US1423347A - Fire box - Google Patents

Fire box Download PDF

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Publication number
US1423347A
US1423347A US271716A US27171619A US1423347A US 1423347 A US1423347 A US 1423347A US 271716 A US271716 A US 271716A US 27171619 A US27171619 A US 27171619A US 1423347 A US1423347 A US 1423347A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fire
box
fuel
tubes
fire box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US271716A
Inventor
Viola K Walker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PURPOSED MIND DEV SECURITY ASS
PURPOSED MIND DEVELOPMENT SECURITY ASSOCIATION
Original Assignee
PURPOSED MIND DEV SECURITY ASS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US21014618A external-priority patent/US1292399A/en
Priority to US271716A priority Critical patent/US1423347A/en
Priority to US271719A priority patent/US1432351A/en
Priority to US271714A priority patent/US1438539A/en
Priority to US271720A priority patent/US1460168A/en
Priority to US271713A priority patent/US1443794A/en
Application filed by PURPOSED MIND DEV SECURITY ASS filed Critical PURPOSED MIND DEV SECURITY ASS
Priority to US271718A priority patent/US1432350A/en
Priority to US271715A priority patent/US1423346A/en
Priority to US271717A priority patent/US1442895A/en
Priority to US304453A priority patent/US1441864A/en
Publication of US1423347A publication Critical patent/US1423347A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0202Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B01D24/18Combined upward and downward filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/06Inorganic material, e.g. asbestos fibres, glass beads or fibres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B5/00Condensers employing a combination of the methods covered by main groups F28B1/00 and F28B3/00; Other condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2700/00Special arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluent fuel
    • F23C2700/06Combustion apparatus using pulverized fuel
    • F23C2700/066Other special arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/008Feeding devices for pulverulent fuel

Definitions

  • rat neeuaai is, 1922.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view showing the construction of the fire-box and the location of the nozzle-inlets thereinto for powdered fuel, this section being taken substantially on the line 11 in Figure 2;
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of an engine cab showing the furnace wall and fire-box in section, and the fuelfeed partially in side elevation.
  • Thefire-box 52 is located in the usual re lation to the cab 2, and fuel, preferably pulverized, is normally fed to the fire-box 52 by a mechanical stoker consisting of the endless screws or other suitable force-feed 3, their flexible joints 1 and pipes 5 telescoping with inlet pipes 6 which communicates with nozzles 7. It is to be understood that parts numbered respectively from 3 to 7, both inclusive, are duplicated upon the opposite sides of the engine cab. Thus the fuel is fed into fire-box 52 out of nozzles 7 located respectively on both sides of the fire-box 52.
  • Inlet pipes 6 lead to nozzles 7, and at their other ends telescope pipes 5, which, by flexible joints 4, communicate with the source of powered fuel supply 8.
  • screw 3 forces the powdered fuel through joints 4,
  • the fire-box 52 is provided with the usual grate-bars 9 and fire tubes 10 associated with the tube sheet 1d.
  • Water tubes 11 support fire-brick arch 12 which partitions the fire box off into communicating chambers. It will be observed that Zles 7, oppositely located and adapted to dischar 'e toward each other from opposite sides of the fire-box 52, meets at the ignitionpoint 13 in the fire-box underneath the arch 12. Combustion there occurring, the flames break over the top of'the arch 12, following the course indicated by the arrow in Figure 2, to reach the fire-tubes 10.
  • the force-feed screw 3 may be continuously operated.
  • con tinuous feeding of the powdered fuel is produced, which is preferable to the interrupted or spasmodic firing by firemen, as it results in greater certainty and regularity of fuel supply, which is necessary for a regular and reliable head of steam. More complete combustion of the fuel is obtained by this apparatus.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Description

