US1658024A - Record-controlled machine - Google Patents
Record-controlled machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1658024A US1658024A US57099A US5709925A US1658024A US 1658024 A US1658024 A US 1658024A US 57099 A US57099 A US 57099A US 5709925 A US5709925 A US 5709925A US 1658024 A US1658024 A US 1658024A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- combinational
- record
- brush
- contact
- controlled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/08—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers from or to individual record carriers, e.g. punched card, memory card, integrated circuit [IC] card or smart card
Definitions
- J. W. BRYGEA RECORD vCONTROLLEDl MACHINE Filed sept, 1.8, 1925 s sheets-sheet 1 Mum/0PM Jan. 31, 192s.
- a J. W. BRYCE RECORD CONTROLLED MACHINE Filed sepi. 18, 192s svsheets-sheet 2 J. W. BRYCE RECORD ⁇ CONI'ROLLED MACHINE 3 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed Sept. 18, 19,25
- This. invention relatesA to improved apparatus l'or record controlled or other machines and more particularly to devices Vfor rapidly converting a combination reading into a single reading.
- n mechanical n
- aA plurality of brushes were employed for reading the comy' binational record in which case the record could' be -in motion when the readings were la' taken.
- a single brush can be employed for sensing the records or other representation of a combinational reading while the representation is in motion.
- This brushcontrols translating devices which may include set-up contacts for temporarily retaining the combinational reading and afterwards translating the combinational reading into a single reading.
- the translating operation canbe eflfected by rotary devices whereby high speed operation can be obtained'.
- Fig. 1 is a side view largely diagrammatic showing the principal features of my invention.
- Fig. 2 isa combinational code for numbers.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view partly in section of the devices in Fig. 1 together with a portion of an accumulator.
- Fig. 4 is a front view of the magnet and vlatching devices shown in the lower half of 50 Fig. 1, the view being taken on the line i-4.
- Fig. 5 is an end view.of the bottom half' Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the lelectric features of the device.v Although my invention may be used in connectionwith a varietyr of card-controlled devices I am for purposes of illustration ⁇ Showing it in connection with aHollerith type of accumulator, the outline of whichV is shown at 10 in Figs. land 3. y
- Adjacent the accumulator is a framework Supporting most ofthe parts of the present invention. This framework'is not shown in full but is'represented by main plate 12 and supplementary plate 14.
- gear 18 mounted on the main shaft 16 is a gear 18 driven by any outside source of power such as motor 2O represented diagrammatically in Fig. 6 which through a belt 22, shaft 24 and gear 26 drives gear 18.
- Gear 28 fast on shaft 16 through idler gears 30, 32 and 34 drives gear 36 fast on shaft 38 so that shaft 38 rotates at the same speed as shaft 16 both making one revolution per card cycle as does also shaft 40 on which are mounted the make and break cams 42 and 44 (Figs. 1, 3 and 6) lwhich operate the conventional make and break contacts 46 and 48 once per card cycle in the well known manner.
- Fast 0n shaft 16 are four disk cams 50 each havinga small hump 52 and a larger hump 54. Underneath each cam 50 is a c0- operating horizontal lever pivoted at 62 and having an upstand'ng hump 64 directly x under shaft 16. Lever 60 is drawn upward by a spring 66. Resting on the free end of lever 60 is a vertical push rod 68'. l
- each lever 60 Depending from each lever 60 is a Vertical arm having at its lower 'end a hookf72 and near its middle an armature 74 so placed that arms 70 are drawn t0 the right when magnet'76 is energized. vWhen magnet 7 6 is deenergized arm 70 is held to the left by a spring 7 8. 76 is a double magnet as shown in Fig. 4 and when it is energized all four arms 70 are drawn towards the right.
- 4B and D mean 4; at B and C the meaning is 8, while a single perforation means 2, etc.
- each :ard column There is one set of four cams 50 for each :ard column and each of the four cams corresponds to one code positionv A, B, C or D.
- any cam is at its lowest position in contact with hump 64 on lever 60 at the same instant the brush 82 is in .contact with the can move to the right that being the one which at that instant is depressed as in Fig. 5 by hump 52 on the cam 50 corresponding to that particular. arm 70.
