US1575464A - Air-tight cap for vessels - Google Patents

Air-tight cap for vessels Download PDF

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Publication number
US1575464A
US1575464A US888A US88825A US1575464A US 1575464 A US1575464 A US 1575464A US 888 A US888 A US 888A US 88825 A US88825 A US 88825A US 1575464 A US1575464 A US 1575464A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
air
cap
vessels
holes
tight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US888A
Inventor
Tamura Izo
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US888A priority Critical patent/US1575464A/en
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Publication of US1575464A publication Critical patent/US1575464A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0214Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
    • B65D43/0222Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1605Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior
    • B65D51/1611Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior by means of an orifice, capillary or labyrinth passage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00527NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00564Contact between the container and the lid indirect by means of a gasket or similar intermediate ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953Sealing means
    • B65D2543/00962Sealing means inserted
    • B65D2543/00972Collars or rings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S277/00Seal for a joint or juncture
    • Y10S277/921Closure or weather strip seal

Definitions

  • Patented 'Mar. 2, 1926 Patented 'Mar. 2, 1926.
  • My invention relates to air-tight caps for vessels, and has for its object to obtain caps of the class specified which are easily and properly applied to bottles, cups, or other vessels with complete air-tightness. Another object of my invention is to obtain caps which can be readily removed from vessels which they have been applied to without spoiling them so that they can be used again and again. A further object of my invention is to get the caps easily and firmly sealed to vessels with a full reliability,
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of one embodiment of my invention, partly in section.
  • Fig. 2 is the plan view of the annular rubber piece shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation showing the cap in Fig. 1 applied to a cup, partly in section.
  • Fig. 4 is asimilar view of a modification to that shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a plan view of the sealing piece shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a similar view to Fig. 3 of the modification in Fig. 4.
  • my air-tight cap comprises an annular body, having a bottom 1 and an annular flange 2.
  • the flange 2 is suitably bent back to grasp an annular rubber piece 3 at its outer edge.
  • the width of the rubber piece 3 is such that it is sufficient to pass over the holes 4, when bent in along the side of the body.
  • the piece is shown in Fig. 2 in plan view.
  • My improved cap is applied to a vessel such as a cup 8 in Fig. 3, with its rubber piece 3 on the cup tip, and pressed down to cover the tipwards end.
  • the annular rubber piece is then bent in between the end and the body side to pack the same.
  • air compressed in the vessel is permitted to flow out through the holes 4, while at the end of the operation these holes are closed by the packing portion of the rubber piece-3, and an air-tight enclosure is perfectly formed.
  • annular sealing piece 5 of suitable material, having a tongue 6, is then ap-' plied to the cap around the latter to cover the series of holes 4 and pressed into the holes 4 at its portions 7 registering to the holes 4.
  • the bottle end is provided with a peripheral groove registering or corresponding to the holes 4, and consequently the inward projections formed by the pressing in of the portions 7 firmly engage the groove having the rubber packing 3 therebetween, having the cap sealed.

