US1530479A - Burning rack - Google Patents
Burning rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1530479A US1530479A US726496A US72649624A US1530479A US 1530479 A US1530479 A US 1530479A US 726496 A US726496 A US 726496A US 72649624 A US72649624 A US 72649624A US 1530479 A US1530479 A US 1530479A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- pins
- ware
- sockets
- burning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens, or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0006—Composite supporting structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens, or the like for the charge within the furnace
Definitions
- This invention relates to racks such as] are used for burning enameled ware, and.
- a rackprowided with reversible pins for supporting the ware and adaptedto be used as a drying rack to dry the ware, and to be afterward placed in the furnace to burn'the ware without the necessity of rehandling the ware.
- the objects of the invention are toprovide a rack provided with a plurality of spaced openings or sockets adapted to receive double pointedpins, provided with a central shoulder, whereby either end of the pin may be located in the socket and the opposite end exposed to support the ware; to provide a rack of this character adapted to first receive the wet enameled ware for drying and to be afterward placed in the furnace without removing the ware, thus preventing unnecessary marring of the ware by removing from the drying rack to the burning rack; to provide a rack of this nature composed of two strips or bars of metal provided at spaced intervals with'registering arcuate portions and connected together between said arcuate portionsby spot welding or the like, thus providing a plurality of slightly elliptical sockets or openings to receive the pins; to provide double ended pins each having an annular shoulder midway between its ends, wherebythe pins may be reversibly used upon the rack by insertion into said sockets.
- Fig. 2 an enlargedv side ⁇ elevation of a portion of the rack
- Fig. 4 asection on the line 4let, Fig. 2;
- Figs. 6, 7 and 8 perspectlve view various shapes in which the rackin'ay be made ES P ATENTfOF FI CEQQ- for supporting articles of different shapes,
- FIG. 9 a fragmentary sectional perspective view of a! modified form of raclc Similar numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawings.
- Figs. 1 to 8 inclusive The preferred form of the rack illustrated in Figs. 1 to 8 inclusive is formed .of two bars or strips of steel 1 and l provided atspaced intervalswith a curved or arcuate depressions 2 and 2 respectively, arranged to register as bestshown in Fig. 3, forming a slightly elliptical socket 3.
- these'racks may be rectangular as shown in Fig. 1, the sockets being located instaggered relation, or in any other suitable arrangement. It may be desirable,
- the Il ;l 11121y*b6 formed of a single bar 1*, provided With the socket 3 to receive the pin.
- This form of rack may be used with the reversible pins above described, although it is obvious that the construction illustrated in Figs. 1
- the metal. rack above described is adapted to receive the.freshly-coated Ware immediately after thesanie is dipped, and the were may be left thereon to dry, after which the rack containing the areisremovedbodilyi and placed in the iturnace iorburm ing thuseobviating the necessity of removing. the Ware from the drying. rack to the burningraclz, as is customary under the present practice.
- a rack of the character described formed lot a paiiuoii metal bars having spaced, registering;,arcuate portions, fornring elliptic sockets, the bars being connected to 'ether at oints near said sockets andround pinsadaPted to be located in said sockets, said pins being'iprovi'ded ith'points at both ends and having. shoulders midway oftheiivends.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
- Mifch 24; 1925. r I 1530;479
' C. T. CARLSON Bummer RACK Filed July 17, 1 24 g 1* M mlllimhy wlllllllflmumnm ,.To all whom it may concern."
Patented Mar. 24, 1925.
orrAniins '1. oAansoN, OF CANTON, OHIO.
'IBYUFRINING RAcK.
Application nieerui 17,1924. Serial no. 726,496.
Be it known that I, GHARLEs T. Garrison,
a citizen of'the United States, residing at" Canton, in the countyof Stark and State of Ohio, have inventeda new and useful Burning Rack, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to racks such as] are used for burning enameled ware, and.
pertains more particularly to a rackprowided with reversible pins for supporting the ware, and adaptedto be used as a drying rack to dry the ware, and to be afterward placed in the furnace to burn'the ware without the necessity of rehandling the ware.
The objects of the invention are toprovide a rack provided with a plurality of spaced openings or sockets adapted to receive double pointedpins, provided with a central shoulder, whereby either end of the pin may be located in the socket and the opposite end exposed to support the ware; to provide a rack of this character adapted to first receive the wet enameled ware for drying and to be afterward placed in the furnace without removing the ware, thus preventing unnecessary marring of the ware by removing from the drying rack to the burning rack; to provide a rack of this nature composed of two strips or bars of metal provided at spaced intervals with'registering arcuate portions and connected together between said arcuate portionsby spot welding or the like, thus providing a plurality of slightly elliptical sockets or openings to receive the pins; to provide double ended pins each having an annular shoulder midway between its ends, wherebythe pins may be reversibly used upon the rack by insertion into said sockets.
The above and other objects may be attained by constructing the rack in the manner shown in the accompanying drawing, in which- Figure l, is a perspective. vie-w of a rack embodying the invention;
Fig. 2, an enlargedv side {elevation of a portion of the rack;
Fig. 8, a fragmentary, plan view of the same; 1
Fig. 4, asection on the line 4let, Fig. 2;
Fig. 5, a detached perspective view of one of the double ended pins, I
Figs. 6, 7 and 8, perspectlve view various shapes in which the rackin'ay be made ES P ATENTfOF FI CEQQ- for supporting articles of different shapes,
and
Fig. 9, a fragmentary sectional perspective view of a! modified form of raclc Similar numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawings.