F L. MQGAHAN, DECD.
V- K. WALKER. ADMINISTRATRIX,
FIRE BOX.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 17, 1919.
Patented July 18, 19226 INVENTORI srar FREDERICK L. McGAI-IAN, 0F LOS ANG ELES, CALIFORNIA; VIOLA K. WALKER, ADMIN- ISTRATRIX 01' SAID FREDERICK L. MGGAI-IAN, DECEASED, ASSIGNOB TO THE PUR- PQSED MIND DEVELGPMENT $ECURITY ASSOCIATION OF THE WORLD, A TRUST COMPANY.
i FIRE 130x.
insects.
Specification of Letters Patent.
rat neeuaai is, 1922.
Original application filed January 3, 1918, Serial No. 210,146. Eatent No. 1,292,399, dated January 21, 1919. Divided and thisapplication filed January 17, 1919. Serial No. 271,716.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FREDERICK L. MGGA- HAN, a citizen. of the United States, residing at the city of 1:105 .rrngeles, in the county of Los ingcles and State of California, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fire Boxes, of which the following is a specification.
This application is a division from the application of the sameinventor for patent for locomotive filed January 3, 1918, Serial 210,146, which became Patent 1,292,399, Jan. 21, 1919, and relates more particularly to an alternative form of construction of fire-box with arch therein.
In the accompanying drawings forming part of this specification, in which like numbers of reference denote like parts wherever they occur, 9
Figure 1 is a sectional view showing the construction of the fire-box and the location of the nozzle-inlets thereinto for powdered fuel, this section being taken substantially on the line 11 in Figure 2;
Figure 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of an engine cab showing the furnace wall and fire-box in section, and the fuelfeed partially in side elevation.
Thefire-box 52 is located in the usual re lation to the cab 2, and fuel, preferably pulverized, is normally fed to the fire-box 52 by a mechanical stoker consisting of the endless screws or other suitable force-feed 3, their flexible joints 1 and pipes 5 telescoping with inlet pipes 6 which communicates with nozzles 7. It is to be understood that parts numbered respectively from 3 to 7, both inclusive, are duplicated upon the opposite sides of the engine cab. Thus the fuel is fed into fire-box 52 out of nozzles 7 located respectively on both sides of the fire-box 52.
Inlet pipes 6 lead to nozzles 7, and at their other ends telescope pipes 5, which, by flexible joints 4, communicate with the source of powered fuel supply 8. Thus screw 3 forces the powdered fuel through joints 4,
pipes 5 and 6, and nozzles 7 into the firebox" 52. The usual crown sheet 1 is provided.
The fire-box 52 is provided with the usual grate-bars 9 and fire tubes 10 associated with the tube sheet 1d.
Water tubes 11 support fire-brick arch 12 which partitions the fire box off into communicating chambers. It will be observed that Zles 7, oppositely located and adapted to dischar 'e toward each other from opposite sides of the fire-box 52, meets at the ignitionpoint 13 in the fire-box underneath the arch 12. Combustion there occurring, the flames break over the top of'the arch 12, following the course indicated by the arrow in Figure 2, to reach the fire-tubes 10.
By the use of powdered fuel and this arrangement of the fire-box, the advantage results that combustion instantly occurs upon the introduction of fresh particles of fuel into the fire-box 52. The fact that the fuel is in a finely comminuted state also facilitates combustion. The entrance of fuel into the fire-box and the exit of the products of combustion therefrom through the fire tubes are facilitated by the action of any suitable suction means in proper relations with the discharge ends of said tubes.
It may be stated that the force-feed screw 3, may be continuously operated. Thus con tinuous feeding of the powdered fuel is produced, which is preferable to the interrupted or spasmodic firing by firemen, as it results in greater certainty and regularity of fuel supply, which is necessary for a regular and reliable head of steam. More complete combustion of the fuel is obtained by this apparatus.
Having thus described this. invention, I
izontal fire tubes leading from one of the end walls, water tubes within the fire-box and extending diagonally from one end wall at a 10 charge the fuel delivered there-through toward each other, the point of ignition being at the center of the fire=box be1ow said partition, means for creating a draft through the fire-box whereby the products of combustion traverse the chambers and exit 15 through the said fire tubes. I
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my signature.
FREDERICK L. lWoGAHAN.
US271716A 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box Expired - Lifetime US1423347A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US271715A US1423346A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271714A US1438539A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271720A US1460168A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Force feed for powdered fuel
US271713A US1443794A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271716A US1423347A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271718A US1432350A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Condenser
US271719A US1432351A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Filter
US271717A US1442895A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Spark arrester
US304453A US1441864A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-06-16 Means for treating steam and cinders