Description

March 2 1926. L TAMUR AIR TIGHT GAP FOR VESSELS Filed Jan. 6, 1925 I N V EN TOR. Izo Twzzwra/ ATTORNEYS.
Patented 'Mar. 2, 1926.
PATENT OFFICE.
120 TAMURA, OF OSAKA, JAPAN.
[AIR-TIGHT car FOR VESSELS.
Application filed January 6, 1925. Serial No. 888.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Izo TAMURA, a subiect of the Emperor of Japan, and a resident of N o. 8, Temmabashi-suji 4-chome, Kita-ku,
Osaka, Empire of Japan, have invented new and useful Improvements in Air-Tight (laps for Vessels, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to air-tight caps for vessels, and has for its object to obtain caps of the class specified which are easily and properly applied to bottles, cups, or other vessels with complete air-tightness. Another object of my invention is to obtain caps which can be readily removed from vessels which they have been applied to without spoiling them so that they can be used again and again. A further object of my invention is to get the caps easily and firmly sealed to vessels with a full reliability,
whereby no one can touch the contents without breaking away the seals.
Referring now to the accompanying drawings, wherein Fig. 1 is a side elevation of one embodiment of my invention, partly in section.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the annular rubber piece shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a side elevation showing the cap in Fig. 1 applied to a cup, partly in section.
Fig. 4 is asimilar view of a modification to that shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the sealing piece shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a similar view to Fig. 3 of the modification in Fig. 4.
In Fig. 1, my air-tight cap comprises an annular body, having a bottom 1 and an annular flange 2. The flange 2 is suitably bent back to grasp an annular rubber piece 3 at its outer edge. Along the side of the body are provided a number of holes 4. The width of the rubber piece 3 is such that it is sufficient to pass over the holes 4, when bent in along the side of the body. The piece is shown in Fig. 2 in plan view.
My improved cap is applied to a vessel such as a cup 8 in Fig. 3, with its rubber piece 3 on the cup tip, and pressed down to cover the tipwards end. The annular rubber piece is then bent in between the end and the body side to pack the same. During this operation, air compressed in the vessel is permitted to flow out through the holes 4, while at the end of the operation these holes are closed by the packing portion of the rubber piece-3, and an air-tight enclosure is perfectly formed.
For the removal of the cap, I slightly pull up same by its edge. Then the packing is loosed and the holes 4 communicate to w1thin the vessel to allow a free passing of open air into the vessel. It is obvious that such a free communication.facilitates the removal of the cap from the vessel tip- In Figs. 4 to 6, I show a modification of my improved air-tight cap, suitable for a bottle sealing. The holes 4 are larger than that in Fig. 1, in diameter, for the purpose hereinafter described. The top end of the bottle 9 in Fig. 6 is inserted into the cap in the same manner as explained for the former embodiment. An annular sealing piece 5 of suitable material, having a tongue 6, is then ap-' plied to the cap around the latter to cover the series of holes 4 and pressed into the holes 4 at its portions 7 registering to the holes 4. The bottle end is provided with a peripheral groove registering or corresponding to the holes 4, and consequently the inward projections formed by the pressing in of the portions 7 firmly engage the groove having the rubber packing 3 therebetween, having the cap sealed. 1
For the removal of the cap, or for the unsealing, I pick the tongue 6 and thereby tear away the sealing 5. The rubber packing 3 then unengages the peripheral groove, and the cap is ready to be removed. Now that the sealing piece 5 is broken away, no one can reseal the bottle, unless he has quite a new sealing piece as well as pressing means above mentioned. This means a perfect reliability of the sealing.
Having now articularly described the na- 'ture of my said invention and in what man nor the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is The combination with a receptacle having a mouth provided on its outer surface with an annular groove, of a cap fitting over said mouth and including a disk provided with a depending skirt, said skirt having its lower edge bent to form an annular pocket, a resihent ring having its outer edge arranged in said pocket and adapted to lie between the outer surface of the'receptacle mouth and and engaging the resilient ring for forcing the inner surface of the skirt of the cap and the latter into said groove, said band being to enter said groove, said Skirt being proprovided With a tongue adapted to be 10 .vided -with a circumferential series of apergrasped by the operator for unsealing the 5 tures, and a sealing band arranged around receptacle.
the skirt of the cap and having projections In testimony whereof I aflix my signature. extending through the apertures of the cap IZO TAMURA.
US888A 1925-01-06 1925-01-06 Air-tight cap for vessels Expired - Lifetime US1575464A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443506A (en) * 1944-08-17 1948-06-15 Owens Illinois Glass Co Receptacle and closure
US2453664A (en) * 1946-01-19 1948-11-09 Owens Illinois Glass Co Container and closure therefor
US3966071A (en) * 1975-05-01 1976-06-29 Northup John D Venting bottle closure
US5364241A (en) * 1994-02-22 1994-11-15 Pioneering Concepts Incorporated Evacuation system with universal lid for rigid containers

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2443506A (en) * 1944-08-17 1948-06-15 Owens Illinois Glass Co Receptacle and closure
US2453664A (en) * 1946-01-19 1948-11-09 Owens Illinois Glass Co Container and closure therefor
US3966071A (en) * 1975-05-01 1976-06-29 Northup John D Venting bottle closure
US5364241A (en) * 1994-02-22 1994-11-15 Pioneering Concepts Incorporated Evacuation system with universal lid for rigid containers

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