US169228A - Improvement in rocking-chairs - Google Patents

Improvement in rocking-chairs Download PDF

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US169228A
US169228A US169228DA US169228A US 169228 A US169228 A US 169228A US 169228D A US169228D A US 169228DA US 169228 A US169228 A US 169228A
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Prior art keywords
rocking
springs
improvement
chairs
chair
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/027Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with curved rocking members between seat and base frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/0252Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame connected only by an elastic member positioned between seat and base frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/026Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/445Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with bar or leaf springs

Definitions

  • My invention relates to that class of rocking-chairs which consist of a stationary baseand an upper rocking portion resting upon the base, and connected thereto by flat or other suitable springs.
  • the object of myimprovement is to remedy these defects; and this invention consists in securing the connecting-springs to a pivot or rocking support, whereby they are enabled to follow the movements of the rocker to a certain extent, being deflected only during the latter part of the rocking movement, thereby permitting the employment of heaviersprings without rendering the connection inconveniently stiff, and at the same time producing a long and easy rocking movement.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a rocking-chair provided with my improvement.
  • Fig. 2 is a partly-sectional front elevation, and Fig. 3 a
  • B is the upper rocking part of the chair, consisting of two side frames, 1), connected together by suitable cross-pieces.
  • c c are rockers, secured to the inner side of the frames 1), and resting on the side pieces A of the base.
  • 01 represents two flat springs arranged on the inner side of the rockers, and secured thereto at their ends.
  • e is a rock-shaft or pivoted spring-support held in bearings f attached to the bridge-piece a of the base. The springs 01 are secured at the middle to the projecting ends of this shaft 6, as clearly shown in the drawing.
  • the springs d In rocking the chair, the springs d at first adjust themselves to the changing positions of the rocker by turning the rock-shaft e in its bearings. At the point at which the rockers rest upon the side pieces A gradually recedes from the spring-support e the springs are deflected until the movement of the rocker is completed, when the tendency of the springs to return to their normal position reverses the movement.
  • each spring is preferably connected with the rocker by a bolt playing in a slot or elongated hole, or other suitable means, so as to render the connection self-adjustable.

Description

A. BEST.
Rocking-Chair.
Patented Oct. 26, I875.'
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UMUJFWJ'MZW;
WASHINGTON D C N.PETER5, PHOTO LTHOGH PATENT QFFIGE. I
ALBERT BEST, OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN ROCKING-CHAIRS. Q
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 169,228, dated October 26, 1875; application filed September 2, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT BEST, of the city of Buffalo, in the county of Erie and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Rocking-Chairs, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specification, reference being had tothe accompanying drawing.
My invention relates to that class of rocking-chairs which consist of a stationary baseand an upper rocking portion resting upon the base, and connected thereto by flat or other suitable springs.
Previous to my invention these springs have been rigidly secured to the base, which causes a short and hard rocking motion of the chair. In order to overcome this difficulty as much as possible, comparatively light springs have been heretofore employed, which is objectionable, as such springs are more or less liable to be broken in moving the chair.
The object of myimprovement is to remedy these defects; and this invention consists in securing the connecting-springs to a pivot or rocking support, whereby they are enabled to follow the movements of the rocker to a certain extent, being deflected only during the latter part of the rocking movement, thereby permitting the employment of heaviersprings without rendering the connection inconveniently stiff, and at the same time producing a long and easy rocking movement.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a rocking-chair provided with my improvement. Fig. 2 is a partly-sectional front elevation, and Fig. 3 a
top by a bridge-piece, a. B is the upper rocking part of the chair, consisting of two side frames, 1), connected together by suitable cross-pieces. c c are rockers, secured to the inner side of the frames 1), and resting on the side pieces A of the base. 01 represents two flat springs arranged on the inner side of the rockers, and secured thereto at their ends. e is a rock-shaft or pivoted spring-support held in bearings f attached to the bridge-piece a of the base. The springs 01 are secured at the middle to the projecting ends of this shaft 6, as clearly shown in the drawing.
In rocking the chair, the springs d at first adjust themselves to the changing positions of the rocker by turning the rock-shaft e in its bearings. At the point at which the rockers rest upon the side pieces A gradually recedes from the spring-support e the springs are deflected until the movement of the rocker is completed, when the tendency of the springs to return to their normal position reverses the movement.
One end of each spring is preferably connected with the rocker by a bolt playing in a slot or elongated hole, or other suitable means, so as to render the connection self-adjustable.
By securing the springs d to a rocking support, instead of a rigid one, I am enabled to employ heavier'springs, forming a more durable connection between the base and rocking part of the chair, while the movements of the latter are rendered longer and easier.
Instead of the shaft rocking, it is evident that it may be fixed, and the springs connected thereto, so as to turn or rock on the ends thereof.
What I claim as my invention is- The combination, with the base A and rocking portion B, of the connecting-springs d and rocking spring-support or pivot e, substangiallly as and for the purpose hereinbefore set ort ALBERT BEST.
US169228D Improvement in rocking-chairs Expired - Lifetime US169228A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2459269A (en) * 1944-10-12 1949-01-18 Wolwin Chair Company Reclining chair
DE3542003A1 (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-04 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung METHOD FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE SURFACE LAYER OF SAMPLES
US4736984A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-04-12 Super Sagless Corporation Pivot assembly for reclining chair with rocking feature

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2459269A (en) * 1944-10-12 1949-01-18 Wolwin Chair Company Reclining chair
DE3542003A1 (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-04 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung METHOD FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE SURFACE LAYER OF SAMPLES
US4736984A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-04-12 Super Sagless Corporation Pivot assembly for reclining chair with rocking feature

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