US1478897A - Key ring - Google Patents

Key ring Download PDF

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Publication number
US1478897A
US1478897A US61991723A US1478897A US 1478897 A US1478897 A US 1478897A US 61991723 A US61991723 A US 61991723A US 1478897 A US1478897 A US 1478897A
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United States
Prior art keywords
key ring
plate
plates
swinging
end portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Henry C Frech
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US61991723 priority Critical patent/US1478897A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1478897A publication Critical patent/US1478897A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B15/00Key-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/027Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member
    • F16B45/028Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member the position-locking means being pivotally connected
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/035Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the hook forming a loop or ring when interlocked with the closing member, i.e. the entire structure of the hook being loop shaped
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45277Entire projection member forms loop or ring when interlocked
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/80Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676Key holders

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements in key rings and it is an object of the invention to provide a novel and im proved device of this general character whereby the keys may be readily and con veniently engaged or disengaged.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a novel and improved device'of this general character having means whereby the same may be engaged with a belt, the waist band of another garment or the like.
  • the invention consists in the details of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts of my improved key ring whereby certain important advantages are attained and the device rendered simpler, less expensive and otherwise more convenient and advantageous for use, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • FIG. 1 is a view in perspective illustrating a key ring constructed in accordance with an embodiment of my invention
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view, with portions broken away of the device as herein disclosed;
  • Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the device'as herein set forth with a portion of the annular member indicated in a second position by broken lines;
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 1-4 of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 55 of Figure 2.
  • key ring comprises an annular split member 1 preferably round in cross. section.
  • One end portion of the member 1 is provided with an outstanding radially disposed flat extension or plate 2, said plate extending beyond said end of the Application filed February 1 ,1923.
  • the swinging plates 3 Pivotally'engaged to the opposite sides away to receive the opposite end portion ofthe extension orfiatplate 2 and atfa' point adjacent the outer end thereof are the swinging plates 3 which when sriperim posed upon the extension or plate 2 are of .a length to bridge the meeting ends of the member 1 whereby the keys or the like engaged with said member 1 are held against displacement.
  • the outer end of the extension or plate 2 is provided with an outstanding eye mem. her 5 which is interlocked with the eye member 6 carried by an end portion of a hook member H.
  • the book member H comprises the overlying arms 7 and 8 which are adapted to receive therebetween a belt, the wasit band of another garment or the like whereby the key ring can be readily and conveniently carriedby a person.
  • the arm 7 of the hook member H is provided withv the slot '9 while the inner or free end portion of the second arm 8.
  • a returned finger 10 which provides a head to facilitate the mainte nance of the hook member H in applied position.
  • the arm 8 possesses a certain degree of inherent resiliency to facilitate its application or removal and when the hook member H is engaged with a belt the returned finger 10 underlies the belt and thereby serves to prevent accidental displacement of the hook member H therefrom.
  • a key ring comprising a split member, an outstanding plate carried by the member adjacent to an end thereof, said plate having an end portion'cut away to receive the opposite end portion of the member,
  • a key ring comprising a split memher, an outstanding plate carried by the member adjacent to an' end thereof, a swinging plate carried by the first named plate and adapted to overlie the meeting end portions of the member, and a slidable collar embracing the first named plate and the swinging plate, said collar when in one position holding the swinging plate against movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Description

