US1423257A - Thermometer - Google Patents

Thermometer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1423257A
US1423257A US484041A US48404121A US1423257A US 1423257 A US1423257 A US 1423257A US 484041 A US484041 A US 484041A US 48404121 A US48404121 A US 48404121A US 1423257 A US1423257 A US 1423257A
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United States
Prior art keywords
frame
pointer
bracket
shaft
ring
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Expired - Lifetime
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US484041A
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Richardson Ernest
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US484041A priority Critical patent/US1423257A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K5/00Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
    • G01K5/48Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid
    • G01K5/56Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid
    • G01K5/62Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid the solid body being formed of compounded strips or plates, e.g. bimetallic strip

Definitions

  • T 0 all wiz-0m. t may concern Be it known that I, ERNEST RICHARDSON, a citizen of the United States, residing at College Hill Park, Beaver County, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Thermometers, of which the following is specification.
  • My invention relates to thermometers in connection with suitable mountings therefor.
  • the object-of this invention isr to provide for thermometers suitable mountings adapted to contain advertising matter.
  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation of one form of my invention
  • Fig. 2 an enlarged rear elevation of the'lower part of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 a section on the line III-III of Fig, 2
  • Fig. 4 a similar section of a second form of my invention
  • Fig. 5, an enlarged detail of a part of Fig. 4.
  • Figs. 1, 2, and 3 of the drawing I show a stamped sheet-metal frame having the plane body 1, and the endless flange 2 around its edges. I arrange a thermometer on the frame which has ample space for advertising matter as shown.
  • I mount the outer end of the shaft 3, which carries the hand or pointer 4- which travels over suitable temperature indicia on the outer face of the body.
  • the rear end of the shaft 3 is mounted inthe bracket 5 secured to the rear face of the body by the screws 6.
  • a thermostatic coil or helix is mounted between the body 1 and the bracket 5,-one end of the helix being secured to the shaft 3 and the other end to the post 7 secured to the back of the body 1.
  • the pointer and the indicia are covered by a suitable transparent cover glass 8 mounted on a spacing ring 9 resting against the outer face of the body 1.
  • a sheet-metal casing 10 surrounds the ring 9 and has its outer end turned inwardly so as to engage the outer face of the cover glass 8 and its inner end provided with tongues 11 which extend through holes 12 in the body 1 and are bent or clinched aga-instY the rear face of the body.
  • 'Ihe frame is preferably covered with a coat of enamel 17.
  • Figs. a and 5 I dispensewith the separate spacing ring and provide in its place the Lnnnlar shoulder 13 integral with the body 1a.
  • An annular bead 14C also integral with the body 1 extends out in front of the OF COLLEGEHILL BOROUGH, PENNSYLVANIA.
  • Patent-ea .muy is, reas. 1.921. serial N. esami.
  • This bead provides a seat for the sheet-metal ring 15 which has a U- shaped cross-section permitting it to t the said bead and have its inner edge rest on the outer face of the cover glass.
  • rlhe ring may be secured to the body 1fL in various ways, as by means of the bolts 16 which 'pass through the ring 15 and the bead and have their heads on the ring and their inner ends in the nuts 18 in the hollowside of the bead.
  • rIhe frame may be supplied with ⁇ ventilating openings of any type for admitting air to the interior of the frame. I have marked these openings 19.
  • thermometer k comprising a sheetmetal frame with a marginal flange forming a hollow casing with the rear side open and having a round bearingppening, a bracket lying on the inner face of the frame and wholly within the same and having a bearing-opening in alinement with the otherI bearing-opening, means adjacent to the opening in the bracket for securing the latter to the frame, a shaft mounted in the said openings, a pointer on the outer end of the shaft beyond the frame, there being tem perature indicia on the outer face of the frame (5o-extensive with the range of the pointer, a thermostatic coil between the frame and the bracket, having one end Xed and the other end attached to the shaft, a cover glass for the pointer, means spacing the glass from the pointer and indicia, and a ring attached to the frame and securing the glass in lined relation to the frame.
  • thermometer comprising a sheetmetal frame with a marginal flange forming a hollow casing with the rear side open and having a round bearing-opening, a bracket ⁇ lying on the inner face of the frame and wholly within the same and havingk a bearing-opening in alinement with the other bearingopening, means adjacent to the opening in the bracket for securing the latter to the frame, a shaft mounted in the said openings, a pointer on the outer end of the shaft beyond the frame, there being teinperature indicia on the pointer, a thermostatic coil between the frame and the bracket, having one end Xed and the other end attached to the shaft, a cover glass for the pointer, means integral with the frame for spacing the glass from outer face of the frame co-eXtensive with the range of the' the pointer and indicia, and e ⁇ ring attached end attached 'to the shaft, a cover glass for to the glass ne and Securing the glass n fixed the pointer, means integral with

