US1573290A - Draft rigging - Google Patents
Draft rigging Download PDFInfo
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- US1573290A US1573290A US1573290DA US1573290A US 1573290 A US1573290 A US 1573290A US 1573290D A US1573290D A US 1573290DA US 1573290 A US1573290 A US 1573290A
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100017923 ACOT12 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710008266 ACOT12 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000606643 Anaplasma centrale Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003371 Toes Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G9/00—Draw-gear
- B61G9/20—Details; Accessories
- B61G9/22—Supporting framework, e.g. cradles; Spring housings
Definitions
- My invention relates to draft rigging back stops such as are commonly used between the center or draft sills of railway cars for the purpose of transmitting buiiing shocks from the draft rigging to the car underframe.
- the principal feature of the invention is to provide a back stop casting having its front or bufing wall reinforced by a transverse web, the intermediate portion of which is single and the side portions double or bifurcated, and a side wall portion of the casting extending from each of said bifurcated portions and joining with the buffmg wall.
- An object of the invention is the provision of a back stop casting having a reinforced front. face or bufling wall and a plurality of separated side wall portions on each side thereof, a portion of the reinforcement for said front wall connecting with each of said side wall portions, whereby the metal vin the casting is distributed for great strength and relatively small weight.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of a back stop casting comprising a bufiing wall formed with an intermediate transverse portion and angularly disposed or rearwardly flaring side portions connecting ,with side walls of the casting, said buiring wall being further braced and reinforced by a transverse wall comprising an intermediate, substantially horizontal portion and outwardly flaring oppositely sloping side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a portion of the side walls.
- a further object of my invention is the provision of a back stop casting comprising a front or bufling wall and a rear wall, said walls being connected on each side thereof by a plurality of separated side wall portions, said side wall portions being connected and Iextended to the rear of the rear wall for providing increased riveting area,
- the invention further consists in the combination and arrangement of the parts as will hereinafter appear.
- Figure 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of my invention connected to adjacentcenter or draft sills.
- Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view on the line 2 2 of Figure 1, looking in the direction of the arrows.
- Figure 3 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken on the line 3 3 of Figure 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows.
- my back stop casting generally designated as 4t, comprises a front or buifing wall 5, a rear wall 6, and side walls 7 and 8 extending therebetween.
- the side walls 7 and 8 are each preferably formed as vertically spaced portions, each of which is connected vto the draft or center sills 9 and 11 by a substantially horizontal row of rivets 12, that is, the side wall 7 is formed in two parts, anupper part 13 and a lower part 14 spaced therefrom.
- the side wall 8 comprises an upper portion 15 and a lower portion 16 spaced therefrom. All of these side wall portions are connected to each other and to the front and rear wall portions 5 and 6, respectively, by a transversely extending web 17 which serves especially to brace and reinforce the bufiing wall 5 and rigidly conneet all parts ofthe back stop together.
- the web 17 is preferably formed with a single Asubstantially horizontal intermediate or central portion 18 and side portions 19, 2l, 22 and 2", preferably bifurcated and flaringoutwardly therefrom, as clearly illustrated in Figure 3. It will be clear from an inspecton of this figure that the web portion 22 directly connects with the side wall portion 15, the web portion 23 with the side wall portion 16, the web portion 19 with the side wall lportion 13, and the web portion'l with the side wall portion :14.
