US1641410A - X-ray tube and installation for operating the said tube - Google Patents

X-ray tube and installation for operating the said tube Download PDF

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Publication number
US1641410A
US1641410A US52345A US5234525A US1641410A US 1641410 A US1641410 A US 1641410A US 52345 A US52345 A US 52345A US 5234525 A US5234525 A US 5234525A US 1641410 A US1641410 A US 1641410A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tube
coil
ray
installation
ray tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US52345A
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English (en)
Inventor
Bouwers Albert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1641410A publication Critical patent/US1641410A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02—Details
    • H01J35/025—X-ray tubes with structurally associated circuit elements

Definitions

  • This invention relates to Xray to an installation for operating same.
  • a high tension transformer is frequently employed, the prim'ary wind-- 6 ing of which is connected to a source of low tension.
  • these-,transformers occupy much spiace and are rather. expensive.
  • a coil around an X-ray tube is 'wound a coil the ends of which may be electricall connected to the 2@ cathode and the anticat od Y .rent to be generated therein.
  • the lli-ray vtube may be rovided with a second coil which surroun the othei ⁇ coil and serves to generate the high tension.
  • - llli S5 is arranged clon the axis of the Xray tube inside the secon a coil wound on the wall roi-the X-ray tube. or this if necessary, a cavity may be provided in the anticnthode along the axis of the X-ray tube, or
  • c@ the iron core may be arran ed in the interiory ofi the anticathode tube.
  • Xus/ay' tubes constructed in this manner can be perated with currents having a ⁇ iirecluency o, ier example, 500 periods.
  • An incandescent cathode 2 in the form of a stretched wire is arranged within a metal vessel 1 which-'maybe made of chrome iron forming art of the envelope of thetube and to the w l of which is secured a metal.
  • cover 3 havin an aperture in front of which is arrang ananticathode 4, part of whose surface is opposite this aperture.
  • Thiswin ow consists of a glass hood 5 which is hermetically sealed to the metal wall.
  • An annular metal plate 6, for example of iron serves to screen the X-rays and has secure to it the leading-in wires for the incandescent cathode.
  • One leadingin wire 7 for the lincandescent; cathode is led through the metal ring 6 from which it is insulated, andis sealed into the glass hood ⁇ 5.
  • the .other leading-in wire is constituted b the conductive connection of a pole 8 wi the metal ring 6 and by the metal envelope 1.
  • the cathode rays emitted by the incandescent cathode can. strike the anticathode only on a limited surface owing to the particular shape of the wall and of the cover 3 of the metal ment of the antcatlio relatively to the said cover.
  • To the metal vessel l. is sealed a reentrant glass tube 9 to the end of which is sealed the anticathode 4f.- Around the up per end of the anticathode is arranged a Acooling device 10.
  • a coil 11 which at one of its ends is connected to the metal vessel land thus is electricall 'connected to the incandescent cathode an which 'at its other end is in conductive connection with the anticathode.
  • this coil 11 is provided asecoiid coil 12 which is separated from the former b insulating materi ⁇
  • the ends o the coil 12 can be connected ⁇ to a source of high frequency tension vconsisting, for exam le, of an oscillatory circuit in which big frequency oscillationsare generated by means of a transmission tule as used1 fog, rladiotelera hic ur s.
  • t is evi en owever, tghai? the higlliiogequency oscillations may be lgenerated in any other known manner as a spark gap or bymeans of an arc.
  • the coil 11 consists of a single layer of 500" turns and if the coil 12 contams 10 turns, the tension of the-tube gener-- len h of 10,000 metres.
  • An'X-ray tube characterized in that around the tube is wound a coil the ends of which are electrically connected to the cathode and to the anticathode, said coil being adapted to permit a high tension current to be enerated therein.
  • An -ra tube according to claim 1 characterized 'y a second coil which surrounds the' other coil and serves to generate the high tension.
  • An X-raytube characterized in that around the tube is wound a coi1,the ends of whichv are electrically connected to the -cathode and to the'anticathode, said coil being adapted to erm'it a high tension current to be generate therein, an iron core being larrangedinside said coil about the axis of the X-ray tube.
  • X-ra tube characterized in that around the tu is wound ⁇ a coil the ends of which are electrically connected to the cathode and to the anticathode, said coil being adapted to permit a high tension current to be generated therein, an iron core being arranged inside said coil in the interior of the anticathode tube.
  • An X-ray tube installation comprisin an X-ray tube, a coil being wound aroun said tube, the ends of said coil being electrically connected to the cathode 'and to the anticathode, said coil being adapted to per 'Iht a high tension current to be generated tube accordin to claim 3,

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  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
US52345A 1925-03-25 1925-08-25 X-ray tube and installation for operating the said tube Expired - Lifetime US1641410A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL244350X 1925-03-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1641410A true US1641410A (en) 1927-09-06

Family

ID=19780758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US52345A Expired - Lifetime US1641410A (en) 1925-03-25 1925-08-25 X-ray tube and installation for operating the said tube

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1641410A (de)
DE (1) DE431534C (de)
FR (1) FR602918A (de)
GB (1) GB244350A (de)
NL (1) NL17811C (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693044A (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-09-19 Honeywell Inc Firing means for discharge tubes

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2144518A (en) * 1937-11-11 1939-01-17 Gen Electric High voltage apparatus
US3769600A (en) * 1972-03-24 1973-10-30 Energy Sciences Inc Method of and apparatus for producing energetic charged particle extended dimension beam curtains and pulse producing structures therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693044A (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-09-19 Honeywell Inc Firing means for discharge tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE431534C (de) 1926-07-14
FR602918A (fr) 1926-04-03
NL17811C (de)
GB244350A (en) 1925-12-17

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