US1695070A - Mechanical fuse for artillery projectiles - Google Patents

Mechanical fuse for artillery projectiles Download PDF

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Publication number
US1695070A
US1695070A US37608A US3760825A US1695070A US 1695070 A US1695070 A US 1695070A US 37608 A US37608 A US 37608A US 3760825 A US3760825 A US 3760825A US 1695070 A US1695070 A US 1695070A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
striker
crown
fuse
bolt
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US37608A
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English (en)
Inventor
Varaud Andre
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
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Publication of US1695070A publication Critical patent/US1695070A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C9/00Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
    • F42C9/02Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means
    • F42C9/04Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means by spring motor
    • F42C9/041Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means by spring motor the clockwork activating a security device, e.g. for unlocking the firing-pin
    • F42C9/045Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means by spring motor the clockwork activating a security device, e.g. for unlocking the firing-pin and the firing-pin being activated by a spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C9/00Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
    • F42C9/02Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means
    • F42C9/04Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by mechanical means by spring motor
    • F42C9/048Unlocking of clockwork mechanisms, e.g. by inertia or centrifugal forces; Means for disconnecting the clockwork mechanism from the setting mechanism

Definitions

  • This invention relates to clockworkv operated fuses for artillery projectiles of the type in whichv the release or"unlocking iof thei strikeris controlled by a rotary settingfmem her, the angular position of which can be set before .firing and which duringtlieflight of the projectile is driven by a clockwork having a power spring in a-direction' o'p'po-j site tothe one in which the setting is effected.
  • the apparatus made in accordance with my present lnvention preferably cons sts 1n;
  • V tureof the projectile is provided aslot 23 011 g 1' takes place when this slot 23 happens-tof with a catch 26 projecting radially towards register With'the nose 2 L of bolt 4.
  • Ehe crown piece 11 is in addition provided its center and cooperating witlrlthe drop. plug v e or iveighted pin'i) 4) to preventup to the m-olnent of firing any; .rotation. of the toothed crownin clockwise direotion,;that is to say for rendering impossible any accidental unlocking of the striker.
  • the hooki28 of the first form is replaced by apin 29 mounted freely in the frame ofthe clockwork.
  • This pin 29 is held in its operative position by a spring 31 and ing this position retains by its'endBOthe nose 24 of the lever 4; spaced from the crown.
  • the latter is v provided with an inclined plane 32-,against which the pawl 26 of the crown operates at the moment in whichitcomes: to registerwith the pin.
  • the internal border of the crown is progressively made thinner as at 33, so. as to constitute on theside ofthe notch an'in clined plane on which the nose of thislever slides.
  • striker means formaintainingfthelocking1f"; bolt out'of” contact with the internalgear' I V untilj -'.jus tbefore ;the striker registers with "j the recess in the internalgear, a device by which the aforesaid means is freleas'e d' just before the locking bolt registers with the: i
  • pro ectile of the type 7 described a drive shaft a crownbiece'havin recess 9 i b V therein and nrovicle cl with internal ear teeth &3
  • a'pivotedlocking bolt normally in engagement with the striker toginaintain the" same in an initial inoperative position'and having a freev encl adapted to engage in'the recess in the said crown iece adroy )lii V b fori'naiiitaining the'saicl locking bolt-in its initial position, the said drop piug'being auto-V matically operative upon firingthe' fuse to free itself froin thersaicl locking bolt, means connecting thesaid drive with the internal gear-of the crown piece-whereby when the drive shaft is turned intone direction the crowni'piec'e is turned toa set position and whenfthe drive shaft turns in the opposite clireotion the crown piece turns apredetermined portion of a revolution in the other direction until the free end of the looking bolt.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
US37608A 1923-08-02 1925-06-17 Mechanical fuse for artillery projectiles Expired - Lifetime US1695070A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH219944X 1923-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1695070A true US1695070A (en) 1928-12-11

Family

ID=4451414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US37608A Expired - Lifetime US1695070A (en) 1923-08-02 1925-06-17 Mechanical fuse for artillery projectiles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1695070A (de)
CH (1) CH107892A (de)
DE (1) DE461614C (de)
GB (1) GB219944A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4430938A (en) * 1980-09-25 1984-02-14 Aktiebolaget Bofors Fuze safety device
CN112631108A (zh) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 Meco有限公司 旋拧表冠

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4430938A (en) * 1980-09-25 1984-02-14 Aktiebolaget Bofors Fuze safety device
CN112631108A (zh) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-09 Meco有限公司 旋拧表冠

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE461614C (de) 1928-06-26
GB219944A (en) 1925-08-17
CH107892A (fr) 1925-01-16

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