US1713562A - Transom stay - Google Patents

Transom stay Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1713562A
US1713562A US29408028A US1713562A US 1713562 A US1713562 A US 1713562A US 29408028 A US29408028 A US 29408028A US 1713562 A US1713562 A US 1713562A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
transom
friction
channel
stay
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Sibley Edwin John
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US29408028 priority Critical patent/US1713562A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1713562A publication Critical patent/US1713562A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/30Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing of extensible, e.g. telescopic, construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/28Extension link
    • Y10T292/301Friction catch

Definitions

  • This invention relates to transom friction stays or friction adjusters.
  • the object of vthe invention isto provide a generally improved transom friction stay adapted to be mounted on the transom and its frame in a manner to make the stay invisible when the transom is closed.
  • Another object is to provideA improved friction means for the stay and improved means for adjusting and con'- trolling the friction.
  • Fig. 1 is a view of an open transom equipped with an improved stay or adjuster embodying the invention, parts being in seetion.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail sectional view showing the manner in which the stay is mounted between the frame and the transom.
  • Fig. 3 is a view ofthe stay.
  • Fig. 4 is a view of the friction end of the stay showing one side thereof.
  • Fig. 5 is a similar view showing the opposite side.
  • Fig. 6 is a view showing the friction elements disassembled.
  • Fig. 7 is a transverse sectional view of the friction elements in operative position.
  • Fig. 8 is a view in section of the stop for limiting the sliding movement of the stay.
  • the reference numeral 10 denotes the transom frame and 11 is the transom pivoted at 12. Details as to glass and other matters of construction are not shown as they form no part of this in- Vention.
  • the swing of the transom is controlled by my improved transom friction stay or adjuster.
  • the stay comprises two main parts, a bar member 13 which is pivoted at 14 to a bracket 15 which is secured to the side of the transom frame as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and a channel member 16 which is pivoted at 17 to a bracket 18 which is secured to the outer end of the transom.
  • the bar 13 slides within the channel 16 and the edge of the transom is cut out to form a recess 19 to receive the stay and whereby the same is concealed as seen in Figure 2 when the transom is closed.
  • Friction means are provided between the bar and the channel to control the outward swing of the transom and hold it in any posi- 1928. Serial No. 294,080.
  • the bar 13 carries a stop screw 20 and the channel carries an abutment 21.
  • the abutment 21 strikes the screw 20 and prevents further outward movement as is obvious.
  • Tlie friction means are carried by the outer end of the bar 13. As seen in Figure 6 the bar has secured thereto a. friction housing 23vof a suitable width to slide in the channel opening 24 flush with the upper surfaces of the channel. The housing is bent to form a shelf 25 of a widt-h to fill the channel. To the bar is fastened another shelf 26. Two friction shoes 27, 27 of babbittor like suitable friction material are laid on the shelves 25 and 26 and extend therebetween fillingthe s ace within the housing and occupying the c annel as shown in Figure 7. The friction shoes have reduced portions as at 28 which rest on the shelves, whereas the rest of the bodies of the shoes are the full depth of the channel. Each shoe has a longitudinal recess 29.
  • each recess in the shoes there is laid a spring 30 and the shoes are additionally out out as at 31 to make room for the adjusting wedge 32, Figure 7, which is operated by a screw 33.
  • the springs are laid within the shoes, the latter are laid sideways within the housing on the shelves and the assembled friction is thereafter pushed into the channel. Thereafter the stop screw is fastened and the stay cannot then be disassembled Without first removing the screw 20.
  • Figure 7 shows the friction elements in operative position, where it will be noticed that the friction shoes engage the entire side walls of the channel. Therefore, when the screw 33 is screwed down, the wedge 32 will be lifted and flex the springs against the shoes which will engage the side walls of the channel with their entire outer surface, thus providing a very elficient friction or drag bctween the bar and the channel. Adiustment of the screw 33 edects adjustment ofthe fric- Y tion.
  • friet-ion will preferably be so adjusted that when the transom is opened it must be moved against the drag or resistance of the friction and cannot fall. Conseed in its uses to transoms, but may be used to control the movements of other swinging members such as doors, windows and the like.
  • I claim Y 1 In a transom stay adjuster, a bar pivoted -to the transom frame, a channel pivoted in a recess in the edge of the transom, the bar slidable within the channel, said bar and channel being invisible and inaccessible when the transom is closed, friction means carried at the end of the bar within the channel and comprising a housing secured to the bar, a pair of friction shoes within said housing and provided with longitudinal recesses, springs supported on said friction shoes within the recesses therein, a wedge member adapted to engage said springs to force them apart to cause the friction shoes to engage the sides ofthe channel and means for limiting the movement of the bar within the channel.
  • a transom stay or adjuster comprising a bar pivoted on a bracket and adapted to slide within a channel pivoted on another bracket, a friction housing extending longitudinally from the end of the bar within the channel and forming a. shelf, a. second shelf secured to the bar at the end thereof, friction shoes laid on said shelves and extending therebetween the length of the said housing, said shoes being provided withlongitudinal recesses, springs laidgon the shoes within the said recesses, a wedge member at the bottom of the channel between the said shoes and a screw in said housing threaded into the wedge member to operate the latter to adjust the tension of the said springs against the friction shoes.
  • a transom stay comprising a bar and channel mounted in relative sliding relation, the bar within the channel, friction means between the bar and the channel comprising a friction housing secured to the end of the bar and extending lengthwise thereof flush within t-he channel opening, the outer free end of said housing forming a shelf which slides on the bottom of the channel, a second shelf member secured to the bottom of the bar at the end thereof, a pair of oppositely disposed friction shoes of an effective height equal to the depth of the channel supported on the said shelves, springs supported within re Steps in said shoes, a screw depending from said housing between the springs and the shoes and a wedge member carried by said screw whereb7 when the screw is operated the wedge member is lifted against the springs to force them apart to cause the friction shoes to engage the sides of the channel.