In the manufacture of is customary to dipfthe articles in-a liquid solution ofzenamel, after which they are placed on a drying rack,from which they are later removed and placed upon a burn-1 ing rack which is put into the furnace with the ware thereon. dryware be removed from the pins upon the drying rack and re-placed upon the pins of the burning rack, frequently marring the portions of the ware engaged bythe pins ,to such an extent that they cannot be sold as first class ware. contemplates the provision-of a metal rack The present invention provided with double ended reversible pins for supporting the ware which is placed upon the pins to dry, the rack being then placed in the furnace for burning.
The preferred form of the rack illustrated in Figs. 1 to 8 inclusive is formed .of two bars or strips of steel 1 and l provided atspaced intervalswith a curved or arcuate depressions 2 and 2 respectively, arranged to register as bestshown in Fig. 3, forming a slightly elliptical socket 3.
These bars are connected together, as by spot welding or the like, at points indicated at 5, adjacent to each side of the socket thus formed. 7 i
Ordinarily these'racks may be rectangular as shown in Fig. 1, the sockets being located instaggered relation, or in any other suitable arrangement. It may be desirable,
however, to form the racks of various shapes furnace to which the-burning racks are sub-' jected', the points upon the pins of theracks rapidly burn off, making it necessary to frequently sharpen all of the pins. In order to lessen this work I prefer to use a double enameled ware it I This requires that the v pointed pin 6 detachably secured in the socket 3, and provided'with a shoulder 7 'midway ofi'ts' length, whereby the pin is reversible and may be quickly detached and reversed when the upper end is worn, thus making it possible to easily keep all of the pins of uniform length, and the points sharp.
As shown in Figz. 9, the Il ;l 11121y*b6 formed of a single bar 1*, provided With the socket 3 to receive the pin. This form of rack may be used with the reversible pins above described, although it is obvious that the construction illustrated in Figs. 1
to 8 inclusive atl'ords thebett-erineans for securely holding the pins in place Within lZl16\1(10k-,-tS-Wl111 a pin is inserted the elliptical socket 3 is slightly sp rung. open, tight ly gripping the pin, the shoulder upon the Pll'llll'llltlllg the position of the same.
The metal. rack above described is adapted to receive the.freshly-coated Ware immediately after thesanie is dipped, and the were may be left thereon to dry, after which the rack containing the areisremovedbodilyi and placed in the iturnace iorburm ing thuseobviating the necessity of removing. the Ware from the drying. rack to the burningraclz, as is customary under the present practice. a
I claim; lwArack of the character describedpro- VlClQd- Wl-lill spaced socl-;ets,-- and adouble ended pin havinga shoulder midway of its ends .and adapted to be reversibly insertedinto eaclrsocket- 2.-Arack of the-character described provided with spaced, slightly resilient sockets, and a double ended pin having a shoulder midway 0t itsends and adapted to be reversibly inserted into each socket ing elliptic sockets, the bars being connected together at points nearsaid sockets, and
round pins adaptedtobe located in saidsockc'ts, and provided'With shoulders for limiting their position-1n the sockets.
5. A rack of the character described formed lot a paiiuoii metal bars having spaced, registering;,arcuate portions, fornring elliptic sockets, the bars being connected to 'ether at oints near said sockets andround pinsadaPted to be located in said sockets, said pins being'iprovi'ded ith'points at both ends and having. shoulders midway oftheiivends.
In testiinonythat l claim the above, I
havehereunto subscribed inyf'naine.
CHAR-LE S T. CARLSUNT
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US726496A US1530479A (en) | 1924-07-17 | 1924-07-17 | Burning rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US726496A US1530479A (en) | 1924-07-17 | 1924-07-17 | Burning rack |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1530479A true US1530479A (en) | 1925-03-24 |
Family
ID=24918845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US726496A Expired - Lifetime US1530479A (en) | 1924-07-17 | 1924-07-17 | Burning rack |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1530479A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3324524A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-06-13 | Internat Product Design & Res | Sheet metal kiln stilt |
US3819322A (en) * | 1973-01-11 | 1974-06-25 | Labco Prod Inc | Article support in oven |
US3861867A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1975-01-21 | Kenneth R Ouhl | Tray for oven-firing porcelain dental bridges and like dental appliances |
US4136449A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1979-01-30 | Penrod Evan P | Adjustable dental bridge firing stand |
EP0942248A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-15 | SCHUNK INGENIEURKERAMIK GmbH | Holder for green ceramic articles to be fired and used on a ceramic wagon |
US20140342317A1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-11-20 | HERAEUZ KULZER GmbH | Dental bridges and superstructures, and methods for manufacturing thereof |
-
1924
- 1924-07-17 US US726496A patent/US1530479A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3324524A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-06-13 | Internat Product Design & Res | Sheet metal kiln stilt |
US3819322A (en) * | 1973-01-11 | 1974-06-25 | Labco Prod Inc | Article support in oven |
US3861867A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1975-01-21 | Kenneth R Ouhl | Tray for oven-firing porcelain dental bridges and like dental appliances |
US4136449A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1979-01-30 | Penrod Evan P | Adjustable dental bridge firing stand |
EP0942248A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-15 | SCHUNK INGENIEURKERAMIK GmbH | Holder for green ceramic articles to be fired and used on a ceramic wagon |
US6142774A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-11-07 | Schunk Ingenieurkeramik Gmbh | Support for a ceramic wagon superstructure for supporting molded blanks of ceramic material to be fired |
US20140342317A1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-11-20 | HERAEUZ KULZER GmbH | Dental bridges and superstructures, and methods for manufacturing thereof |
US10271930B2 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2019-04-30 | Kulzer Gmbh | Dental bridges and superstructures, and methods for manufacturing thereof |
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