US1429795A - Motor governor - Google Patents

Motor governor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1429795A
US1429795A US464645A US46464521A US1429795A US 1429795 A US1429795 A US 1429795A US 464645 A US464645 A US 464645A US 46464521 A US46464521 A US 46464521A US 1429795 A US1429795 A US 1429795A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
disk
engine
link
crank arm
governor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US464645A
Inventor
Gustav A Strom
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US464645A priority Critical patent/US1429795A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1429795A publication Critical patent/US1429795A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2700/00Mechanical control of speed or power of a single cylinder piston engine
    • F02D2700/02Controlling by changing the air or fuel supply
    • F02D2700/0217Controlling by changing the air or fuel supply for mixture compressing engines using liquid fuel
    • F02D2700/0225Control of air or mixture supply
    • F02D2700/0228Engines without compressor
    • F02D2700/023Engines without compressor by means of one throttle device
    • F02D2700/0235Engines without compressor by means of one throttle device depending on the pressure of a gaseous or liquid medium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32426Plural distinct positions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • Y10T74/1892Lever and slide
    • Y10T74/18944Link connections

Definitions

  • WITNESSES ATTORNEY Patented Septa IS 11922 entrain sit ares intent earner castes.
  • This invention relates to attachments for internal combustion engines, particularly to governors, and has for its object the provision of an automatic governor mechanism operated by the passage of burnt gases through the exhaust pipe or manifold, the arrangement being such that when the pressure in the exhaust manifold is reduced by diminution of the engine speed, a species of throttle within the intake manifold will be automatically operated to permit the passage of an increased amount of explosive mixture in the engine, this action being antomatic and continuous as long as the engine is in o eration.
  • Anot er object is the provision of a device of this character which is adjustable so that it will become operative at different engine speeds.
  • An additional object is the provision of a device of this character which will be simple and inexpensive in manufacture and installation, which will avoid sudden change in speed or jerky'action of the engine, which will be efficient and durable in use, and a general improvement in the art.
  • Figure 2 is a cross sectional view through the engine intake and exhaust manifolds and showing my device in position, I
  • Figure 3 is a detail sectional view through the oil check
  • Figures 4: and 5 are enlarged detail views of the connecting links showing the adjusting features thereof, and
  • ' igure 6 is a detail view showmg an elevation of the essential parts of my device attached.
  • the pivot rod 16 which is located off center, in actual practice, approximately one-third of the distance across the disk.
  • therod 16 is slotted, as shown at 17, and disposed within this'slot is an arm 18 held in adjusted position, by a set-screw or the like 19.
  • I provide the disk 15 with'a series of holes 20 which permit passage of a limited amount of exhaust even though the disk 15 be extending directly transversely of the exhaust manifold.
  • a link 21 which is telescopically adjustableand which is held in adjusted position bymeans indicated at 22.
  • a vertically disposed equalizing bar 23 provided with a series of holes 24 within a desired one of which is engaged a bolt or the like 25' suitably supported by the engine and which serves as a fulcrum upon which the bar 23 may rock.
  • a link 26 Pivotally connected with the other end of the bar 23 is a link 26 which has its other end pivotally connected with the crank arm 18 and this link 26 is telescopically adjustable and held in adjusted position by the means indicated at 27.
  • a check comprising a cylinder 28 containing oil and within which is movable a piston 29 carried by the rod 30 which is connected with the lin 26 at its juncture with the bar 23.
  • cylinder 28 is provided in one side with a by-pass 31 which permits slow passage of the oil from one end of the cylinder to the other so as to prevent too rapid movement of the piston 29.
  • This check is of conventional design.
  • the disk 10 and 15 be so disposed that when the engine is running at the desired speed with the disk 10 in a certain position, the disk 15.,will be in nonobstructing position within the exhaust manifold. It should be stated that a coil This I o the links 26 and 21 and bar 23, in moving the disk 10 into such position as to permit more explosive mixture to be fed to the engine. In this way it will be seen that the engine speed may be kept constant even under varying loads, the action being entirely automatic after the parts have once been set in their proper adjust positions.
  • crank. arm associated with said disk, a centrally pivoted disk within the intake manifold, a crank arm carried by said second named disk, and a series of links connecting said crank arms.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Description