- Thefront orbiniing wall of the back stop is preferably forme-d .with ,a ⁇ transverse ins termediate or central yportion 2i and.. rearwardly flaring vor..angularly disposed rside portions 4Qlaiid 26 connectingsaid dntermediate portion withifthe side.4 walls Tand; rlhis construction serves to further rigidify the 'buiiii'igiwall'and generally increase the strength Without increasing. the, weightof the casting.L
- rlfhe traiisverseweb17 is preferably formed with avplurality 'of core support apertures 34- extendingthrongli the lower lateral portions 21 and 2S thereof, as. illustrated most clearly in Figures 1 and 3. Additional apertures 35 may also be cored throughthecenf tral or intermediate portion thereof, land .the
- rivets 12 may likewise ⁇ be cored, if desired;
- nity ⁇ also be provided with intermediate iip,-
- the side walls 7 and 8 i'i'iaywcacli beextended as one piece to the rear of the rear wall 6, said extensions preferably Abeing'braced and reinforced by ti'iand provided Iwith outwardly' flariiigor bisV fnrcatedy side portions, eachv Aof which Ipor# the tions connects with a seotion of the side walls,
- diait. iieenig bacli .stop comprising lli@ lil() side walls adapted to ⁇ be secured to spaced car sills, a forward end wall united to said side walls and adapted to serve as an abut nient for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally disposed transversely diverging webs uniting the side walls and forming a section consisting of an inten mediate substantially horizontal web and outer portions sloping transversely therefrom for reinforcing said forward end wall,
- a draft rigging bacl; stop comprising side walls adapted to be secured to spaced car sills, a forward end wall united to said side walls by rearwardly flaring wing portions and adapted to serve as an abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally disposed transversely diverging webs uniting the side walls and forming a section consisting of an intermediate substantially horizontal web and outer portions sloping transversely therefrom for reinforcing said forward end wall.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of theV longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall increasing in depth from its iliter-mediate portion to its end portions where it is united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an. abutment for a ine table, part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
- l'. l draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall provided with angularly disposed wing portions united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutinent for a i'novable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the frontwall and with each other.
- si draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereofya forward end wall provided with angularly disposed wing portions increasing in width towards the sides of the back stop where they are united to all of said side walls and adapted toy serve as van abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other,
- A, draft rigging haelt stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center lino thereof, a forward end wall united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutment for a i'novrdsle part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs connected by an intermediate substantially horizontal portion and uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising side walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear valls extending ⁇ therebetween, all of said walls being united by a transverse web consisting of an intern'iediate substantiallyhorizontal portion, and bifurcatcd side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a side wall.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising sid-e walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear walls extending' therebetween, all of said walls haria' united by a transverse web consisting of an intermediate substantially horizontal portion, and bifurcated side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a side wall, and a substantially vertical longitudinal web connecting said front, rear and transverse web portions.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising side walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear walls extending therebetween, all of said walls being united by a trans* -verse web consisting ⁇ of an intermediate substantially horizontal portion and bi'l'urcated side portions, each of said side portions flaring away from the plano of the intermediate portion and connecting with a side wall.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising front and rear end walls, side walls each comprising a plurality of separated portions joining said end walls, all of said valle being braced and joined by a transverse web n'ieinber, said member boing single at the intermediate port-ion thereof and hifureated at the sides thereof, each of said bifurcated portions extending outwardly and cminectedv with a, portion of the side walls.
- a draft rigging back stop comprising front and rear end walls, side walls cach comprising a plurality of sej'iarated portions joining said end walls, all. of said walls being braced and joined by a transverse web meiny ber, said ymember being single at the inter mediate portion thereof and bifureated at the sides thereof, each of said bifurcateil portions extending outwardly and connected with a portion of the .side walls, and an upright substantially longitudinal web cons neet/ing said front and rear walls,
- fr draft rigging back stop comprising side Walls adapted to be secured to ear sills,
- irontfwall con'iprising a transverse portion and rearwardly Haring end portions unitedwith said side Walls, and a webbed ineinber comprising a. Central single portion and mitwardly 'flaring side portions oonneeted with and bracing 'said end and side walls.
- a draft rigging back stop comprisingl side Walls adapted to be seeured'to car sills, a front Wall ooinprisinga transverse portion and rearwardly tlaringend portions united with said side Walls, and aiWebbed member comprising' a central :single portion and Ont- Waidly flaring side portions Connected With and bracing' said end and side Walls, the over-all dept-li ot sa'd end wall at intermediate portions thereof being less than that oit said side Walls but approaching that ot said sid-e Walls at the ends thereof.
