US164528A - Improvement in gas-burners - Google Patents

Improvement in gas-burners Download PDF

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Publication number
US164528A
US164528A US164528DA US164528A US 164528 A US164528 A US 164528A US 164528D A US164528D A US 164528DA US 164528 A US164528 A US 164528A
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Prior art keywords
gas
burners
burner
improvement
tips
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets

Definitions

  • Figure l is a side view of the burner.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section at a plane passing axially through both branches of the burner.
  • the jets of gas are first spread into broad flat flames by the slits of the tips, and will impinge against each other on a line of considerable length, and, by their action 011 each other, are still more expanded and spread out into a broad thinleaf, in which the oxygenation is very perfect, owing to the extreme thinness and evenness of the flame.
  • the thin branches or necks B B are made of pliable metal, preferably soft brass. so that by an ordinary fitting-tool the tips can be bendable according to the pressure of gas in the city, so as to obtain the brightest possible light with each burner.
  • duplex gas-burner provided with the thin adjustable necks or branches B B, as and for the purpose set forth.

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  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

Gas-Burner.
Patented June 15, 1875.
INVENTOR:
ATTEST:
THE GRAPHIC C(LPM 0T0 LITH. 39 5 41 PARK PLAOEJLK UNITED STATES PATENT @EEroE.
ISAAC COOK, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, ASSIGNOR OF ONEHALF HIS RIGHT TO JACOB R. SPRAGUE, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN GAS-BURNERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 164,528, dated June 15, 1875; application filed January 18,1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ISAAC COOK, of St. Louis, St. Louis county, State of Missouri, have invented acertain new and useful Improvement in Gas-Burners, of which the following is a specification My improvement relates to a duplex burner and means for obtaining the proper inclination of the pillars.
Experiment has demonstrated that the angle of impingement of the jets of gas, and the distance between the tips to obtain such impin gemcnt, should bear proportion to the pressure of gas in the city where they are used. The pressure of gasin cities varies, and is considerably more than double in some to what it is in other cities; therefore the burners have to be modified to these circumstances. In casting and boring the burners they are not all alike as to this distance between the tips, and so require nice adjustment in most cases after they are otherwise finished, even where the mold is made to exactly suit one city.
My invention is designed to meet this requirement; and consists in making the necks of such burners of thin pliable metal, preferably of soft brass. Burners formed in this manner can be readily adjusted by a fittingtool, so that a burner for one city can be adjusted to suit another.
In the drawings, Figure l is a side view of the burner. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section at a plane passing axially through both branches of the burner.
Ais thescrew-socketby which the burner is attached'in the ordinary manner to a pipe or bracket. This socket has at its upper end two thin branches, BB, extending in opposite directions. The top of each branch ends in a pillar, C, forming the socket of the burner-tip D. The tips are preferably of the usual bat-win g form, with slits extending tran sverse1yn am ely, at right angles with the plane of the section shown in Fig. 2. The tip and pillar upon one side have such inclination in relation to those upon the other side that the jetsof gas impinge against each other at an angle of about sixty degrees. The jets of gas are first spread into broad flat flames by the slits of the tips, and will impinge against each other on a line of considerable length, and, by their action 011 each other, are still more expanded and spread out into a broad thinleaf, in which the oxygenation is very perfect, owing to the extreme thinness and evenness of the flame.
The thin branches or necks B B are made of pliable metal, preferably soft brass. so that by an ordinary fitting-tool the tips can be bendable according to the pressure of gas in the city, so as to obtain the brightest possible light with each burner.
I claim as my invention As a new article of manufacture, the duplex gas-burner provided with the thin adjustable necks or branches B B, as and for the purpose set forth.
ISAAC COOK. Witnesses:
SAML. KNIGHT, ROBERT BURNS.
US164528D Improvement in gas-burners Expired - Lifetime US164528A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2842414A (en) * 1954-06-09 1958-07-08 American Safety Table Co Stand for power sewing machine table

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2842414A (en) * 1954-06-09 1958-07-08 American Safety Table Co Stand for power sewing machine table

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