US1714379A - Baking pan - Google Patents

Description

J. A. KRATZ May 21, 1929.

BAKING PAN Filed June 9, 1927 5 Sheets-Sheet ii/L9. '5.

@7572 7% J3. Krai z INVENTOR ATTORNEY J. A. KRATZ May 21, 1929.

BAKIYNG PAN Filed Jun 9, 1927 5 Sheets-Sheet Jahn .fliTra t'z ATTORN EY 21, 1929- J. A. KRATZ 1.714379 BAKING PAN Filed June 9, 1927 5 Sheets-Sheet 5 INVENTOR ATTOR N EY J. A. KRATZ May 21. 1929.

BAKING PAN Filed June 1927 5. Sheets-Sheet 4 c75hn. JiZ raiz ATTORNEY May 21, 1929. J. A. KRATz I 1,714,379

BAKING PAN Filed June 9, 192'? 5 sheets-sheet 5 atz Fr 0 INVENTOR X 5 Q X 2 BY ATTO R HEY Patented May 21,1929

UNITEDVSTVATESF:

PAT T JOHN A. KRATZ, or BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.

BAKING PAN.

Application filed June a, 1927. Serial No. 197,676.

This invention relates to improvements in baking pans t-he general object of the invention being to provide a pan with removable sides and ends so that a cake or loaf baked in the pan can be easily removed therefrom without danger of breaking the same as there is when a cake or loaf'is taken from a pan, the sides of which are immovable.

Another object of the invention isrto provide means whereby the sides and ends of the pan can be easily and quickly put in place and removed, with latch means for fastening the sides and ends together in such a manner that there is'no danger of the material placed in the pan leaking through the joints of the parts thereof.

This invention also consists in certain other'features of construction and in the combination and'arrangement of the several. parts,'to be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in theaccompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in the appended claims.

Indescribing my invention in detailyreference will be had to the accompanying drawings wherein like characters denote like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and in which: o

Figure 1' is a perspective view of the improved pan.

Figure 2 is a side View thereof with parts broken away. f

Figure 3 is a'section on line 33 or" Figure 2.

Figure 4 is a section on line etc- 1 of Figure 1. s

Figure 5 is a section on line 5-5 of Figure 1.

Figure (Us a plan View of one corner of the pan. I Figure 7 is a view of one of the latch members. 7

Figure 8 is a fragmentary sectional view showing a modification.

Figure 9 is aside view of pan showing a modified form of latch means. Figure 10 is a section on line 10-10'of Figure 9. i 6

Figure 11 is a perspective View of one end ,of one of the side members showing how the keeper part is arranged thereon.

a corner of a section on line 14-1401 Figure 18 is a fragmentary plan view ol' the pan shown in Figure 8.

Figure fication; I

Figure-2O is a side view thereof; Figure21 is a section" on line' 2121 of Figure 19. 6

Figure 22 is a section on line 22'22 of Figure 20. I Y 1 Figure 23 is a section'on line '23-23 of Figure'20; a

Figurei24 is'a view tion.

F igures25 and 26 are fragmentary per spect ve views showing-a modification which embodies the specific means for connecting the ends with the sides, as shown in Figure 19, and the specific means for connecting the sides with the bottom; asshown in Figures 1,2'and3.-"

on line 16l6 of 19 is an end View of another modiof another modifi ca- In these drawings, 1 indicates the bottom of'the pan, each edge of which is provided with a semi-circular or trough extension 2,

the outer edge of which is provided with an inwardly extending flange 3. The sides'of the pan are shown at 4 and the ends, at 5. The lower end of each side and each end is formed with a U-shaped extension 6 which is of such a size as to fit within a' member 2, with its outer edge abutting the under face of the flange 3of'said member 2 so that each of the members 4 and '5 of the pan is hingedly connected with the bottom by its member 6 fitting inthe member 2, thus per mitting either side or end member to be swung outwardly and downwardly away from the loaf or cakebaked in the pan. After the 'side' or end member has been moved downwardly to a certainposition, its