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Description
Feb. 16,1926. A 3,573,299 D. S. BRRWS DRAFT RIGGING Filed March 16 1925 'Patentes ses. ie, reas.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DONALD S; BARROWS, OF ROCHESTER, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO THE SYMINGTON COMPANY, or New Yoan, n. Y.,
A CORPORATION OF MARYLAND.
ADRAFT RIGGING.
Application filed. March 1 6, 1925. Serial No. 15,858.
T0 all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, DONALD S. BAnnows, a citizen of the United States, residing at Rochester, in the county of Monroe and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in lDraft Rigging; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others lo skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same. v
My invention relates to draft rigging back stops such as are commonly used between the center or draft sills of railway cars for the purpose of transmitting buiiing shocks from the draft rigging to the car underframe. y V
The principal feature of the invention, generally considered, is to provide a back stop casting having its front or bufing wall reinforced by a transverse web, the intermediate portion of which is single and the side portions double or bifurcated, and a side wall portion of the casting extending from each of said bifurcated portions and joining with the buffmg wall.
An object of the invention is the provision of a back stop casting having a reinforced front. face or bufling wall and a plurality of separated side wall portions on each side thereof, a portion of the reinforcement for said front wall connecting with each of said side wall portions, whereby the metal vin the casting is distributed for great strength and relatively small weight.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a back stop casting comprising a bufiing wall formed with an intermediate transverse portion and angularly disposed or rearwardly flaring side portions connecting ,with side walls of the casting, said buiring wall being further braced and reinforced by a transverse wall comprising an intermediate, substantially horizontal portion and outwardly flaring oppositely sloping side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a portion of the side walls.
A further object of my invention is the provision of a back stop casting comprising a front or bufling wall and a rear wall, said walls being connected on each side thereof by a plurality of separated side wall portions, said side wall portions being connected and Iextended to the rear of the rear wall for providing increased riveting area,
and reinforcing and connecting` means between said front and rear wall comprising a transverse web provided with connections to all of the side wall portions and a longitudinal web intersecting the transverse web and extending above and below the same.
With these and other objects in view, the invention further consists in the combination and arrangement of the parts as will hereinafter appear.
In the drawings illustrating my invention, the scope whereof is pointed out in the claims;
Figure 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of my invention connected to adjacentcenter or draft sills.
Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view on the line 2 2 of Figure 1, looking in the direction of the arrows.
Figure 3 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken on the line 3 3 of Figure 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows.
Referring to the drawings in which similar reference characters designate corresponding parts, my back stop casting, generally designated as 4t, comprises a front or buifing wall 5, a rear wall 6, and side walls 7 and 8 extending therebetween.
The web 17 is preferably formed with a single Asubstantially horizontal intermediate or central portion 18 and side portions 19, 2l, 22 and 2", preferably bifurcated and flaringoutwardly therefrom, as clearly illustrated in Figure 3. It will be clear from an inspecton of this figure that the web portion 22 directly connects with the side wall portion 15, the web portion 23 with the side wall portion 16, the web portion 19 with the side wall lportion 13, and the web portion'l with the side wall portion :14. Byreasonv .of such-*a construction the casting,V maybe made stronger without increasing the weight thereto the centi'aLor `draftasills 9.-"and11', may be spaced a greater' dist-ance apart, thereby increasing the strength of the connect-ionwith said sills and avoiding the application of perfoi'ations thereto which'are too closely spaced.
By omitting. those portions of the walls between thebifurcated sections of the transverse reinforcing` web 17 and the front and rear wallsof the casting, material is saved which is not necessary and would not efficiently increase the strength of theY casting. This construction also facilitates the manufacture of such a casting. lasithe same may be more readily cored.