G. A. STROM.
MOTOR GOVERNOR.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 26, 1921.
1,429,795, P te ed Sept- 19, 1922.,
2 SHEETS-SHEET INVENTOR WITNESSES. ATTORNEY G. A. STROM.
MOTOR GOVERNOR- APPLICATION FILED APR. 26,1921- 1A29j795 PatentedSept. 19, 1922.
2 SHEETSSHEET 2.
WITNESSES: ATTORNEY Patented Septa IS 11922 entrain sit ares intent earner castes.
MOTOR GOVERNOR.
. Application filed April 26,
T0 aZZ whom it'may concern: v
Be it known-that I, GUSTAV A. STRoM, a subject of Norway, residing at Minneapolis, in the county of Hennepin and State of Minnesota, have invented new and useful Imp'rovements in Motor Governors, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to attachments for internal combustion engines, particularly to governors, and has for its object the provision of an automatic governor mechanism operated by the passage of burnt gases through the exhaust pipe or manifold, the arrangement being such that when the pressure in the exhaust manifold is reduced by diminution of the engine speed, a species of throttle within the intake manifold will be automatically operated to permit the passage of an increased amount of explosive mixture in the engine, this action being antomatic and continuous as long as the engine is in o eration.
Anot er object is the provision of a device of this character which is adjustable so that it will become operative at different engine speeds.
An additional object is the provision of a device of this character which will be simple and inexpensive in manufacture and installation, which will avoid sudden change in speed or jerky'action of the engine, which will be efficient and durable in use, and a general improvement in the art.
With the above and other objects and advantages in view the invention consists in the details of construction to be hereinafter more fully described and claimed and illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of an engine showing my device applied thereto,
Figure 2 is a cross sectional view through the engine intake and exhaust manifolds and showing my device in position, I
Figure 3 is a detail sectional view through the oil check,
Figures 4: and 5 are enlarged detail views of the connecting links showing the adjusting features thereof, and
' igure 6 is a detail view showmg an elevation of the essential parts of my device attached.
1921. Serial no. 464,645.
upon the pivot rod 16 which is located off center, in actual practice, approximately one-third of the distance across the disk. At one end therod 16 is slotted, as shown at 17, and disposed within this'slot is an arm 18 held in adjusted position, by a set-screw or the like 19. In order to prevent choking of the engine by entirely closing the exhaust manifold, I provide the disk 15 with'a series of holes 20 which permit passage of a limited amount of exhaust even though the disk 15 be extending directly transversely of the exhaust manifold.
Connected with the crank arm 13 is one end of a link 21 which is telescopically adjustableand which is held in adjusted position bymeans indicated at 22. Pivotally connected with the other end of the link 21 is a vertically disposed equalizing bar 23 provided with a series of holes 24 within a desired one of which is engaged a bolt or the like 25' suitably supported by the engine and which serves as a fulcrum upon which the bar 23 may rock. Pivotally connected with the other end of the bar 23 is a link 26 which has its other end pivotally connected with the crank arm 18 and this link 26 is telescopically adjustable and held in adjusted position by the means indicated at 27.
Associated with the link 26 is a check comprising a cylinder 28 containing oil and within which is movable a piston 29 carried by the rod 30 which is connected with the lin 26 at its juncture with the bar 23.
cylinder 28 is provided in one side with a by-pass 31 which permits slow passage of the oil from one end of the cylinder to the other so as to prevent too rapid movement of the piston 29. This check is of conventional design.
In the operation of the device it is of course necessary that the disk 10 and 15 be so disposed that when the engine is running at the desired speed with the disk 10 in a certain position, the disk 15.,will be in nonobstructing position within the exhaust manifold. It should be stated that a coil This I o the links 26 and 21 and bar 23, in moving the disk 10 into such position as to permit more explosive mixture to be fed to the engine. In this way it will be seen that the engine speed may be kept constant even under varying loads, the action being entirely automatic after the parts have once been set in their proper adjust positions.
In the modified form of the device it will be seen that I have shown the structure as applied to an engine of the type in which the exhaust and intake manifolds are located one above the other at the same side of the engine. 'In this form it is obvious that the arrangement of links is slightly different owing to the difference in position but in every other respect the construction and operation is identically the same as that of the previously described form.
While I have shown and described the preferred embodiments of my'invention, it is of course to be understood that I reserve the right to make such changes in the form,
construction, and arrangement of parts as will not depart from'the spirit of the invention or the scope of the subjoi'ned claims.
Having thus described m invention, I claim:
1. The combination with an internal combustion engine, of an automatic governor comprising an eccentrically pivoted disk within the exhaust manifold of the engine,
a, crank. arm associated with said disk, a centrally pivoted disk within the intake manifold, a crank arm carried by said second named disk, and a series of links connecting said crank arms.
2. The combination with an internal combustion engine, of an automatic governor comprising an eccentrically pivoted disk within the exhaust manifold of the engine, a crank arm associated with said disk, a centrally pivoted disk within the intake manifold, a crank arm carried by said second named disk, a link pivotallyconnected with each of. said crank arms, and a bar pivoted intermediate its ends and connected with the other ends of said links.
3. The combination with an internal combustion engine, of an automatic governor comprising an eccentrically pivoted disk within the exhaust manifold of the engine, a crank arm associated with said disk, a centrally pivoted disk within the intake manifold, a crank arm carried by said second named disk, a longitudinally adjustable link "bar pivotally connected with the other ends of said links and adjustablypivote'd inter mediate its ends. 4:. The combination with an internal co nbustion engine, of an automatic governor comprising an eccentrically pivoted disk withinthe exhaust manifold of the engine, a crank arm associated with said disk, a centrally pivoted disk within the intake manifold, a crank arm carried by said second named disk. a longitudinally adjustable link connected with one'of said arms, a link connected with the other of said arms, and a bar pivotally connected with the other ends of said links and adjustab-ly pivoted intermediate its ends, and said crank arms each being adjustable with respect to the associated disk whereby the throw may be varied.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature.
US464645A 1921-04-26 1921-04-26 Motor governor Expired - Lifetime US1429795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US464645A US1429795A (en) 1921-04-26 1921-04-26 Motor governor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US464645A US1429795A (en) 1921-04-26 1921-04-26 Motor governor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1429795A true US1429795A (en) 1922-09-19