Description

E. RICHARDSON.
THERMOMETER. APPLICATION r1LED1uLY\2,192\.
1,423,257. Patented July 18, 1922.
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W-mess I I* Fs' ivy/M4 J "7 MLMMM ERNEST RICHARDSON,
iaeaasfl, y
Application led July 1 2,
T 0 all wiz-0m. t may concern Be it known that I, ERNEST RICHARDSON, a citizen of the United States, residing at College Hill Borough, Beaver County, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Thermometers, of which the following is specification.
My invention relates to thermometers in connection with suitable mountings therefor. The object-of this invention isr to provide for thermometers suitable mountings adapted to contain advertising matter.
Referring to the accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 is a front elevation of one form of my invention; Fig. 2, an enlarged rear elevation of the'lower part of Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a section on the line III-III of Fig, 2; Fig. 4, a similar section of a second form of my invention; and Fig. 5, an enlarged detail of a part of Fig. 4.
0n Figs. 1, 2, and 3 of the drawing, I show a stamped sheet-metal frame having the plane body 1, and the endless flange 2 around its edges. I arrange a thermometer on the frame which has ample space for advertising matter as shown.
In a suitable opening in the body 1, I mount the outer end of the shaft 3, which carries the hand or pointer 4- which travels over suitable temperature indicia on the outer face of the body. kThe rear end of the shaft 3 is mounted inthe bracket 5 secured to the rear face of the body by the screws 6. A thermostatic coil or helix is mounted between the body 1 and the bracket 5,-one end of the helix being secured to the shaft 3 and the other end to the post 7 secured to the back of the body 1. y
The pointer and the indicia are covered by a suitable transparent cover glass 8 mounted on a spacing ring 9 resting against the outer face of the body 1. A sheet-metal casing 10 surrounds the ring 9 and has its outer end turned inwardly so as to engage the outer face of the cover glass 8 and its inner end provided with tongues 11 which extend through holes 12 in the body 1 and are bent or clinched aga-instY the rear face of the body. 'Ihe frame is preferably covered with a coat of enamel 17.
In Figs. a and 5, I dispensewith the separate spacing ring and provide in its place the Lnnnlar shoulder 13 integral with the body 1a. An annular bead 14C also integral with the body 1 extends out in front of the OF COLLEGEHILL BOROUGH, PENNSYLVANIA.
Specification of Letters Patent.
@as .das e THERMOMETER.
Patent-ea .muy is, reas. 1.921. serial N. esami.
cover glass 8. This bead provides a seat for the sheet-metal ring 15 which has a U- shaped cross-section permitting it to t the said bead and have its inner edge rest on the outer face of the cover glass. rlhe ring may be secured to the body 1fL in various ways, as by means of the bolts 16 which 'pass through the ring 15 and the bead and have their heads on the ring and their inner ends in the nuts 18 in the hollowside of the bead.
rIhe frame may be supplied with` ventilating openings of any type for admitting air to the interior of the frame. I have marked these openings 19.
I claim- 1. A thermometer kcomprising a sheetmetal frame with a marginal flange forming a hollow casing with the rear side open and having a round bearingppening, a bracket lying on the inner face of the frame and wholly within the same and having a bearing-opening in alinement with the otherI bearing-opening, means adjacent to the opening in the bracket for securing the latter to the frame, a shaft mounted in the said openings, a pointer on the outer end of the shaft beyond the frame, there being tem perature indicia on the outer face of the frame (5o-extensive with the range of the pointer, a thermostatic coil between the frame and the bracket, having one end Xed and the other end attached to the shaft, a cover glass for the pointer, means spacing the glass from the pointer and indicia, and a ring attached to the frame and securing the glass in lined relation to the frame.
2.' A thermometer comprising a sheetmetal frame with a marginal flange forming a hollow casing with the rear side open and having a round bearing-opening, a bracket `lying on the inner face of the frame and wholly within the same and havingk a bearing-opening in alinement with the other bearingopening, means adjacent to the opening in the bracket for securing the latter to the frame, a shaft mounted in the said openings, a pointer on the outer end of the shaft beyond the frame, there being teinperature indicia on the pointer, a thermostatic coil between the frame and the bracket, having one end Xed and the other end attached to the shaft, a cover glass for the pointer, means integral with the frame for spacing the glass from outer face of the frame co-eXtensive with the range of the' the pointer and indicia, and e` ring attached end attached 'to the shaft, a cover glass for to the freine and Securing the glass n fixed the pointer, means integral with the frame relation to the frame. for spacing the glass from the pointer :ind
3. A hollow stamped sheetdnetal frame, indici@ the 'frame having e bea-d projecting 15 a bracket on the rear face thereof, a shaft` in front of the glass, e ring on the bead and mounted in the freine and the bracket, a, engaging the outer face of the glass, und pointer on the outer end of the Shaft, there means for securing the ring` to the freine. being temperature indicia on the fra-me co- Signed et Pittsburgh., Penne., this 11th extensive With the range of the pointei,. e day of 5111551921. 10 therniostzttic coil between the frame and the bracket, having one end fixed and the other n ERNEST RICHARDSON;
US484041A 1921-07-12 1921-07-12 Thermometer Expired - Lifetime US1423257A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447382A (en) * 1946-01-05 1948-08-17 Cooper Oven Thermometer Compan Thermometer
US5390849A (en) * 1991-07-29 1995-02-21 Frissard; Jacques P. Apparatus for mail transfer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447382A (en) * 1946-01-05 1948-08-17 Cooper Oven Thermometer Compan Thermometer
US5390849A (en) * 1991-07-29 1995-02-21 Frissard; Jacques P. Apparatus for mail transfer

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