US1465653A - Wall construction - Google Patents

Wall construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US1465653A
US1465653A US511775A US51177521A US1465653A US 1465653 A US1465653 A US 1465653A US 511775 A US511775 A US 511775A US 51177521 A US51177521 A US 51177521A US 1465653 A US1465653 A US 1465653A
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United States
Prior art keywords
receptacles
wall construction
flanges
wall
walls
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Expired - Lifetime
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US511775A
Inventor
Axel E Olander
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Individual
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Priority to US511775A priority Critical patent/US1465653A/en
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Publication of US1465653A publication Critical patent/US1465653A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S52/00—Static structures, e.g. buildings
    • Y10S52/09—Structure including reclaimed component, e.g. trash

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in wall construction, and has for its object to provide a wall consisting of an outer and inner jacket or secondary wall, said jackets or secondary walls being firmly connected and maintained parallel by use of a' plu.
  • Fig. l is a view, partly in'section, of the wall in side elevation.
  • Fig. 2 ⁇ is a plan view of the same, partly in section.
  • Fig. ⁇ 3 is a view showing a part of a wall in transverse section.
  • Fig. 4 is a side view of a receptacle, partly in section.
  • the wall 5 consists of a plurality of cylindrical receptacles 6 disposed in engagement, side by side, layers or jackets of cement 'or similar adhesive material, while in plastic condif tion, being applied to the receptacles to form.
  • the receptacles preferably are constructed of sheet-metal, and ordinary tin cans may be employed to advantage; and it will be seen that when disposed one upon ⁇ the other, side by side, their flanges 8 ⁇ .vill be in engagement, and that areas 9 (Fig. l), ap-
  • the use of the invention is of advantage in constructing walls of ships, buildings, culverts, flumes, basement floors of buildings or other 'floors and various other structures, the operation being that, in forming the jackets or walls 7 the cement is so applied that it fills the areas 9 between the fianges 8 and forms all parts of Walls 7 outwardly of the ends of the receptacles,vand provides detents or locking elements 11 by filling parts of the triangular areas 10 between the receptacles, adjacent to andvinwardly of the .flanges 8,v and when hardened, the cement operates to bind the walls 7 to the end portions of the receptacles, the latter operating to rigidly connect said walls 7 and maintaining-'them parallel.
  • the receptacles will be containers' of air having no circulation
  • the air between the receptacles, in the areas 10 being all that may circulate, this being a desirable feature in maintaining uniformity in temperature. Also, since the receptacles are of cylindrical form and disposed with their flanges in engagement, stresses directed thereto will tage.
  • hollow cylindrical bodies provided transversely at their ends with flanges and disposed one upon another with their axes approximately parallel, the flanges of said bodies at each of their ends being disposed in engagement and 'in vertical alignment, and an adhesive element outwardly of the ends of said bodies and filling be resisted to advanthe interstices between and adjacent to the f inner sidesv of the flanges providing air spaces. between 'said hollow cylindrical bodies.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

A. E. OLANDER WALL CONSTRUCTION Filed 0G13. 3l 1921 Aug. 21, i923.
3 @mi E @aner Patented Aug. 2l i923..
UHE
aar i.,
EL E. OLANDER, OF 0M NEBRASKA.
WALL CONSTRUCTION.
Application led ctober 31, 1921.
To all whom it may concern: A
.Be it known that I, AXEL E. OLANDER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Omaha, in the county of Douglasa-nd State of Nebraska, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vall Construction, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improvement in wall construction, and has for its object to provide a wall consisting of an outer and inner jacket or secondary wall, said jackets or secondary walls being firmly connected and maintained parallel by use of a' plu.
as illustrated in the accompanying .drawing, wherein, 1
Fig. l is a view, partly in'section, of the wall in side elevation. 4 Fig. 2 `is a plan view of the same, partly in section. Fig. `3 is a view showing a part of a wall in transverse section. Fig. 4 is a side view of a receptacle, partly in section.
Referring now to the drawing, the wall 5 consists of a plurality of cylindrical receptacles 6 disposed in engagement, side by side, layers or jackets of cement 'or similar adhesive material, while in plastic condif tion, being applied to the receptacles to form.
inner and outer walls '7.
The receptacles preferably are constructed of sheet-metal, and ordinary tin cans may be employed to advantage; and it will be seen that when disposed one upon` the other, side by side, their flanges 8 `.vill be in engagement, and that areas 9 (Fig. l), ap-
proximately of triangular form will be provided between the flanges, and that similar,
Serial No. 511,775.
greater areas 10 (Figs. 2, 3,) will also be 5o formed between the adjacent sides of the receptacles.
The use of the invention is of advantage in constructing walls of ships, buildings, culverts, flumes, basement floors of buildings or other 'floors and various other structures, the operation being that, in forming the jackets or walls 7 the cement is so applied that it fills the areas 9 between the fianges 8 and forms all parts of Walls 7 outwardly of the ends of the receptacles,vand provides detents or locking elements 11 by filling parts of the triangular areas 10 between the receptacles, adjacent to andvinwardly of the .flanges 8,v and when hardened, the cement operates to bind the walls 7 to the end portions of the receptacles, the latter operating to rigidly connect said walls 7 and maintaining-'them parallel.
lt will be seen that the receptacles will be containers' of air having no circulation,
the air between the receptacles, in the areas 10 being all that may circulate, this being a desirable feature in maintaining uniformity in temperature. Also, sincethe receptacles are of cylindrical form and disposed with their flanges in engagement, stresses directed thereto will tage.
I claim as my inventiom- In wall construction, hollow cylindrical bodies provided transversely at their ends with flanges and disposed one upon another with their axes approximately parallel, the flanges of said bodies at each of their ends being disposed in engagement and 'in vertical alignment, and an adhesive element outwardly of the ends of said bodies and filling be resisted to advanthe interstices between and adjacent to the f inner sidesv of the flanges providing air spaces. between 'said hollow cylindrical bodies.`
In testimony whereof, I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
AXEL E. OLANDER.
Witnesses:
HIRAM A. S'ronens, ARTHUR H. SfrUncas.
US511775A 1921-10-31 1921-10-31 Wall construction Expired - Lifetime US1465653A (en)

