US147847A - Improvement in the preparation of compounds for dressing leather - Google Patents
Improvement in the preparation of compounds for dressing leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US147847A US147847A US147847DA US147847A US 147847 A US147847 A US 147847A US 147847D A US147847D A US 147847DA US 147847 A US147847 A US 147847A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- improvement
- leather
- compounds
- dressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015071 dressings Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/40—Products in which the composition is not well defined
- C11D7/44—Vegetable products
Definitions
- the object of my improvement is to obtain a compound which, when applied as a dressin g to leather, shall impart to it a finish nearly, if not quite, equal to that of the best French leather, and thus secure an article superior to any hitherto manufactured in this country.
- My improvements consist, first, in the substitution of an acid alone in place of the alkali and acid which are often used in the preparation of a leather-dressing; second, in the use of bees-wax, or any vegetable wax, as an additional ingredient in the preparation of leather-dressing, as hereinafter specified.
- the compound embodying my improvement is prepared substantially as follows: Take about one gallon of any animal, fish, Vegeta' ble, or other oil, fat, or grease, except a dry ing-oil. Mix with it about one-quarter of a pound of bees-wax or any vegetable wax, previously melted, and treat the mixture with about two ounces of nitric acid, either pure or diluted. Next apply heat to the mixture until vapor begins to rise. The compound is then,
- dubbin consisting of tallow and fish-oil
- bees-wax or other vegetable wax may be added to the oil, fat, or grease, and subse quently treated with an alkali or salt, in connection with them and in this new use of bees-wax consists my second improvement aforesaid.
- a leather-dressing consisting of animal, fish, vegetable, or other oil, fat, or grease
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
\VILLIAM KINSEY, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENTlN THE PREPARATION OF COMPOUNDS FOR DRES SING LEATHER.
Specification formingpart of Letters Patent No. 147,847, dated Fthraiy 24,1874; application filed April 11, 1873.
dressing, for the purpose of rendering the same more supple, and increasing its durability. Such compounds are in common use, but none of those employed in this country, so far as my knowledge extends, have succeeded in imparting to leather-that superiorfinish which characterizes the imported article known as French leather.
The object of my improvement is to obtain a compound which, when applied as a dressin g to leather, shall impart to it a finish nearly, if not quite, equal to that of the best French leather, and thus secure an article superior to any hitherto manufactured in this country. My improvements consist, first, in the substitution of an acid alone in place of the alkali and acid which are often used in the preparation of a leather-dressing; second, in the use of bees-wax, or any vegetable wax, as an additional ingredient in the preparation of leather-dressing, as hereinafter specified.
The compound embodying my improvement is prepared substantially as follows: Take about one gallon of any animal, fish, Vegeta' ble, or other oil, fat, or grease, except a dry ing-oil. Mix with it about one-quarter of a pound of bees-wax or any vegetable wax, previously melted, and treat the mixture with about two ounces of nitric acid, either pure or diluted. Next apply heat to the mixture until vapor begins to rise. The compound is then,
after cooling, in a condition in which it may be offered for sale.
Just before being used, a variable proportion of the mixture in common use known as dubbin, consisting of tallow and fish-oil, should be added to it, after which it is ready for use according to the ordinary method of applying leather-dressings.
The proportions mentioned in the foregoing formula are not definite, but are given by way of illustration only. Furthermore, the beeswax or other vegetable wax may be entirely omitted, in which'case the compound will embody my first improvement only.
Some acid other than nitric might be employed, but the resulting preparation would be inferior to that containing nitric acid.
The application of heat greatly facilitates the preparation of the compound, but it may be omitted under'favorable circumstances, as, for instance, when the weather iswarm.
In those compounds which are in common use, bees-wax or other vegetable wax may be added to the oil, fat, or grease, and subse quently treated with an alkali or salt, in connection with them and in this new use of bees-wax consists my second improvement aforesaid.
What I claim as my invention, and wish to secure by Letters Patent, is-- 1. A leather-dressing consisting of animal, fish, vegetable, or other oil, fat, or grease,
treated with nitric or other acid, either pure.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US147847A true US147847A (en) | 1874-02-24 |
Family
ID=2217260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US147847D Expired - Lifetime US147847A (en) | Improvement in the preparation of compounds for dressing leather |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US147847A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040059281A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2004-03-25 | Gudrun Saemundsdottir | Delivery system and method of treating or preventing otitis media |
-
0
- US US147847D patent/US147847A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040059281A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2004-03-25 | Gudrun Saemundsdottir | Delivery system and method of treating or preventing otitis media |
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