- This construction means thatbrushes A and B are ⁇ connected together electrically, and brushes C and D are likewise connected electrically.
- Fig. 6 are shown diagrammatically three "sets of 50 cams, one set for each of the three:
- a circuit is formed as follows :Al from upper-side of line 120, through wire 122, contact100 at D position, wire 124, strip 108.1to which12 4 is attached, D brush, C brush, strip 108, wire 126, lower contact 102 .at C position, lower contact 1102 at B .po-4
- Contacts 134 andmagnet 136 are shown in position in the accumulator in the uppeil part of Fig. 3 in which also 140 represents' the dierential clutch device, all of which features are Well linoWn in the tabulating art. l Although I have shown no printing devices it is Well known that the results set up in the accumulator may be printed on Arecord sheets and my inventionextends to such use.
- ⁇ means for feeding records having-Icombina-tional holes in columns analyzing-means comprising a single brush for reading the perforations in each card column,- and means for setting up contacts corresponding to the holes in each column.
- analyzing means comprising a single brush for reading the perforations in each card column, mea'ns for setting up contacts corresponding to the holes in each column, and means for holding said contacts in set up position.
- a ldevice normally controlled by single representations and means including a single brush to control said device in accordance withsaid combinatioiial representations.
- controlled machine comprising analyzing means for -successively seareihing, ⁇ index point-positions of each column of a con-A trolling record in which characters maybe represented according 'to a combinational ⁇ index point system in Whichv certain charf cters may be -represented by single index points and others by combinations of index into time differentiall imv points in Which each index point has reciprocal character designating' properties with.
- a combinational index point record controlledl machine comprising analyzing means consisting of a single brush for searching each column of a controlling rec- I ord on which characters may be represented vevery other index point ofthe combination and means ⁇ controlled by the analyzing means forv translating represented characters into time differential equivalents.
- a combinational index point record controlled machine comprising analyzingy means consisting of 'a' single brush vfor searchingr each column of a controlling rec# ord on which characters may be represented in a column according to a combinational index point system in which certain characters may be represented single index points and othersv by combinations of indexl points in which each index point has reciprocalv character designating properties with every other index point of the combination and means controlled by the analyzing means for manifestingy characters represented on the controlling records.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57099A US1658024A (en) | 1925-09-18 | 1925-09-18 | Record-controlled machine |
| FR629314D FR629314A (fr) | 1925-09-18 | 1926-08-25 | Perfectionnements aux machines commandées par des dispositifs d'enregistrement |
| DET32281D DE511337C (de) | 1925-09-18 | 1926-08-29 | Durch Lochkarten gesteuerte Maschine |
| GB22945/26A GB258607A (en) | 1925-09-18 | 1926-09-17 | Improvements in or relating to record-card-controlled statistical machines |
| GB11279/27A GB270305A (de) | 1925-09-18 | 1926-09-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57099A US1658024A (en) | 1925-09-18 | 1925-09-18 | Record-controlled machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1658024A true US1658024A (en) | 1928-01-31 |
Family
ID=22008490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57099A Expired - Lifetime US1658024A (en) | 1925-09-18 | 1925-09-18 | Record-controlled machine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1658024A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE511337C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR629314A (de) |
| GB (2) | GB270305A (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2478277A (en) * | 1946-04-01 | 1949-08-09 | Ibm | Data storage device in printing machines |
| US3222502A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1965-12-07 | Sperry Rand Corp | Synchronism for punched card reading system |
-
1925
- 1925-09-18 US US57099A patent/US1658024A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1926
- 1926-08-25 FR FR629314D patent/FR629314A/fr not_active Expired
- 1926-08-29 DE DET32281D patent/DE511337C/de not_active Expired
- 1926-09-17 GB GB11279/27A patent/GB270305A/en not_active Expired
- 1926-09-17 GB GB22945/26A patent/GB258607A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2478277A (en) * | 1946-04-01 | 1949-08-09 | Ibm | Data storage device in printing machines |
| US3222502A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1965-12-07 | Sperry Rand Corp | Synchronism for punched card reading system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB270305A (de) | 1927-12-19 |
| FR629314A (fr) | 1927-11-08 |
| DE511337C (de) | 1930-10-30 |
| GB258607A (en) | 1927-12-19 |
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