Description

May 21, 1929- E. J. slBLr-:Y 1,713,562
yTRANSOM STAY Filed July 2o, 192s Patented May 21, 1929.
EDWIN JOHN SIBLEY, OF WESTBURY, NEW YORK.
TRANsoM STAY.
Application led July 20,
This invention relates to transom friction stays or friction adjusters. The object of vthe invention isto provide a generally improved transom friction stay adapted to be mounted on the transom and its frame in a manner to make the stay invisible when the transom is closed. Another object is to provideA improved friction means for the stay and improved means for adjusting and con'- trolling the friction.
Accordingly the invention is embodied a transom friction stay arranged and constructed as hereinafter set forth and as illustrated in the accompanying drawing in which Fig. 1 is a view of an open transom equipped with an improved stay or adjuster embodying the invention, parts being in seetion. Y
Fig. 2 is a detail sectional view showing the manner in which the stay is mounted between the frame and the transom.
Fig. 3 is a view ofthe stay.
Fig. 4 is a view of the friction end of the stay showing one side thereof. Y
Fig. 5 is a similar view showing the opposite side.
Fig. 6 is a view showing the friction elements disassembled.
Fig. 7 is a transverse sectional view of the friction elements in operative position.
Fig. 8 is a view in section of the stop for limiting the sliding movement of the stay.
Referring to the drawing the reference numeral 10 denotes the transom frame and 11 is the transom pivoted at 12. Details as to glass and other matters of construction are not shown as they form no part of this in- Vention. The swing of the transom is controlled by my improved transom friction stay or adjuster.
The stay comprises two main parts, a bar member 13 which is pivoted at 14 to a bracket 15 which is secured to the side of the transom frame as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and a channel member 16 which is pivoted at 17 to a bracket 18 which is secured to the outer end of the transom. The bar 13 slides within the channel 16 and the edge of the transom is cut out to form a recess 19 to receive the stay and whereby the same is concealed as seen in Figure 2 when the transom is closed. Friction means are provided between the bar and the channel to control the outward swing of the transom and hold it in any posi- 1928. Serial No. 294,080.
tion between full open and full closed positions. The stay also limits the outward movement of the transom. Y y
Referring first to the stop or limit means shown in Figurey 8, the bar 13 carries a stop screw 20 and the channel carries an abutment 21. When the 'channel has been moved out wards, to the right in Figure 8, to the desired limit of movement of the transom, the abutment 21 strikes the screw 20 and prevents further outward movement as is obvious.-
Tlie friction means are carried by the outer end of the bar 13. As seen in Figure 6 the bar has secured thereto a. friction housing 23vof a suitable width to slide in the channel opening 24 flush with the upper surfaces of the channel. The housing is bent to form a shelf 25 of a widt-h to fill the channel. To the bar is fastened another shelf 26. Two friction shoes 27, 27 of babbittor like suitable friction material are laid on the shelves 25 and 26 and extend therebetween fillingthe s ace within the housing and occupying the c annel as shown in Figure 7. The friction shoes have reduced portions as at 28 which rest on the shelves, whereas the rest of the bodies of the shoes are the full depth of the channel. Each shoe has a longitudinal recess 29.
Within each recess in the shoes there is laid a spring 30 and the shoes are additionally out out as at 31 to make room for the adjusting wedge 32, Figure 7, which is operated by a screw 33. In assembling the stay, the springs are laid within the shoes, the latter are laid sideways within the housing on the shelves and the assembled friction is thereafter pushed into the channel. Thereafter the stop screw is fastened and the stay cannot then be disassembled Without first removing the screw 20.
Figure 7 shows the friction elements in operative position, where it will be noticed that the friction shoes engage the entire side walls of the channel. Therefore, when the screw 33 is screwed down, the wedge 32 will be lifted and flex the springs against the shoes which will engage the side walls of the channel with their entire outer surface, thus providing a very elficient friction or drag bctween the bar and the channel. Adiustment of the screw 33 edects adjustment ofthe fric- Y tion.
In practise the friet-ion will preferably be so adjusted that when the transom is opened it must be moved against the drag or resistance of the friction and cannot fall. Conseed in its uses to transoms, but may be used to control the movements of other swinging members such as doors, windows and the like.
I claim Y 1. In a transom stay adjuster, a bar pivoted -to the transom frame, a channel pivoted in a recess in the edge of the transom, the bar slidable within the channel, said bar and channel being invisible and inaccessible when the transom is closed, friction means carried at the end of the bar within the channel and comprising a housing secured to the bar, a pair of friction shoes within said housing and provided with longitudinal recesses, springs supported on said friction shoes within the recesses therein, a wedge member adapted to engage said springs to force them apart to cause the friction shoes to engage the sides ofthe channel and means for limiting the movement of the bar within the channel.
2. A transom stay or adjuster comprising a bar pivoted on a bracket and adapted to slide within a channel pivoted on another bracket, a friction housing extending longitudinally from the end of the bar within the channel and forming a. shelf, a. second shelf secured to the bar at the end thereof, friction shoes laid on said shelves and extending therebetween the length of the said housing, said shoes being provided withlongitudinal recesses, springs laidgon the shoes within the said recesses, a wedge member at the bottom of the channel between the said shoes and a screw in said housing threaded into the wedge member to operate the latter to adjust the tension of the said springs against the friction shoes.
3. A transom stay comprising a bar and channel mounted in relative sliding relation, the bar within the channel, friction means between the bar and the channel comprising a friction housing secured to the end of the bar and extending lengthwise thereof flush within t-he channel opening, the outer free end of said housing forming a shelf which slides on the bottom of the channel, a second shelf member secured to the bottom of the bar at the end thereof, a pair of oppositely disposed friction shoes of an effective height equal to the depth of the channel supported on the said shelves, springs supported within re cesses in said shoes, a screw depending from said housing between the springs and the shoes and a wedge member carried by said screw whereb7 when the screw is operated the wedge member is lifted against the springs to force them apart to cause the friction shoes to engage the sides of the channel.
EDWIN VJOHN SIBLEY.
US29408028 1928-07-20 1928-07-20 Transom stay Expired - Lifetime US1713562A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29408028 US1713562A (en) 1928-07-20 1928-07-20 Transom stay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29408028 US1713562A (en) 1928-07-20 1928-07-20 Transom stay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1713562A true US1713562A (en) 1929-05-21

