US1426764A - Crane - Google Patents

Crane Download PDF

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Publication number
US1426764A
US1426764A US400601A US40060120A US1426764A US 1426764 A US1426764 A US 1426764A US 400601 A US400601 A US 400601A US 40060120 A US40060120 A US 40060120A US 1426764 A US1426764 A US 1426764A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
boom
carriages
pair
shaft
pinion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US400601A
Inventor
Parker Howard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brown Co
Original Assignee
Brown Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brown Co filed Critical Brown Co
Priority to US400601A priority Critical patent/US1426764A/en
Priority to US509458A priority patent/US1441710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1426764A publication Critical patent/US1426764A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S414/00Material or article handling
    • Y10S414/124Roll handlers

Definitions

  • Fig; 1 is an eletfational view of the apparatus, parts being -brokenaway and a roll of paper being shown in dotted lines carried thereby.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 2--2 of F ig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrow.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the .bar
  • the bar being illustrated as positioned within the core on which a roll of paper or the like is wound.
  • the device of the present invention comprises generally a boom a adapted to be mlspended from a travelling crane or derrick (not shown); ⁇ a pair of carriages b adjustable longitudinally of the boom andv carrying chain c; and means operated by the hand wheel d for simultaneously moving the carriages b in opposite directions on the boom a.
  • the boom a is formed of two angle 1ron vbeams 10 positioned with their horizontal webs extending in opposite directions.
  • the vertical webs of the beams 10 are secured together by bolts 11 and are spaced apart by sleeves 12 positioned. about the bolts between the beams.
  • Each of the carriages comprises a hollow body portion 15 receiving the boom a and carrying at each side rollers 16 which travel on the trackways formed by the horizontal webs of the boom.
  • Attached to the bottom of each carriage is a plate 18 each end of which is provided ⁇ with a hooked portion 19. Attached to each of these plates 18 are one or more chains c,
  • Each of the carriages b is provided with an ,ear 20 movable in the space provided between-the two angle irons 10 of the boom and connected to these ears are racks 21 meshing with a pinion 22 fixed to a shaft 23 located centrally of the boom and carrying on its outer end the hand wheel d. lt will be seen that upon turning the hand wheel d, the carriages will simultaneously travel in opposite directions on the boom a and thus the distance between the carriages may be quickly varied to accommodate different lengths of rolls or other articles to bel transported.
  • The'racks 21 are maintained in meshing relation with the pinion 22 by rollers 24.
  • the boom is reinforced by plates 25 through which the shaft 23 extends.
  • a yoke e Connected to the boom a by means of the shaft 23 is a yoke e composed of a pair of side plates or arms 27 and a cross member 28 carrying an eye-bolt 29 which receives the shaft 23 is adequately great to prevent accidentalrotation of the latter.
  • a roll ⁇ ot paper y may be connected to the chains c by bars f positioned in the ends of the opening or core of the roll.
  • bars of this sort owin to the weight of the paper rolls and the leverage exerted, fre uently resulted in mutilation of thepaper a out the openings receiving the bars or in breakin down the cores w where the paper is rolle on such cores.
  • the bars of the present invention are constructed to obviate this dificulty. Each is provided with a relatively long spindle entering the opening of the core of the roll of paper.
  • each spindle rlhe opposite ends of each spindle are similarly tapered in opposite directions as at 33, 34, so that relatively long substantially parallel bearing surfe/ces between the core tot wall and the spindle are obtained thereby greatly lreducing likelihood of cracking or breaking down the wall of the opening.
  • the protruding end of the bar is a grooved head 32 about which passes the chain c.
  • the spindle portion is considerably longer than the protruding end ⁇ of the vbar so as to reduce leverage.
  • a boom comprising. a pair of beams connected in spaced apart relation, a pair of carriages adjustable 'on vsaid boom, and means located between said beams for moving said carriages in opposite directions on sa1d boom.
  • a boom comprising a pair of channel irons connected togetherin spaced apart relation, a pair of carriages adjustable on the tracks formed'by the horizontal webs of said boom,
  • a pinion located between said beams, oppositely extending racks connected to said carrlages between said beams and meshing with said pinion, and a. hand wheel for rotating said pinion.
  • a boom a pair of carriages adjustable thereon, means including a shaft journaled in said boom for moving said carriages longitudinally of 4said boom, and an vattachment connected to said shaft for lifting said boom, said shaft being held against accidental rotation when the apparatus is lifted owing to the friction between the shaft and the bearings in which itis mounted.
  • a boom,l provided with trackways, a pair of carriages adjustably mounted thereon, a manually rotatable shaft journaled in bearings in said boom, a pinion thereon, oppositel)r extending racks connected to said carriages and meshing with said pinion, and a yoke straddlin said boom and connected thereto by sald shaft whereby rotation of the shaft is prevented when the apparatus is lifted.
  • a boom In an apparatus of the cla described, a boom, a pair of carriages thereon and each having a pair of hooked portions, a pair of chains connected to each vcarriage an'd each having a hook on its free end adapted 'to be hooked over the hooked portions of said carriages.
  • a boom In an apparatus of the class described, a boom, a pair of carriages thereon and each provided with a depending platehaving hooked ends, a pair of chains connectedto each ⁇ plate and each chain having a hook ⁇ on its free end adapted to be hooked over the hooked ends of said lates.

