US155852A - Improvement in sprinklers - Google Patents
Improvement in sprinklers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US155852A US155852A US155852DA US155852A US 155852 A US155852 A US 155852A US 155852D A US155852D A US 155852DA US 155852 A US155852 A US 155852A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- plate
- sprinklers
- water
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1627—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
- B05B1/1636—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
- B05B1/1645—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection
- B05B1/1654—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection about an axis parallel to the liquid passage in the stationary valve element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
- Y10T137/86831—Selective opening of plural ports
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of sprinklers used in gardens and applied to the end of a nozzle; and it consists in the peculiar construction ofthe cap, as hereinafter explained.
- A represents a hollow cap; B, the body; C, a coupling-ring; D, a cogwheel meshing into the circular toothed wheel or ring b, secured to the plate B.
- I make in number of small perforations, as shown in the drawings.
- I also make a large hole, a, through which to throw a solid stream of water. From this hole there is a small pipe, of corresponding size, leading to a similar hole, a', through the bottom plate of the cap A.
- a is open, the, ilow of water is through the small pipe p, leading to the opening a in the face of the cap, and it passes out in a solid stream.
- On the face of the cap is also a slit, b, for throwing a dat stream or sheet of water, and this slit is connected with the under plate of the cap, by the pipe p', to the opening b.
- the plate D In the body B rests the plate D, through which are the ports d.
- This plate maybe held tightly against the plate Al by a spira-l spring, as shown in Fig. 4, and the cap may be revolved by means of the arms e c on the coupling-ring C; or the cap may be made stationary, and the plate D be revolved by any convenient means.
- a sprinkler consisting of the cap A, perforated as described, and having the slit b and opening a, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
Description
P. A. BUWEN.
Sprinklers.
4" 7 8 QW. all R n m 0 N d E e w t n e 'l t a DI L ull llruvw o n.. HI i I HH G F Jl. I
WTNEssEs.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
PHILIP A. BOWEN, OF MIIVAUKEE, WISCONSIN.
IMPROVEMENT IN SPRINKLERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 155,852, dated October 13, 1874; application tiled July 27, 1874.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, PHILIP A. BOWEN, of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Sprinklers, of which the following is a full, clear, and eXact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of my speci cation, in which- Figure l shows a sprinkler with my improvements attached thereto, and Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same. Figs. 3 and 4 are modications referred to.
My invention relates to that class of sprinklers used in gardens and applied to the end of a nozzle; and it consists in the peculiar construction ofthe cap, as hereinafter explained.
In the drawings, A represents a hollow cap; B, the body; C, a coupling-ring; D, a cogwheel meshing into the circular toothed wheel or ring b, secured to the plate B. On the face of the cap A I make in number of small perforations, as shown in the drawings. I also make a large hole, a, through which to throw a solid stream of water. From this hole there is a small pipe, of corresponding size, leading to a similar hole, a', through the bottom plate of the cap A. Hence, when a is open, the, ilow of water is through the small pipe p, leading to the opening a in the face of the cap, and it passes out in a solid stream. On the face of the cap is also a slit, b, for throwing a dat stream or sheet of water, and this slit is connected with the under plate of the cap, by the pipe p', to the opening b.
It is evident that the water, entering b and passing through the pipe 1) will be discharged through the slit bin a tlat stream or sheet; but if the water be allowed to enter the opening c or the slot c in the plate A ,it will pass through the hollow cap A, and esca-pe through the small perforations in the face of the cap. Thus, through the same cap may be thrown a solid stream of water, or a flat stream, or the water may be divided into minute streams, as desired.
In the body B rests the plate D, through which are the ports d. This plate maybe held tightly against the plate Al by a spira-l spring, as shown in Fig. 4, and the cap may be revolved by means of the arms e c on the coupling-ring C; or the cap may be made stationary, and the plate D be revolved by any convenient means.
I prefer to cast on the under side of the plate D a circular toothed ring, r, into which meshes the small cog-wheel D, secured to the inner end of the shaft C. By the sha-ft the plate D is readily revolved, so as to operate the sprinkler.
Having thus explained my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A sprinkler consisting of the cap A, perforated as described, and having the slit b and opening a, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
IHILIP A. BOWEN. Witnesses E. C. SMITH, RoBT. BONE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US155852A true US155852A (en) | 1874-10-13 |
Family
ID=2225262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US155852D Expired - Lifetime US155852A (en) | Improvement in sprinklers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US155852A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3032274A (en) * | 1958-05-05 | 1962-05-01 | Gilbert G Budwig | Dual garden spray device |
| US3081950A (en) * | 1961-06-15 | 1963-03-19 | Melnor Ind Inc | Turret-type lawn sprinkler |
| US4838490A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1989-06-13 | Berthoud S.A. | Rotatable nozzle assembly for sprayers |
-
0
- US US155852D patent/US155852A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3032274A (en) * | 1958-05-05 | 1962-05-01 | Gilbert G Budwig | Dual garden spray device |
| US3081950A (en) * | 1961-06-15 | 1963-03-19 | Melnor Ind Inc | Turret-type lawn sprinkler |
| US4838490A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1989-06-13 | Berthoud S.A. | Rotatable nozzle assembly for sprayers |
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