US1709701A - Metal barrel - Google Patents

Metal barrel Download PDF

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Publication number
US1709701A
US1709701A US291956A US29195628A US1709701A US 1709701 A US1709701 A US 1709701A US 291956 A US291956 A US 291956A US 29195628 A US29195628 A US 29195628A US 1709701 A US1709701 A US 1709701A
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Prior art keywords
barrel
lining
metal
metal barrel
wall
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Expired - Lifetime
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US291956A
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Althoff Walter
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
    • B65D25/16—Loose, or loosely-attached, linings

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in metal barrels, and more particularly in barrels for storing or shipping heavy acids, alkalis or the like, which are provided with an internal lining such as rubber of a material resisting the action of the acid or alkali on the metal.
  • the object of the improvements isto provide a barrel of this type in which the lining of rubber or the like is not subject to injury by deformation of the metallic wall of the barrel or other influences, and with this object in view my invention consists in providing a lining of rubber 'or similar elastic material which is in loose engagement with the wall of the barrel, so that it is not injured in case of deformation of the wall, the said 7 lining being preferably secured to the barrel at a few points only, and preferably only at the mouth thereof.
  • the container consists of a metallic barrel a and a lining b in the form of a ba loosely placed into the barrel a and made rom elastic material such as rubber.
  • the lining 1 is reduced in diameter according to the size of the opening of the barrel a, and
  • the said opening being preferably provided with a ring (1 having the margin of the lining fixed thereto.
  • the elastic lining b When filling the barrel the elastic lining b is pressed into loose engagement with the wall of the barrel a, and it is capable of deformation independently of the wall of the barrel.- Therefore, if the barrel is deformed for example by a ar exerted thereon the elastic lining yields to the said deformation, so
  • the lining 6 is fixed to the barrel a only at the opening thereof. But I wish it to be understood that I- do not limit myself to this fea- 5 ture, and that in some cases the lining is fixed to other parts of the barrel.
  • a thin metallic barrel designed to contain materials liable to injure metal by chemical or analogous action said barrel being lined with an internal elastic lining of material resistant to the aforesaid injurious chemical action.
  • a thin metallic barrel designed to contain materials liable to injure metal by chemical or analogous action said barrel being lined with an internal elastic lining of material resistant to the aforesaid injurious chemical action, said lining being in the form of a loose bag detachably connected at its open end to said barreL.

Description

April 16, 1929; w. ALTHOFF 1,709,701
METAL BARREL Filed July 11, 192 8 Inventor, Walter Altho A orra ez/y Patented Apr. 16, 1929.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
METAL BARREL.
Application filed July 11, 1928, Serial No. 251,956, and in Germany December 16, 1926.
My invention relates to improvements in metal barrels, and more particularly in barrels for storing or shipping heavy acids, alkalis or the like, which are provided with an internal lining such as rubber of a material resisting the action of the acid or alkali on the metal. The object of the improvements isto provide a barrel of this type in which the lining of rubber or the like is not subject to injury by deformation of the metallic wall of the barrel or other influences, and with this object in view my invention consists in providing a lining of rubber 'or similar elastic material which is in loose engagement with the wall of the barrel, so that it is not injured in case of deformation of the wall, the said 7 lining being preferably secured to the barrel at a few points only, and preferably only at the mouth thereof.
For the purpose of explaining the invention an example embodying the same has been illustrated in the accompanying drawing showing a sectional elevation of the barrel.
In the example shown in the figure the container consists of a metallic barrel a and a lining b in the form of a ba loosely placed into the barrel a and made rom elastic material such as rubber. At its top end the lining 1) is reduced in diameter according to the size of the opening of the barrel a, and
its top part is bent outwardly over the margin of the opening of the barrel, the said opening being preferably provided with a ring (1 having the margin of the lining fixed thereto.
' When filling the barrel the elastic lining b is pressed into loose engagement with the wall of the barrel a, and it is capable of deformation independently of the wall of the barrel.- Therefore, if the barrel is deformed for example by a ar exerted thereon the elastic lining yields to the said deformation, so
screws g provided with Wing nuts are provided for this purpose.
In the example shown in the figure the lining 6 is fixed to the barrel a only at the opening thereof. But I wish it to be understood that I- do not limit myself to this fea- 5 ture, and that in some cases the lining is fixed to other parts of the barrel.
When shipping the filled barrel the relatively expensive linings b can be readily removed after emptying the barrel, whereupon a large number of linings can be put together and returned in the form of a halo for being a ain. used in other metallic barrels, the freight charges being thus reduced to a minimum.
I claim:
1. A thin metallic barrel designed to contain materials liable to injure metal by chemical or analogous action said barrel being lined with an internal elastic lining of material resistant to the aforesaid injurious chemical action.
2. A thin metallic barrel designed to contain materials liable to injure metal by chemical or analogous action said barrel being lined with an internal elastic lining of material resistant to the aforesaid injurious chemical action, said lining being in the form of a loose bag detachably connected at its open end to said barreL.
In testimony whereof I have ailixed my signature.
WALTER ALTHOFF.
US291956A 1926-12-16 1928-07-11 Metal barrel Expired - Lifetime US1709701A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE1709701X 1926-12-16