part 6 can be removed from the part 2 that said side or end member can be entirely separated from the bottom. The membe is connected with its side or end member a short horizontal flange 7 so that said i 6 is spaced outwardly a short distance :i the side or end of the pan to which it C013- nectcd, as clearly shown in Figure 8. This arrangement forms a joint between the bo tom and side or end member, which prevents the material placed in the pan from leaking I portions of the wires 8 in the ends of the side pieces l, these eyes extending through open ings formed in the rolled part-s ofthe side pieces. The latch part 11 at one end of the bar 10 of greater length than that-at the other end so that an end piece may be fastened to one of the side'pieces 4: a certa-inmovement of the latch bar and then the other side piece can be fastened to the end piece by a further movement of the latch bar.- The latch bar is provided with a handle forming central loop 13 which extends through an opening formed in the rolled part 11 of each end pieceso that the bar can be recited.

From the foregoing it will be seen that the sides and ends are firmly attached together by the latch members and they will be connected to thebottom by the members 6 engaging the members2 and the parts are so arranged that theyfwill produce a leakproof pan and when a cake or loaf baked in the pan is to be removed therefrom, it is s1mply necessary to depress the handles 13 of the latch bar so as to lift the latch parts 11. out of the eyes 12 and then the sides and ends can be moved outwardly and downwardly so that the cake orloaf can be lifted oil the bottom of the pan. 1 If desired, the sides and ends can be entirely removed from the bottom and the'cake or loaf can be allowed to remain on the bottom or this. bottom can be used for transporting the cake or loaf from one point to another. It-may be necessary to run a knife between the sides and ends and the loaf or cake before moving said. sides and ends.

Instead of forming the hinge parts as above described, I may bend the edges of the bot tom 1, as shown in Figure 8, to provide the depending flanges 1 1 which act to space the pan from the surface on which it is placed and the horizontal extensions 15 which are slotted at lntervals, as shown at 16. I also form angle shaped tongues 17 on the sides and ends of the pan, each tongue being con nected with the side or end by a horizontal flange 18. These tongues are adapted to pass through the slots 16, as shown in Figures 8 and 18, so as to hingedly connect the sides and ends of the pan with the bottom.

These parts are so formed that the side or end must be moved outwardly and down wardly to free the tongue from the slot so that the sides and ends of this form of the invention have the same movement as the first form of the invention.

Figures 9, 10 and 11 show a slightly different form of latching means for connecting the ends and sides of the pan together.

In this form, each endof each side member is formed. with an extension 19-whieh is bent against the outer face of the side and it is formed with an eye 20 by making two slots in the upper end of theextension and looping the metal between the slots, as

clearly shown in Figure 11. The keeper parts of the latch bars engage these eyes 20.

Figures 12, 13 and 1 1 show another manner of connecting the sides and endsof the pan together. member 9.1.arranged at each end. of each side member and vertically movable, in the loops 22 formed in the turned overextension 19' at each end of each side member. Each latch member is designed to engage keeper loop 23 formed in hook-shaped part lt formed at each end of; each side piece, said.

hook part engaging an end of a side piece, as clearly shown in Figures 13 and 14. V

The modification shown in Figures 15 16 and 17is somewhat similar to that shown in Figures 12, 13 and 14, except that the hook part 24. is of slightly different form and the latch part 21 is a simple L-shaped rod slidably arranged in a pairof loops 22 carried by a side or end piece and engaging an eye 25 formed on'the hooleshaped part 24% the eye part fitting between the loops 22, as

wardly extending flangev 3? at its edges, these parts being reinforced as shown. The sides 1' are each provided with the tongues 17 whlch are similar to the tongues 17 shown in Figure 8,. and these tongues are adaptedto pass through the slots 16 formed in the extensions 3 so that the sides are hingedly and removably connected with the bottom,

The ends 5 have their reinforced lower edges These figures show a'lateh enlargements are spaced apart and are formed by rolling the reinforced end. Each side at each end is also reinforced by bending the metal upon itself and each end is formed with a pair of spaced hooks 31 for receiving the enlargements 30 of the ends so that the ends of the side and end pieces are connected together by these hooks engaging the enlargements when the pan is inassembled p0 sition. When the pan is to be taken apart, the ends are lifted slightly so that the enlargement will pass from the hooks and then the end pieces can be moved outwardly, after which the side pieces can be swung out wardly to leave the cake-exposed on the bottom. By having the spaced enlargements and spaced hooks for connecting the ends to the sides, it will be seen that it is simply necessary to lift the ends a slight distance to free them from the sides so that there is no danger of damaging the cake or loaf in the pan bysliding the ends of the pan a great distance over the ends of the loaf or cake.