Description

H. PARKER.
CRANE.
APPLICATION FILED AUG.2,1920.
Patented Aug. 22, 1922.
unirse stares HQWARD PARKER, 0F BERLIN. NEW HAMPSHIRE, ASSXGNOR. TO
paraat estanca.
1 WN COMPANY,
CRNJE.
Specicaton of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 229 11922.
Application filed August 2, 1920. Serial lo. 400,601.
the preferred embodimentv of the invention is illustrated,
Fig; 1 is an eletfational view of the apparatus, parts being -brokenaway and a roll of paper being shown in dotted lines carried thereby.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 2--2 of F ig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrow.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the .bar
by means ol" which the article transported may be attached to the chains of the crane,
the bar being illustrated as positioned within the core on which a roll of paper or the like is wound. i
Referring to the drawing in detail, the device of the present invention comprises generally a boom a adapted to be mlspended from a travelling crane or derrick (not shown); `a pair of carriages b adjustable longitudinally of the boom andv carrying chain c; and means operated by the hand wheel d for simultaneously moving the carriages b in opposite directions on the boom a.
The boom a is formed of two angle 1ron vbeams 10 positioned with their horizontal webs extending in opposite directions. The vertical webs of the beams 10 are secured together by bolts 11 and are spaced apart by sleeves 12 positioned. about the bolts between the beams. Each of the carriages comprises a hollow body portion 15 receiving the boom a and carrying at each side rollers 16 which travel on the trackways formed by the horizontal webs of the boom. Attached to the bottom of each carriage is a plate 18 each end of which is provided `with a hooked portion 19. Attached to each of these plates 18 are one or more chains c,
`the same time, if desired.
p Each of the carriages b is provided with an ,ear 20 movable in the space provided between-the two angle irons 10 of the boom and connected to these ears are racks 21 meshing with a pinion 22 fixed to a shaft 23 located centrally of the boom and carrying on its outer end the hand wheel d. lt will be seen that upon turning the hand wheel d, the carriages will simultaneously travel in opposite directions on the boom a and thus the distance between the carriages may be quickly varied to accommodate different lengths of rolls or other articles to bel transported. The'racks 21 are maintained in meshing relation with the pinion 22 by rollers 24. The boom is reinforced by plates 25 through which the shaft 23 extends.
Connected to the boom a by means of the shaft 23 is a yoke e composed of a pair of side plates or arms 27 anda cross member 28 carrying an eye-bolt 29 which receives the shaft 23 is suficiently great to prevent accidentalrotation of the latter.-
A roll` ot paper y may be connected to the chains c by bars f positioned in the ends of the opening or core of the roll. Heretofore, bars of this sort, owin to the weight of the paper rolls and the leverage exerted, fre uently resulted in mutilation of thepaper a out the openings receiving the bars or in breakin down the cores w where the paper is rolle on such cores. The bars of the present invention are constructed to obviate this dificulty. Each is provided with a relatively long spindle entering the opening of the core of the roll of paper. rlhe opposite ends of each spindle are similarly tapered in opposite directions as at 33, 34, so that relatively long substantially parallel bearing surfe/ces between the core tot wall and the spindle are obtained thereby greatly lreducing likelihood of cracking or breaking down the wall of the opening. 0n the protruding end of the bar is a grooved head 32 about which passes the chain c. The spindle portion is considerably longer than the protruding end `of the vbar so as to reduce leverage.
It 1s, of course, obvious that my invention 1s susceptible of varlous modifications and changes which are within the spirit of 4ways for adjustment and adapted to support an article therebetween, a manually rotatable shaft journaled centrally of said boom, a pinion fixed on said shaft, and oppositely extending racks connected to said carriages and meshlng with said pinion.
y 2. In an apparatus of the class described, a boom comprising. a pair of beams connected in spaced apart relation, a pair of carriages adjustable 'on vsaid boom, and means located between said beams for moving said carriages in opposite directions on sa1d boom. A
3. In an apparatus of the class described, a boom comprising a pair of channel irons connected togetherin spaced apart relation, a pair of carriages adjustable on the tracks formed'by the horizontal webs of said boom,
a pinion located between said beams, oppositely extending racks connected to said carrlages between said beams and meshing with said pinion, and a. hand wheel for rotating said pinion.
4. In an apparatus of the character described, a boom, a pair of carriages adjustable thereon, means including a shaft journaled in said boom for moving said carriages longitudinally of 4said boom, and an vattachment connected to said shaft for lifting said boom, said shaft being held against accidental rotation when the apparatus is lifted owing to the friction between the shaft and the bearings in which itis mounted.
5. In an apparatus of the class described, a boom,l provided with trackways, a pair of carriages adjustably mounted thereon, a manually rotatable shaft journaled in bearings in said boom, a pinion thereon, oppositel)r extending racks connected to said carriages and meshing with said pinion, and a yoke straddlin said boom and connected thereto by sald shaft whereby rotation of the shaft is prevented when the apparatus is lifted. l
l 6. In an apparatus of the cla described, a boom, a pair of carriages thereon and each having a pair of hooked portions, a pair of chains connected to each vcarriage an'd each having a hook on its free end adapted 'to be hooked over the hooked portions of said carriages. l
7. In an apparatus of the class described, a boom, a pair of carriages thereon and each provided with a depending platehaving hooked ends, a pair of chains connectedto each `plate and each chain having a hook `on its free end adapted to be hooked over the hooked ends of said lates.
HO ARD PARKER. Witnesses: J. A. SULLIVAN, E. F. BAILEY.
US400601A 1920-08-02 1920-08-02 Crane Expired - Lifetime US1426764A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US400601A US1426764A (en) 1920-08-02 1920-08-02 Crane
US509458A US1441710A (en) 1920-08-02 1921-10-22 Bars for use in moving rolls of paper