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2454962A (en) * 1944-04-10 1948-11-30 Gen Motors Corp Container for electrical apparatus
US2503339A (en) * 1946-10-18 1950-04-11 Houdaille Hershey Corp Metallic beer barrel
US2566838A (en) * 1949-08-23 1951-09-04 Us Rubber Co Closure for liquid containers
US2574931A (en) * 1948-12-20 1951-11-13 Stauffer Chemical Co Container for corrosive fluids
US2626885A (en) * 1947-10-04 1953-01-27 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Method of making washing machine liners
US2696929A (en) * 1950-01-20 1954-12-14 Mibis Collapsible container
US2721674A (en) * 1950-04-27 1955-10-25 Boris L Lazard Acid resistant container
US2751073A (en) * 1956-06-19 Container with diaphragm
US2755971A (en) * 1953-01-27 1956-07-24 Protectoseal Co Disposal container with replaceable liner
US2818196A (en) * 1951-01-17 1957-12-31 Mibis Soc D Etudes Et D Expl D Combination container and inflatable pouch with closure means therefor
US2858038A (en) * 1954-12-16 1958-10-28 Acme Steel Co Tank construction and expansion joint therefor
US2878907A (en) * 1956-10-22 1959-03-24 Regal Plastic Company Foldable luggage
US2898972A (en) * 1953-04-10 1959-08-11 Shipton & Company Ltd E Method of and apparatus for the manufacture of lined containers
US2970042A (en) * 1956-03-01 1961-01-31 Shell Oil Co Vessel with replaceable pliable lining
US2994452A (en) * 1954-08-02 1961-08-01 Conch Int Methane Ltd Insulated tank for liquefied hydrocarbons and the like with loose membranous lining therefor
US3007814A (en) * 1956-10-04 1961-11-07 Bendix Corp Method of cleaning radioactive articles
DE1163530B (en) * 1958-11-20 1964-02-20 Hutchinson Cie Nationale Du Ca Method of making a collapsible container and container and adhesive
US3133677A (en) * 1960-12-20 1964-05-19 Wibau Gmbh Transport container for liquids
US3159117A (en) * 1961-09-05 1964-12-01 Morton M Rosenfeld Cylindrical bombshelter
US3208410A (en) * 1961-09-22 1965-09-28 Kelsey Hayes Co Radiation shelter
US3229649A (en) * 1961-10-11 1966-01-18 Bristol Aeroplane Plastics Ltd Air raid shelter
US3349953A (en) * 1965-09-17 1967-10-31 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Anti-slosh media for fuel tanks
DE29514035U1 (en) * 1995-09-01 1996-01-04 Tonne Kurt Containers, especially residual waste
US6155449A (en) * 1992-03-26 2000-12-05 Frontenge Engenharia Ltda Breather bag for atmospheric storage tank vent seal
US6245555B1 (en) * 1998-09-01 2001-06-12 The Penn State Research Foundation Method and apparatus for aseptic growth or processing of biomass
US6401983B1 (en) * 1997-12-09 2002-06-11 Composite Structures, Inc. Bulk cargo container

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2751073A (en) * 1956-06-19 Container with diaphragm
US2454962A (en) * 1944-04-10 1948-11-30 Gen Motors Corp Container for electrical apparatus
US2503339A (en) * 1946-10-18 1950-04-11 Houdaille Hershey Corp Metallic beer barrel
US2626885A (en) * 1947-10-04 1953-01-27 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Method of making washing machine liners
US2574931A (en) * 1948-12-20 1951-11-13 Stauffer Chemical Co Container for corrosive fluids
US2566838A (en) * 1949-08-23 1951-09-04 Us Rubber Co Closure for liquid containers
US2696929A (en) * 1950-01-20 1954-12-14 Mibis Collapsible container
US2721674A (en) * 1950-04-27 1955-10-25 Boris L Lazard Acid resistant container
US2818196A (en) * 1951-01-17 1957-12-31 Mibis Soc D Etudes Et D Expl D Combination container and inflatable pouch with closure means therefor
US2755971A (en) * 1953-01-27 1956-07-24 Protectoseal Co Disposal container with replaceable liner
US2898972A (en) * 1953-04-10 1959-08-11 Shipton & Company Ltd E Method of and apparatus for the manufacture of lined containers
US2994452A (en) * 1954-08-02 1961-08-01 Conch Int Methane Ltd Insulated tank for liquefied hydrocarbons and the like with loose membranous lining therefor
US2858038A (en) * 1954-12-16 1958-10-28 Acme Steel Co Tank construction and expansion joint therefor
US2970042A (en) * 1956-03-01 1961-01-31 Shell Oil Co Vessel with replaceable pliable lining
US3007814A (en) * 1956-10-04 1961-11-07 Bendix Corp Method of cleaning radioactive articles
US2878907A (en) * 1956-10-22 1959-03-24 Regal Plastic Company Foldable luggage
DE1163530B (en) * 1958-11-20 1964-02-20 Hutchinson Cie Nationale Du Ca Method of making a collapsible container and container and adhesive
US3133677A (en) * 1960-12-20 1964-05-19 Wibau Gmbh Transport container for liquids
US3159117A (en) * 1961-09-05 1964-12-01 Morton M Rosenfeld Cylindrical bombshelter
US3208410A (en) * 1961-09-22 1965-09-28 Kelsey Hayes Co Radiation shelter
US3229649A (en) * 1961-10-11 1966-01-18 Bristol Aeroplane Plastics Ltd Air raid shelter
US3349953A (en) * 1965-09-17 1967-10-31 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Anti-slosh media for fuel tanks
US6155449A (en) * 1992-03-26 2000-12-05 Frontenge Engenharia Ltda Breather bag for atmospheric storage tank vent seal
DE29514035U1 (en) * 1995-09-01 1996-01-04 Tonne Kurt Containers, especially residual waste
US6401983B1 (en) * 1997-12-09 2002-06-11 Composite Structures, Inc. Bulk cargo container
US6245555B1 (en) * 1998-09-01 2001-06-12 The Penn State Research Foundation Method and apparatus for aseptic growth or processing of biomass
US6709862B2 (en) 1998-09-01 2004-03-23 The Penn State Research Foundation Growing cells in a reservoir formed of a flexible sterile plastic liner

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