Thefront orbiniing wall of the back stop is preferably forme-d .with ,a` transverse ins termediate or central yportion 2i and.. rearwardly flaring vor..angularly disposed rside portions 4Qlaiid 26 connectingsaid dntermediate portion withifthe side.4 walls Tand; rlhis construction serves to further rigidify the 'buiiii'igiwall'and generally increase the strength Without increasing. the, weightof the casting.L
The buiiingjwall 5. avt/its center or inter-k necting the buiiing. wall 5 withvl the rear wall 6.y rllhe buiiingWall 5 is adapted for direct engagement-by va .movable member 33" of theV draft/gear, which member, in the present embodiment, is'showir as a horizoiital'yolie.
lt is obvious, however, that 1 do not wish tobe restricted ,toe using iny back stop-with a yoke of such :vi-:type: i i
rlfhe traiisverseweb17 is preferably formed with avplurality 'of core support apertures 34- extendingthrongli the lower lateral portions 21 and 2S thereof, as. illustrated most clearly in Figures 1 and 3. Additional apertures 35 may also be cored throughthecenf tral or intermediate portion thereof, land .the
apertures in theside walls for receiving the.
nity `also be provided with intermediate iip,-
right transverse web Vportions 36, which portions preferably extend outwardly almost to thel outeiI faces of theV side walls 7 and 8, respectively.
In order to, provide.additional riveting area withoiit.- materiallyy increasing weight of the casting, the side walls 7 and 8 i'i'iaywcacli beextended as one piece to the rear of the rear wall 6, said extensions preferably Abeing'braced and reinforced by ti'iand provided Iwith outwardly' flariiigor bisV fnrcatedy side portions, eachv Aof which Ipor# the tions connects with a seotion of the side walls,
I minimize the weight of the casting while retaining adequate strength therein, That is, the central Vportion of lthe transverse web is suiiicientlystrong'because of the longitudinal upright; web' connecting` front. and rear walls. rllheidoub'le.sidefportions of the web, by the omission of `Walliportions between saidv double portions, saves. material and permits spacing the i'owsof. connecting rivets a man num distance apart, thereby providinga ry rigid'A connection to the centeror d,iaft=sills;y
By extending the side walls beyond the rear .wall ofthe casting, a substaiitialin crease in vriveting.area .is provided without af corresl'ionding .increase in weiglitof'the casting.
` Having non' described' niy claim:
l. Ajdra-ft rigging back stop comprising invention, l
side .walls adapt-edto be secured to spa-cedAV carsills, a forward"'endniivallunit-ed to said side walls andqadapted to serve as an abut-` nient 'for a inovablepart of a draft rigging, andv longitudinallyA disposed' transversely diverging webs unitingfthe side Walls and forming` :rl/shaped sectii'inrfor reinforcing. saidiE iwardcnd wall. i
f2. A- draft ifiggiiigbaclr stop coniiirisingr side",vallsadapted tofbe securedto spaced car sills, a foiwardend 'wall united to said side fwall-s by rearwardly flaring` wing poi'- tionsfand adapted toserve as an abutment Y for a movablepaitofa draft-ringing, and longitudinally disposed transversely; diverg-` ing'webs uniting the side walls :andfforining a `Vshaped seotioii .for rreiiiforcing said vfoi'- ward end wall.` .i
9 ,f Y o.. A.: diait. iieenig bacli .stop comprising lli@ lil() side walls adapted to `be secured to spaced car sills, a forward end wall united to said side walls and adapted to serve as an abut nient for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally disposed transversely diverging webs uniting the side walls and forming a section consisting of an inten mediate substantially horizontal web and outer portions sloping transversely therefrom for reinforcing said forward end wall,
el. A draft rigging bacl; stop comprising side walls adapted to be secured to spaced car sills, a forward end wall united to said side walls by rearwardly flaring wing portions and adapted to serve as an abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally disposed transversely diverging webs uniting the side walls and forming a section consisting of an intermediate substantially horizontal web and outer portions sloping transversely therefrom for reinforcing said forward end wall.
5. A draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of theV longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
(i. A draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall increasing in depth from its iliter-mediate portion to its end portions where it is united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an. abutment for a ine table, part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
l'. l draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereof, a forward end wall provided with angularly disposed wing portions united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutinent for a i'novable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the frontwall and with each other.