Dec. 25 1923. 1,478,897
H. c. FR ECH KEY RING Filed Feb. 19. 1923 2 awuwboc 11911111 Charles Frech To (ZZZ whom it marl concern: v
Be it known that I, HENRY CHARLES" Patented Dec. 25, 1923.
,HENRYC. mac w SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
. KEYLI/RINVG.
Freon, a citizen of the United States,'residing at "Savannah, in the county of Ghatham and State of Georgia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Key Rings, of which the following is a specification, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to certain improvements in key rings and it is an object of the invention to provide a novel and im proved device of this general character whereby the keys may be readily and con veniently engaged or disengaged.
Another object of the invention is to provide a novel and improved device'of this general character having means whereby the same may be engaged with a belt, the waist band of another garment or the like.
The invention consists in the details of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts of my improved key ring whereby certain important advantages are attained and the device rendered simpler, less expensive and otherwise more convenient and advantageous for use, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
The novel features of my invention will hereinafter be definitely claimed.
In order that my invention may be the better understood, I will now proceed to describe the same with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein Figure 1 is a view in perspective illustrating a key ring constructed in accordance with an embodiment of my invention;
Figure 2 is a front elevational view, with portions broken away of the device as herein disclosed;
Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the device'as herein set forth with a portion of the annular member indicated in a second position by broken lines;
Figure 4 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 1-4 of Figure 2; and
Figure 5 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 55 of Figure 2.
As disclosed in the accompanying draw ings, my improved. key ring comprises an annular split member 1 preferably round in cross. section. One end portion of the member 1 is provided with an outstanding radially disposed flat extension or plate 2, said plate extending beyond said end of the Application filed February 1 ,1923. s a -1 e. 19,917;f
member l'and having itsinner portion "out '2 of the member 1.
Pivotally'engaged to the opposite sides away to receive the opposite end portion ofthe extension orfiatplate 2 and atfa' point adjacent the outer end thereof are the swinging plates 3 which when sriperim posed upon the extension or plate 2 are of .a length to bridge the meeting ends of the member 1 whereby the keys or the like engaged with said member 1 are held against displacement.
' The plates 3 are maintained in looking position through the medium of the sliding sleeve or collar 4. This collar 4:, when moved inwardly of the pivotal mounting for the plates 3, surrounds saidv plates 3 and the extension or plate 2 and thereby effectively hold the plates 3 in their locked position.
The outer end of the extension or plate 2 is provided with an outstanding eye mem. her 5 which is interlocked with the eye member 6 carried by an end portion of a hook member H. The book member H comprises the overlying arms 7 and 8 which are adapted to receive therebetween a belt, the wasit band of another garment or the like whereby the key ring can be readily and conveniently carriedby a person.
The arm 7 of the hook member H is provided withv the slot '9 while the inner or free end portion of the second arm 8.
is provided with a returned finger 10 which provides a head to facilitate the mainte nance of the hook member H in applied position.
It is to be understood that the arm 8 possesses a certain degree of inherent resiliency to facilitate its application or removal and when the hook member H is engaged with a belt the returned finger 10 underlies the belt and thereby serves to prevent accidental displacement of the hook member H therefrom.
From the foregoing description it is thought to be obvious that a key ring constructed in accordance with my invention is particularly well adapted for use by reason of the convenience and facility with which it may be assembled and operated,
and it will also be obvious that my invention is susceptible of some change and reason I do not wish to be understood as 15 the first named plate and the swinging v l. A key ring comprising a split member, an outstanding plate carried by the member adjacent to an end thereof, said plate having an end portion'cut away to receive the opposite end portion of the member,
swinging plates carried by the opposite.
faces of the first named plate and adapted to overlie the meeting end portions of the member, and a slidable collar embracing vsignature.
plates, said collarwhen in one position holding the swinging plates against movement.
2. A key ring comprising a split memher, an outstanding plate carried by the member adjacent to an' end thereof, a swinging plate carried by the first named plate and adapted to overlie the meeting end portions of the member, and a slidable collar embracing the first named plate and the swinging plate, said collar when in one position holding the swinging plate against movement.
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my 'HENRVY o. FREGIL
US61991723 1923-02-19 1923-02-19 Key ring Expired - Lifetime US1478897A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2459405A (en) * 1944-11-08 1949-01-18 Olof V Anderson Key ring
US3880607A (en) * 1972-03-22 1975-04-29 Hit Sales Corp Assembly method for a fob-key-ring assembly
US5551269A (en) * 1993-11-01 1996-09-03 Lewinstein; Archie Keyring and attachment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2459405A (en) * 1944-11-08 1949-01-18 Olof V Anderson Key ring
US3880607A (en) * 1972-03-22 1975-04-29 Hit Sales Corp Assembly method for a fob-key-ring assembly
US5551269A (en) * 1993-11-01 1996-09-03 Lewinstein; Archie Keyring and attachment

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