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US400601A US1426764A (en) 1920-08-02 1920-08-02 Crane

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US1426764A true US1426764A (en) 1922-08-22

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2860002A (en) * 1956-04-03 1958-11-11 Herbst Walter Joseph Hoisting apparatus
DE1130980B (en) * 1957-06-15 1962-06-07 Mueller Schuss K G Load hook suspension for cranes or similar hoists
US3197249A (en) * 1962-11-13 1965-07-27 Cleveland Crane Eng Adjustable material handling grab
US3716216A (en) * 1970-04-17 1973-02-13 G Kirkpatrick Method and apparatus for lifting one end of a roll of carpeting or the like
DE2546144A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-04-28 Thiele Fa August Trough section handling tackle - has pins on chains from lifting eye fitting in drillings in end faces
DE2925973A1 (en) * 1978-07-03 1980-01-17 Paper Converting Machine Co CORE HOLDER FOR REELING
US4657196A (en) * 1984-09-04 1987-04-14 Aluminum Company Of America Mechanism for supporting and rotating a coil
DE4302213A1 (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-07-28 Lico Stahl Und Kunststofftechn Support axis for roll of material
US5562394A (en) * 1995-04-26 1996-10-08 Brown Paper Converting Machine Works, Inc. Apparatus and method for inserting and retaining core plugs in paper rolls
FR2811973A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-01-25 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Crane gear for transporting e.g. web rolls, paper rolls, has hooks provided at tips of legs and which secure support rod extending through passage hole of e.g. web roll
US20070272643A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Hailstone Chris D Crane spreader beam having radio-controlled load release

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2860002A (en) * 1956-04-03 1958-11-11 Herbst Walter Joseph Hoisting apparatus
DE1130980B (en) * 1957-06-15 1962-06-07 Mueller Schuss K G Load hook suspension for cranes or similar hoists
US3197249A (en) * 1962-11-13 1965-07-27 Cleveland Crane Eng Adjustable material handling grab
US3716216A (en) * 1970-04-17 1973-02-13 G Kirkpatrick Method and apparatus for lifting one end of a roll of carpeting or the like
DE2546144A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-04-28 Thiele Fa August Trough section handling tackle - has pins on chains from lifting eye fitting in drillings in end faces
DE2925973A1 (en) * 1978-07-03 1980-01-17 Paper Converting Machine Co CORE HOLDER FOR REELING
US4657196A (en) * 1984-09-04 1987-04-14 Aluminum Company Of America Mechanism for supporting and rotating a coil
DE4302213A1 (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-07-28 Lico Stahl Und Kunststofftechn Support axis for roll of material
US5562394A (en) * 1995-04-26 1996-10-08 Brown Paper Converting Machine Works, Inc. Apparatus and method for inserting and retaining core plugs in paper rolls
FR2811973A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-01-25 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Crane gear for transporting e.g. web rolls, paper rolls, has hooks provided at tips of legs and which secure support rod extending through passage hole of e.g. web roll
US20070272643A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Hailstone Chris D Crane spreader beam having radio-controlled load release
US7837245B2 (en) * 2006-05-24 2010-11-23 Hailstone Chris D Crane spreader beam having radio-controlled load release

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