52. si draft rigging back stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center line thereofya forward end wall provided with angularly disposed wing portions increasing in width towards the sides of the back stop where they are united to all of said side walls and adapted toy serve as van abutment for a movable part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other, I
5?), A, draft rigging haelt stop comprising a plurality of spaced side walls on each side of the longitudinal center lino thereof, a forward end wall united to all of said side walls and adapted to serve as an abutment for a i'novrdsle part of a draft rigging, and longitudinally extending outwardly flaring webs connected by an intermediate substantially horizontal portion and uniting the side walls with the front wall and with each other.
l0. A draft rigging back stop comprising side walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear valls extending` therebetween, all of said walls being united by a transverse web consisting of an intern'iediate substantiallyhorizontal portion, and bifurcatcd side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a side wall.
ll. A draft rigging back stop comprising sid-e walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear walls extending' therebetween, all of said walls heilig' united by a transverse web consisting of an intermediate substantially horizontal portion, and bifurcated side portions, each of said side portions connecting with a side wall, and a substantially vertical longitudinal web connecting said front, rear and transverse web portions.
12. A draft rigging back stop comprising side walls adapted for connection to car sills, front and rear walls extending therebetween, all of said walls being united by a trans* -verse web consisting` of an intermediate substantially horizontal portion and bi'l'urcated side portions, each of said side portions flaring away from the plano of the intermediate portion and connecting with a side wall.
1.3. A draft rigging back stop comprising front and rear end walls, side walls each comprising a plurality of separated portions joining said end walls, all of said valle being braced and joined by a transverse web n'ieinber, said member boing single at the intermediate port-ion thereof and hifureated at the sides thereof, each of said bifurcated portions extending outwardly and cminectedv with a, portion of the side walls.
let. A draft rigging back stop comprising front and rear end walls, side walls cach comprising a plurality of sej'iarated portions joining said end walls, all. of said walls being braced and joined by a transverse web meiny ber, said ymember being single at the inter mediate portion thereof and bifureated at the sides thereof, each of said bifurcateil portions extending outwardly and connected with a portion of the .side walls, and an upright substantially longitudinal web cons neet/ing said front and rear walls,
l5. A draft rigging back stop col'i'iprising front and rear end walls, side walls each comprising a plurality of separated portions joining said end walls, all. of said walls bcing braced and joined by transverse web n'ieniber, said'ineinber being single at the intermediate portion thereof and bituroated at the sides thereot, each ot said bitnreated portions extending on gwardly and Connected with a portion of the side walls, said side Walls being provided with extensions beyond the rear Wall, andv triangular bracing Webs between the end Wall and said extensions.
16. fr draft rigging back stop .comprising side Walls adapted to be secured to ear sills,
irontfwall con'iprising a transverse portion and rearwardly Haring end portions unitedwith said side Walls, and a webbed ineinber comprising a. Central single portion and mitwardly 'flaring side portions oonneeted with and bracing 'said end and side walls.
l?. A draft rigging'baelc stop coiniirising side Valls adapted to be secured to car sills, a 'front Wall comprising a transverse portion and rearwardly flaring end portions united with saidside walls, a-Webbed ineinber eon'iprisingacentral single portion `and outwardly flaring .side portions connected with and braeingg` said end and side Walls, and triangular bracing' Webs between-said front wall and n'ebbed member;
18. A draft rigging back stop comprisingl side Walls adapted to be seeured'to car sills, a front Wall ooinprisinga transverse portion and rearwardly tlaringend portions united with said side Walls, and aiWebbed member comprising' a central :single portion and Ont- Waidly flaring side portions Connected With and bracing' said end and side Walls, the over-all dept-li ot sa'd end wall at intermediate portions thereof being less than that oit said side Walls but approaching that ot said sid-e Walls at the ends thereof.
ln testimony Whereofl allix iny signature..
DONALD S. BARROl/VS.
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US1573290A true US1573290A (en) | 1926-02-16 |
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US1573290D Expired - Lifetime US1573290A (en) | Draft rigging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3810552A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-05-14 | Acf Ind Inc | Universal draft pocket arrangement |
-
0
- US US1573290D patent/US1573290A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3810552A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-05-14 | Acf Ind Inc | Universal draft pocket arrangement |
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