Family

ID=23131796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US29408028 Expired - Lifetime US1713562A (en) 1928-07-20 1928-07-20 Transom stay

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1713562A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2644557A (en) * 1950-01-10 1953-07-07 Elmer A Westman Window structure
US3650070A (en) * 1970-01-26 1972-03-21 Wausau Metals Corp Friction shoe construction for a pivoting window
US5002320A (en) * 1990-05-24 1991-03-26 Anthony's Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sliding hold-open

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2644557A (en) * 1950-01-10 1953-07-07 Elmer A Westman Window structure
US3650070A (en) * 1970-01-26 1972-03-21 Wausau Metals Corp Friction shoe construction for a pivoting window
US5002320A (en) * 1990-05-24 1991-03-26 Anthony's Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sliding hold-open

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3318047A (en) Combination sliding and pivoted door
US2784459A (en) Supporting bracket for windows
BR112020008670B1 (en) SIDE WALL FOR A FURNITURE BODY AND FURNITURE WITH A FURNITURE BODY
US1750921A (en) Adjustable door jamb
US1713562A (en) Transom stay
US1357714A (en) Casement-window stay
US1271380A (en) Window-sash mounting.
US2140842A (en) Adjusting hardware for sashes and the like
US865404A (en) Gate.
US1573456A (en) Friction casement adjuster
US11542738B2 (en) Door closers
CN216665320U (en) Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure
US1370037A (en) Door hanger and adjuster
US809137A (en) Flush hinge.
US2166815A (en) Door hinge
US962426A (en) Spring door-hinge.
US1155867A (en) Combined spring hinge and check.
US1778134A (en) Casement window
US977611A (en) Sheet-metal window.
US885703A (en) Window construction.
US1289828A (en) Casement-adjuster.
US1133080A (en) Door-hanger.
US965265A (en) Door-hinge.
US1602858A (en) Balanced friction adjuster
US1145539A (en) Weather-strip for doors.