In the modification shown in Figure 24, the ends and sides are, connected together by hinge pins 32, one at each corner of the pan, these pins passing. through the barrel parts 33, a pair of, which is formed on one sideand one of which is formed on the other side or end and fits between the pair, as clearly shown in Figure 24. The lower edges of the bottom of the sides and ends are hingedly connected with'the bottom, as

described in the first form of the invention.- In the modification shown in Figures 25 and 26, vthe sides and ends of the pan are connected together by forming 7 enlargements 30' on the reinforced ends of the ends of the pan which fit in the hooks 31 formed on the reinforced ends of the sides of the pan. These enlargements and hooks are spaced apart and the ends of the pan are separated from the sides by an upward movement of the ends, as shown in Figure 1 26.. The reinforcedlower edge of each end of thepan fits in a. plain. groove 2 in each end of the bottom of the pan. This arrangement of connectingthe ends 5* of the pan with the sides 4* is the same as that disclosed in Figures 19, 20' and 21. The lower edges of the sides of the pan shown inFigures 25 and 26 are connected withthe side edges.

of the bottoin'by theextensions 6 -on the lower edges of the sides fitting in 'tl16 trough-shaped extensions'2 at the side edges of the bottom, each trough-shaped extension having an inwardly extending flange 3 on its outer edge against which the outer edge of the extension 6 rests. Thus after the end spaced enlargements at each end of each ably connecting pieces are raised sozthat they-are disengaged from the side pieces, the sidepieces can be freed from the bottom by an outward and downwardmovement; This arrangement of.

connecting the sides of. the pan, shown in Figures 25 and 26, is similar'to that shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3. Thus the form of the pan, shown in Figures 25 and 26 vcombine the means of connectingthe sides of the pan with the bottom, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, with the means of connecting the ends of the pan with the sides, as shown inFigures 19, 20 and 21.

It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel features of my invention will be readily apparent.

I desire it to be understood that I may 1 make changes in the construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, provided that such changes fall within the scope of the appended claims.

What I claim is 1. Av pan of the class described compris- 'ing a bottom, separate sides and ends, said bottom having grooves adjacent its edges for receiving the lower edges of the sides and ends, spaced hooks at each end of each side,

for engaging the hooks of the sides for connecting the sides and ends together and permittingthem to be separated by an upward movement of the ends and means for detach the lower edges of the sides with the bottom.

I 2. A pan of the class described compris- 7 ing a bottom, separatesides, the bottom hav-" end 1 ing grooves therein adjacent its .edges'for receiving the lower edges of the sides, means for detachably connecting each end of each side with the adjacent side and means for connecting some of the sides with the bottom so that said sides can be detached-from the bottom by an outward and downward movement ofthe sides. I

3. A pan of the class described comprising a bottom, separate sides, the bottom having grooves thereinadjacent its edges for'receiving the lower edges of the sides, means for detachably connecting each end of each side with the adjacent side, means for connecting some of the sides. with the bottom so that said sides can be detached from the bottom by an outward and downward movement of the sides, such means comprising inwardly extending flanges on the grooved parts of the bottom engaging the groove engaging parts'of the sides'for holding the lower edges of said sides in'said grooves.

4; A pan of theclass described a bottom, separate sides and ends, said bottom having grooves therein adjacent its edges for receiving the lower edges of the sides and ends, inwardly extending flanges on the outer-walls of the grooves in the side comprisingv edges of the bottom the lower edges of the spaced hooks for connecting the sides and sides being rounded to fit in the grooves in ends together and permitting separation of the bottom, with the edges of the rounded the ends and sides by an upward movement 10 parts fitting under the flanges to hold the of the ends.

1 sides to the bottom, spaced hooks at each In testimony whereof I affix my signature.

end of each side and the ends having spaced 1 enlargements at their ends for engaging said JOHN A. KRATZ.

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