US152198A - Improvement in screw-drivers - Google Patents

Improvement in screw-drivers Download PDF

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Publication number
US152198A
US152198A US152198DA US152198A US 152198 A US152198 A US 152198A US 152198D A US152198D A US 152198DA US 152198 A US152198 A US 152198A
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Prior art keywords
screw
driver
drivers
countersinks
improvement
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in tools of every day-use; and consists of a combination of a screw-driver and one or more countersinks or other similar tools, the construction being as hereinafter described.
  • Figure 1 represents the tool as when used for a screwdriver, the countersinks being turned up out ofthe way.
  • Fig. 2 shows it as when the countersnk is ready for use.
  • A is the screw-driver.
  • B and C are two countersinks, one for iron a-nd one for wood.
  • the screwdriver is arranged to be used in a brace; but it may have a handle, and be used as a common hand screw-driver, the countersinks being arranged and used as shown.
  • These countersinks are identical in form and construction, with the exception of' the cutting ends, one, B, being made for iron, and the other one, O, for wood.
  • the middle ot' the screw-driver is enlarged, a projection, D, being on two opposite sides, which projections are slotted longitudinally, through each of which slots is a pin, E.
  • F represents a longitudinal slot in each of the countcrsinks. The pins E pass through these slots, and conne the countersinks to the screwdriver, and allow them to slide lengthwise.
  • G is a small slit in the back ot' the head of each countersink, which receives the end ot' the screw-driver, as seen at H.
  • the faces ot' the countersink are fitted tothe sides of the screw-driver, and the screw-driver turns the countersink as it would turn a wood-screw.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Description

1. A. wAKEFlELD.
Screw-Drivers.
No.l52,198. Patented1une15,1g74.
i navman. l l
l @www BY 4 K UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
JAMES A. WIAKEFIELD, OF MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA.
IMPROVEMENT IN SCREW-DRIVERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 152,198, dated June 16, 1874; application filed May 1, 1874.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, J AMES A. VAKEFIELD, of Minneapolis, in the county of Hennepin and State of Minnesota, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Screw-Drivers, of which the following is a specification:
This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in tools of every day-use; and consists of a combination of a screw-driver and one or more countersinks or other similar tools, the construction being as hereinafter described.
In the accompal'lying drawing, Figure 1 represents the tool as when used for a screwdriver, the countersinks being turned up out ofthe way. Fig. 2 shows it as when the countersnk is ready for use.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the screw-driver. B and C are two countersinks, one for iron a-nd one for wood.
Inthis example of my invention, the screwdriver is arranged to be used in a brace; but it may have a handle, and be used as a common hand screw-driver, the countersinks being arranged and used as shown. These countersinks are identical in form and construction, with the exception of' the cutting ends, one, B, being made for iron, and the other one, O, for wood.
The middle ot' the screw-driver is enlarged, a projection, D, being on two opposite sides, which projections are slotted longitudinally, through each of which slots is a pin, E. F represents a longitudinal slot in each of the countcrsinks. The pins E pass through these slots, and conne the countersinks to the screwdriver, and allow them to slide lengthwise.
Vhen the screw-driver is in use, the countersink's are drawn back toward the brace, as seen in the drawing, with the backs in contact with the screw-driver. When a countersink is required, it is turned on the pivot-pin E, as on a hinge, to the position seen in Fig. 2.
G is a small slit in the back ot' the head of each countersink, which receives the end ot' the screw-driver, as seen at H. The faces ot' the countersink are fitted tothe sides of the screw-driver, and the screw-driver turns the countersink as it would turn a wood-screw.
rlhis is a very convenient arrangement, and saves much time and annoyance in hunting up the proper tools and adjusting them in the brace.
It is obvious that other tools than countersinks may be connected with the screw-driver and operated in the same manner. I do not, therefore, confine myself exclusively to countersinks, but design the implement to embrace all tools which may be made to operate in the manner described. i
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. One or more countersinks or other tools, in combination with a screw-driver, constructed and arranged to operate substantially as herein shown anddescribed.
2. The projection D and pin E, in combination with a screw-driver, substantially as and for the purposes described.
JAMES A. WA KEFIELD.
Vitnesses C. J. BARTLnsoN, ALBERT SMrrH.
US152198D Improvement in screw-drivers Expired - Lifetime US152198A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2423296A (en) * 1944-06-08 1947-07-01 Thomas D Crawford Screw driver
US2560846A (en) * 1946-05-22 1951-07-17 Eldred E Caster Reamer attachment for hacksaws
US2609019A (en) * 1948-02-03 1952-09-02 Roy Bullas Multiple bit tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2423296A (en) * 1944-06-08 1947-07-01 Thomas D Crawford Screw driver
US2560846A (en) * 1946-05-22 1951-07-17 Eldred E Caster Reamer attachment for hacksaws
US2609019A (en) * 1948-02-03 1952-09-02 Roy Bullas Multiple bit tool

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