US148721A - Improvement in nails - Google Patents

Improvement in nails Download PDF

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Publication number
US148721A
US148721A US148721DA US148721A US 148721 A US148721 A US 148721A US 148721D A US148721D A US 148721DA US 148721 A US148721 A US 148721A
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Prior art keywords
nail
nails
improvement
teeth
wood
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/06Nails; Staples with barbs, e.g. for metal parts; Drive screws
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/923Nail, spike or tack having specific head structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/89Tool or Tool with support

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a nail or spike, with a screw-shank and with a head, which is provided with teeth or prongs on its under edge or side, which, when the nail is driven into wood or other soft material, bite or sink into such wood, so as to lock the nail in position.
  • the letter A designates the nail or spike, the shank B of which is provided with a spiral groove to increase its bearing-surface.
  • O is the nail-head, the under surface or face of which is made concave, so as to form a tapering or inclined outer edge, which is divided oi' into a number of parts, forming teeth or prongs a on the under edge or on the side of the head.
  • teeth, therei'ore have a sharp point or edge, as also the web between each two of the teeth, and their direction is parallel to that of the spiral groove on the shank B of the nail.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Description

l. 'LOWENSUHFL Nails.
N0.148,721, Pat'entdrMarchlLlSM.
`ATENT FFICEQ JOSEPH LOWENSOHN, OF BERLIN, PRUSSIA.
IMPROVEMENT' IN NAILS.
Specification forming pa'rt of Letters Patent No. 148,721, dated March 17, 1874; application lecl February 26, 1874.
To all lwhom it may concern.:
Be it known that I, JOSEPH LOWENSOHN, of Berlin, Prussia, have invented a new and useful Improvement in ScrewNails; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in the art to make and use the saine, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specilication, in which drawing- Figure l represents a side view of my screw. Fig. 2 is a central section of a portion thereof.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts.
This invention relates to a nail or spike, with a screw-shank and with a head, which is provided with teeth or prongs on its under edge or side, which, when the nail is driven into wood or other soft material, bite or sink into such wood, so as to lock the nail in position.
In the drawing, the letter A designates the nail or spike, the shank B of which is provided with a spiral groove to increase its bearing-surface. O is the nail-head, the under surface or face of which is made concave, so as to form a tapering or inclined outer edge, which is divided oi' into a number of parts, forming teeth or prongs a on the under edge or on the side of the head. These teeth, therei'ore,have a sharp point or edge, as also the web between each two of the teeth, and their direction is parallel to that of the spiral groove on the shank B of the nail.
In using this screw-nail, a hole is iirst bored in the wood or other material, to be secured or fastened in the saine manner as for an ordinar)T screw.' My nail is then wedged or driven into this hole by a hammer in the same manner as an. ordinary nail. The teeth a ot' the head will then readil)T sink or catch into the surface of the wood surrounding the bore of the nail, so as to lock the same in position. The nail can hnow neither be turned or withdrawn without destroying, in whole or in part,
JOSEPH LOVENSOHN.
\Vitnesses HERMANN BREIsMANN, GEORG PRILLWITZ.
US148721D Improvement in nails Expired - Lifetime US148721A (en)

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US148721A true US148721A (en) 1874-03-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3124031A (en) * 1964-03-10 Screw fastener
US5661938A (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-09-02 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Easy drive concrete fastener system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3124031A (en) * 1964-03-10 Screw fastener
US5661938A (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-09-02 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Easy drive concrete fastener system
US5867958A (en) * 1996-02-02 1999-02-09 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Easy drive concrete fastener system

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