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US511775A US1465653A (en) 1921-10-31 1921-10-31 Wall construction

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US511775A US1465653A (en) 1921-10-31 1921-10-31 Wall construction

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US1465653A true US1465653A (en) 1923-08-21

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3229935A (en) * 1962-12-06 1966-01-18 August T Bellanca Aircraft wing construction
US3721059A (en) * 1971-11-01 1973-03-20 M Reynolds Building block of empty cans
US3802367A (en) * 1972-10-13 1974-04-09 A Moore Light-weight, wreck-resistant, water-traversing vehicle
US3857215A (en) * 1972-12-08 1974-12-31 A Moore Can-containing construction member
US3858376A (en) * 1971-04-05 1975-01-07 Moore Alvin E Insulated, tubular-wall construction and method
US3878661A (en) * 1970-12-29 1975-04-22 Moore Alvin E Light-weight, construction unit
US3922413A (en) * 1974-06-03 1975-11-25 Richard G Reineman Lightweight, high strength, reinforced concrete constructions
US3932973A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-01-20 Moore Alvin E Insubars
US3979870A (en) * 1975-01-24 1976-09-14 Moore Alvin E Light-weight, insulated construction element and wall
US4050978A (en) * 1973-05-14 1977-09-27 Moore Alvin E Method for producing light-weight construction member
US4068429A (en) * 1975-04-21 1978-01-17 Moore Alvin E Wall and wall part
FR2616705A1 (en) * 1987-06-19 1988-12-23 Strauss Horst METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING PACKET OF TUBES, APPLICATIONS AND PANEL HAVING THIS PACKAGE
US5123221A (en) * 1989-07-31 1992-06-23 Gilbert Legault Modular wall structure and units therefor
DE29509131U1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1995-09-21 Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg, 94339 Leiblfing Insulating stone and wall made using such stones
US6161355A (en) * 1998-03-16 2000-12-19 Gratt; Lawrence B. Construction using aluminum cans
US20100122504A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-20 Sarkisian Mark P Environmentally sustainable form-inclusion system
US20180328037A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-11-15 Yue Zhang Hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3229935A (en) * 1962-12-06 1966-01-18 August T Bellanca Aircraft wing construction
US3878661A (en) * 1970-12-29 1975-04-22 Moore Alvin E Light-weight, construction unit
US3858376A (en) * 1971-04-05 1975-01-07 Moore Alvin E Insulated, tubular-wall construction and method
US3721059A (en) * 1971-11-01 1973-03-20 M Reynolds Building block of empty cans
US3802367A (en) * 1972-10-13 1974-04-09 A Moore Light-weight, wreck-resistant, water-traversing vehicle
US3857215A (en) * 1972-12-08 1974-12-31 A Moore Can-containing construction member
US4050978A (en) * 1973-05-14 1977-09-27 Moore Alvin E Method for producing light-weight construction member
US3922413A (en) * 1974-06-03 1975-11-25 Richard G Reineman Lightweight, high strength, reinforced concrete constructions
US3932973A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-01-20 Moore Alvin E Insubars
US3979870A (en) * 1975-01-24 1976-09-14 Moore Alvin E Light-weight, insulated construction element and wall
US4068429A (en) * 1975-04-21 1978-01-17 Moore Alvin E Wall and wall part
FR2616705A1 (en) * 1987-06-19 1988-12-23 Strauss Horst METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING PACKET OF TUBES, APPLICATIONS AND PANEL HAVING THIS PACKAGE
EP0297945A1 (en) * 1987-06-19 1989-01-04 Maintenance Polymeres Method and apparatus for making a multitubular assembly, applications of the assembly and panel constructed thereby
US5032208A (en) * 1987-06-19 1991-07-16 Horst Strauss Process for manufacturing a bundle of tubes
US5123221A (en) * 1989-07-31 1992-06-23 Gilbert Legault Modular wall structure and units therefor
DE29509131U1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1995-09-21 Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg, 94339 Leiblfing Insulating stone and wall made using such stones
US6161355A (en) * 1998-03-16 2000-12-19 Gratt; Lawrence B. Construction using aluminum cans
US20100122504A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-20 Sarkisian Mark P Environmentally sustainable form-inclusion system
US8256173B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2012-09-04 Skidmore, Owings & Merrill Llp Environmentally sustainable form-inclusion system
US20180328037A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-11-15 Yue Zhang Hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof
US20200217072A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2020-07-09 Yue Zhang Hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof
US10920422B2 (en) * 2016-10-31 2021-02-16 Yue Zhang Hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof
US11499313B2 (en) * 2016-10-31 2022-11-15 Yue Zhang Hollow pipe-sandwiching metal plate and applications thereof

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