US1420246A - Cement interlocking plate - Google Patents

Cement interlocking plate Download PDF

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Publication number
US1420246A
US1420246A US286303A US28630319A US1420246A US 1420246 A US1420246 A US 1420246A US 286303 A US286303 A US 286303A US 28630319 A US28630319 A US 28630319A US 1420246 A US1420246 A US 1420246A
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Prior art keywords
plates
wall
plate
cement
interlocking plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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US286303A
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Faber Otto
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/382—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of concrete or other stone-like substance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete

Definitions

  • the purpose of the invention is to provide a cement plate or slab formed with means for interlocking it with others of the same kind so that a hollow wall may be built with the inner section spaced from the outer section.
  • the plate is of such a character that those comprising the inner section of the wall have their points broken, or staggered with respect to those comprising the outer section.
  • the plate in use is deslgned to stand upright-that is, it is placed in the wall of which it is a part so that it stands vertical in the direction of its length and it is intended that the plates shall be made of a length suitable to the height of the wall which they are to form.
  • Figure 1 is a horizontal sectional view through a corner wall constructed with the improved plates.
  • Figure 2 is a horizontal through one of the plates.
  • the invention is shown as comprising a concrete slab or plate 8 which has the flange portions 9, these flange portions 9 on their outer faces being provided with the semicircular depressions or grooves 10 but the plates 8 intermediate between the flange portions are provided with a third longitudinal flange portion 11 whose opposite faces are at right angles to the outer face of the plate 8, and formed each with a depression 10, and therefore parallel with the outer faces of the flange portions 9.
  • These plates 8 and their flange ortions 9 and 11, are provided with the remforcements 3 and 4.
  • a pluralityof upstanding plates is employed to form the outer wall and the inner wall is similarly formed, the two walls having their flange portions oppositely disposed, but the intermediate flanges of the outside plates stand between the edge flanges 9 of the inside plates and similarly the intermediate flanges of the inside plates stand between the edge flanges of the outside plates, thus positioning each depression 10 on each outside plate opposite a depression 10 on each inside plate.
  • the double row of plates is set upon a suitable foundation and when placed as shown in Figure 1, the spaces between the inner and outer walls are filled with a strong cement mortar to a height of about one and one-half inches, the mortar resting upon the foundation and adhering to the inner faces of the body portions of the plates and the inner faces of the end flanges thereof, thus securing the plates to the foundation.
  • the securing of the plates togetl er is then completed by pouring a thin cement mortar in the joints or keys comprising the facing semi-circular depressions 9 and 10 in adjacent flangeportions.
  • a wall structure consisting of inner and outer interlocking wall elements of which each comprises a plurality of plates consisting of slab like bodies formed at each longitudinal edge with flange portions extending the full lengths of the bodies, the latter be1ng further formed with intermediate flange portlons extending the full length of the body flanges of adjacent plates ofthe opposite wall, the extremities of the intermediate flange portions being exposed at the outer face of the opposite wall. the adjoining faces of adjacent flanges being formed with intermediately disposed seats for the reception of keys.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