Family

ID=23844730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US464645A Expired - Lifetime US1429795A (en) 1921-04-26 1921-04-26 Motor governor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1429795A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2796055A (en) * 1954-03-05 1957-06-18 George W Cornelius Speed regulating apparatus for use with an internal combustion engine
US9273703B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2016-03-01 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Universal orientation electro-hydraulic actuator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2796055A (en) * 1954-03-05 1957-06-18 George W Cornelius Speed regulating apparatus for use with an internal combustion engine
US9273703B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2016-03-01 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Universal orientation electro-hydraulic actuator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1429795A (en) Motor governor
US2837070A (en) Choke control system for carburetors
US2195867A (en) Carburetor
US2338912A (en) Internal combustion engine governor
US2361103A (en) Throttle valve control mechanism for internal-combustion engines
US1598243A (en) Auxiliary air and fume supply for explosive engines
US1403517A (en) Gas saver
US1893502A (en) Intake manifold for motors
US2452208A (en) Velocity governor
US2125210A (en) Governing means for injection pumps
US1292346A (en) Appliance for automatically governing the feed of fuel-oil to internal-combustion engines of the type of which the cylinders rotate.
US1599260A (en) Internal-combustion engine
US1471497A (en) Internal-combustion engine
US1550964A (en) Automatic speed regulator
US1675995A (en) Governor-controlled mechanism for internal-combustion engines
US1604283A (en) Governor
US1981734A (en) Controlling device for engines
US1495101A (en) Governor
US1419963A (en) Automatic carburetor control
US1995452A (en) Choke valve operating attachment for carburetors
US2187653A (en) Governor
US535964A (en) Gas-engine
US2209374A (en) Governor
US1293437A (en) Throttle-controlled auxiliary air-supply device.
US1333847A (en) Governor-controlled auxiliary air device for internal-combustion engines