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21014618A US1292399A (en) 1918-01-03 1918-01-03 Locomotive.
US271715A US1423346A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271714A US1438539A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271720A US1460168A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Force feed for powdered fuel
US271713A US1443794A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271716A US1423347A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271718A US1432350A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Condenser
US271719A US1432351A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Filter
US271717A US1442895A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Spark arrester
US304453A US1441864A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-06-16 Means for treating steam and cinders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1423347A true US1423347A (en) 1922-07-18

Family

ID=27581156

Family Applications (9)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US271716A Expired - Lifetime US1423347A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271719A Expired - Lifetime US1432351A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Filter
US271717A Expired - Lifetime US1442895A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Spark arrester
US271714A Expired - Lifetime US1438539A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271713A Expired - Lifetime US1443794A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271720A Expired - Lifetime US1460168A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Force feed for powdered fuel
US271715A Expired - Lifetime US1423346A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271718A Expired - Lifetime US1432350A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Condenser
US304453A Expired - Lifetime US1441864A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-06-16 Means for treating steam and cinders

Family Applications After (8)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US271719A Expired - Lifetime US1432351A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Filter
US271717A Expired - Lifetime US1442895A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Spark arrester
US271714A Expired - Lifetime US1438539A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271713A Expired - Lifetime US1443794A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Suction means for feeding powdered fuel to fire boxes
US271720A Expired - Lifetime US1460168A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Force feed for powdered fuel
US271715A Expired - Lifetime US1423346A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Fire box
US271718A Expired - Lifetime US1432350A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-01-17 Condenser
US304453A Expired - Lifetime US1441864A (en) 1918-01-03 1919-06-16 Means for treating steam and cinders

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Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3476524A (en) * 1966-02-21 1969-11-04 James F Burke Apparatus and method for treating gaseous products of combustion
US3485191A (en) * 1968-02-08 1969-12-23 John R Christman Heat generator
US3519134A (en) * 1969-05-16 1970-07-07 Pure Stat Corp Taste treatment attachment for drinking water faucets
US4157961A (en) * 1975-12-23 1979-06-12 Borst Adolf H Combined waste water clarification and trash disposal system
US4289730A (en) * 1980-03-26 1981-09-15 Heil-Quaker Corporation Furnace with flue gas condensate neutralizer
US4309992A (en) * 1980-07-11 1982-01-12 Dodak Michael J Microbicidal filter
JPH0639835Y2 (en) * 1989-02-13 1994-10-19 サンキ・システムプロダクト株式会社 Water heater
US5167840A (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-12-01 Infilco Degremont Inc. Systems and methods for clarifying liquids
US5197456A (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-03-30 Aos Holding Company Gas water heater with improved exhaust distribution in multiple flues
JP3293994B2 (en) * 1994-03-09 2002-06-17 高橋 謙三 Bathtub with bath water activation device
US5552043A (en) * 1994-03-16 1996-09-03 Norland International, Inc. Water conditioning system
US5785848A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-07-28 Strand; Charles D. Rectangular body water purification device
US6042729A (en) 1998-02-18 2000-03-28 Chau; Yiu Chau Regeneration of water treatment media
US20040149642A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-08-05 Vandenbelt Rudy A. Filter cartridge for a standlone point of use water purification device
ATE348559T1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2007-01-15 Saeco Ipr Ltd FILTER CARTRIDGE FOR WATER TANK OF COFFEE MACHINES
EP1742881A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2007-01-17 Kilton Limited Water treatment device and method therefor
US20070210017A1 (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-13 Mackay Donald J Filter system for filtering water or wastewater and a method of operating the filter system
DE102018217930A1 (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-04-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tank for a hydraulic unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US1432351A (en) 1922-10-17
US1460168A (en) 1923-06-26
US1442895A (en) 1923-01-23
US1438539A (en) 1922-12-12
US1441864A (en) 1923-01-09
US1432350A (en) 1922-10-17
US1423346A (en) 1922-07-18
US1443794A (en) 1923-01-30

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