0. FABER.
CEMENT INTERLOCKING PLATE.
APPLICATlON FILED MAR 31, 1919.
1 420,2 16 Patented June 20, 1922.
PATENT OFFICE.
OTTO FABER, OF LA FORTE, TEXAS.
CEMENT INTERLOCKING PLATE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented June 20, 1922.
Application filed March 31, 1919. Serial No. 286,303.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that Or'ro FABER, citizen of Germany, residing at La Porte, in the county of Harris and State of Texas, has invented new and useful Improvements in Cement Interlocking Plates, of which the following" is a specification.
The purpose of the invention is to provide a cement plate or slab formed with means for interlocking it with others of the same kind so that a hollow wall may be built with the inner section spaced from the outer section. The plate is of such a character that those comprising the inner section of the wall have their points broken, or staggered with respect to those comprising the outer section. The plate in use is deslgned to stand upright-that is, it is placed in the wall of which it is a part so that it stands vertical in the direction of its length and it is intended that the plates shall be made of a length suitable to the height of the wall which they are to form.
The invention is illustrated and described in a specific embodiment to which it is not to be restricted. The right is reserved to make such changes or alterations as the actual reduction to practice may suggest in so far as such changes or alterations are compatible in spirit with the annexed claim.
In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 is a horizontal sectional view through a corner wall constructed with the improved plates.
Figure 2 is a horizontal through one of the plates.
Referring to the drawings,
sectional View the invention is shown as comprising a concrete slab or plate 8 which has the flange portions 9, these flange portions 9 on their outer faces being provided with the semicircular depressions or grooves 10 but the plates 8 intermediate between the flange portions are provided with a third longitudinal flange portion 11 whose opposite faces are at right angles to the outer face of the plate 8, and formed each with a depression 10, and therefore parallel with the outer faces of the flange portions 9. These plates 8 and their flange ortions 9 and 11, are provided with the remforcements 3 and 4. In assembling the plates 8 to form a wall, as shown in Fig.
1, a pluralityof upstanding plates is employed to form the outer wall and the inner wall is similarly formed, the two walls having their flange portions oppositely disposed, but the intermediate flanges of the outside plates stand between the edge flanges 9 of the inside plates and similarly the intermediate flanges of the inside plates stand between the edge flanges of the outside plates, thus positioning each depression 10 on each outside plate opposite a depression 10 on each inside plate. The double row of plates is set upon a suitable foundation and when placed as shown in Figure 1, the spaces between the inner and outer walls are filled with a strong cement mortar to a height of about one and one-half inches, the mortar resting upon the foundation and adhering to the inner faces of the body portions of the plates and the inner faces of the end flanges thereof, thus securing the plates to the foundation. The securing of the plates togetl er is then completed by pouring a thin cement mortar in the joints or keys comprising the facing semi-circular depressions 9 and 10 in adjacent flangeportions.
With the construction shown in Fig. 1 the inner and outer walls are positively interlocked and this arrangement is provided to suit the needs of heavy construction.
The invention having beei described, what is claimed as new and useful is:
I A wall structure consisting of inner and outer interlocking wall elements of which each comprises a plurality of plates consisting of slab like bodies formed at each longitudinal edge with flange portions extending the full lengths of the bodies, the latter be1ng further formed with intermediate flange portlons extending the full length of the body flanges of adjacent plates ofthe opposite wall, the extremities of the intermediate flange portions being exposed at the outer face of the opposite wall. the adjoining faces of adjacent flanges being formed with intermediately disposed seats for the reception of keys. I
In testimony whereof he afiixes his signature.
OTTO FABER.
and disposed between the endv
US286303A 1919-03-31 1919-03-31 Cement interlocking plate Expired - Lifetime US1420246A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6230465B1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2001-05-15 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Precast concrete structural modules
US6701683B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2004-03-09 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Method and apparatus for a composite concrete panel with transversely oriented carbon fiber reinforcement
US20040065034A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-04-08 Messenger Harold G Insulative concrete building panel with carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US6729090B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2004-05-04 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Insulative building panel with transverse fiber reinforcement
US20040206032A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-10-21 Messenger Harold G Concrete building panel with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20050262786A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2005-12-01 Messenger Harold G Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20060000171A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2006-01-05 Messenger Harold G Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20060218870A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Messenger Harold G Prestressed concrete building panel and method of fabricating the same
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
US20070144093A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-06-28 Messenger Harold G Method and apparatus for fabricating a low density wall panel with interior surface finished
US20080104913A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-05-08 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Lightweight Concrete Wall Panel With Metallic Studs
US20090064615A1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2009-03-12 Roger Ericsson Building Element and a Building Structure Comprising the Building Element
US20160194876A1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-07-07 Philip David FAIGEN Building component

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6230465B1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2001-05-15 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Precast concrete structural modules
US20060000171A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2006-01-05 Messenger Harold G Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US6898908B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2005-05-31 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Insulative concrete building panel with carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US7100336B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2006-09-05 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Concrete building panel with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20040206032A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-10-21 Messenger Harold G Concrete building panel with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US7627997B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2009-12-08 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20050258572A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2005-11-24 Messenger Harold G Insulative concrete building panel with carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20050262786A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2005-12-01 Messenger Harold G Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US6701683B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2004-03-09 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Method and apparatus for a composite concrete panel with transversely oriented carbon fiber reinforcement
US6729090B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2004-05-04 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Insulative building panel with transverse fiber reinforcement
US20040065034A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-04-08 Messenger Harold G Insulative concrete building panel with carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
US20090064615A1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2009-03-12 Roger Ericsson Building Element and a Building Structure Comprising the Building Element
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
US20060218870A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Messenger Harold G Prestressed concrete building panel and method of fabricating the same
US20070144093A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-06-28 Messenger Harold G Method and apparatus for fabricating a low density wall panel with interior surface finished
US20080104913A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-05-08 Oldcastle Precast, Inc. Lightweight Concrete Wall Panel With Metallic Studs
US20160194876A1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-07-07 Philip David FAIGEN Building component
US10513848B2 (en) * 2013-03-06 2019-12-24 Philip David FAIGEN Building component

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