US1413698A - Hand tool - Google Patents

Hand tool Download PDF

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Publication number
US1413698A
US1413698A US449473A US44947321A US1413698A US 1413698 A US1413698 A US 1413698A US 449473 A US449473 A US 449473A US 44947321 A US44947321 A US 44947321A US 1413698 A US1413698 A US 1413698A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
handle
shank
aperture
tool
hand tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US449473A
Inventor
Harold I Adams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Billings & Spencer Co
Original Assignee
Billings & Spencer Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Billings & Spencer Co filed Critical Billings & Spencer Co
Priority to US449473A priority Critical patent/US1413698A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1413698A publication Critical patent/US1413698A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00Handle constructions
    • B25G1/005Handle constructions for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners with additional levers, e.g. for increasing torque
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts
    • B25B23/0035Connection means between socket or screwdriver bit and tool

Definitions

  • v may be swung from one to the other of the.
  • the tool has a cross handle adapted to be folded down along side of the tool shank or stem for compactness and convenience in carrying it around, but complete withdrawal or removal vof the handle is prevented so that loss or displacecli h-eferring to the drawings in detall, a is a tool body or shank havmg a transverse aperture b at one endthrough which extends the cross handle a.
  • the handle 0 is preferably formed from a single metal rod of such diameter as to have a sliding fit inthe aperture 6. One.
  • the handle is of reduced diameter and is bent or curved outwardly as at 12, and then bentinwardly to form a hook 13. It will be seen that when the curved portion 12 is within the aperture 6, the handle positions shown.
  • the hook is of such size and shape as to constitute 'aprojectionwhich prevents withdrawal of the handle. If desired, the other end of thehandle may have a head 14.
  • the latter is provided with a spring clip f.
  • This clip is formed of a resilient strip of metal bent back upon itself to form a pair of arms 15, 16,'which straddle the wall of the socket, as shown. It will be seen that the socket is apertured as at 17 to accommodate the clip.
  • the arm 15, which may lie within a groove 18 of a socket, is bowed outwardly inter-' invention without departing from the scope of the following claims, it being understood thatthe present disclosure of my invention is by way of illustrationionly and it is not 7 changes which are within the spirit of the I to be taken as restrictiveof my conception.
  • a tool shank havmg a transverse aperture; and a handle comprising a rod of substantially the same diameter as said aperture and adapted to slidably fittherein and having a portion of reduceddiameter in all directions with a reverse bend so as to permit the folding ofthe handle along side said tool shank and prevent withdrawal-of the han- I dle from said aperture.
  • a tool shank having a transverse aperture of substantially uniform diameter throughout; and a handle'slidable within said aperture and having a portion of reduced diameter in all directions bentto permit the handle to be folded down alongside.
  • a tool shank having a transverse aperture ,and a handle slidable within said aperture and having a portion bent at an angle to the length of the handle, said handle bewe ma s Q ing 01"? reduced diameter in the direction f bend to permit the latter to be folded down along side of the shank, the free end of said reduced portion being of hoeked shape to prevent complete Withdrawal of the handle from said aperture.
  • a tool shank having a transverse aperture; a handle slidable fitting therein and comprising a rod having an integral reduced end provided with a. double bend for permitting the handle to be folded down along side of the shank While preventing complete Withdrawal of the handle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)

Description

H, l.: ADAMS.
HAND TOOL. 'APPLI ATIQN FILEDMAR, 3, 1921;
Patented Apr. 25, 1922.
v may be swung from one to the other of the.
HAROLD I. ADAMS, or wennnonsn POINT, CONNECTICUT, essIeNon to Ten BILLINGS & SPENCER COMPANY, or mmrronn, CONNECTICUT, a conro- RATION OF CONNECTICUT.
HAND TOOL.
Specification of Letters Patent. Patented Apr, 25, 1922;
Application filed Marchfi, 1921. Serial No. 449,473.
T 0 all whom it may concern: 7
Be it known that I, HAROLD I. ADAMS, a citizen of the United States, and a'resident of Warehouse Point, in the county of Hartford, State of Connecticut, have lnvented certain new and useful Improvements in a Hand Tool, of which the following is a specification. v
The aim of the present inventlon 1s to provide a hand-tool having various featuresof novelty and advantage. In accordance w1th the present invention, the tool has a cross handle adapted to be folded down along side of the tool shank or stem for compactness and convenience in carrying it around, but complete withdrawal or removal vof the handle is prevented so that loss or displacecli h-eferring to the drawings in detall, a is a tool body or shank havmg a transverse aperture b at one endthrough which extends the cross handle a. In the present instance, I have shown the operating end of the shank in the form of a socket d adapted to receive a member, such,'for instance, as the squared shank of a nut wrench 6, shown 1n dotted lines in the drawing. It is to be un- 'derstood, however, that this disclosure is by way of illustration only, it being evident that the invention may be applied totools of various kinds and types.
The handle 0 is preferably formed from a single metal rod of such diameter as to have a sliding fit inthe aperture 6. One.
end of the handle is of reduced diameter and is bent or curved outwardly as at 12, and then bentinwardly to form a hook 13. It will be seen that when the curved portion 12 is within the aperture 6, the handle positions shown. The hook is of such size and shape as to constitute 'aprojectionwhich prevents withdrawal of the handle. If desired, the other end of thehandle may have a head 14.
or the purpose of frictionally holding shanks and the like within the socket d, the latter is provided with a spring clip f. This clip is formed of a resilient strip of metal bent back upon itself to form a pair of arms 15, 16,'which straddle the wall of the socket, as shown. It will be seen that the socket is apertured as at 17 to accommodate the clip. The arm 15, which may lie within a groove 18 of a socket, is bowed outwardly inter-' invention without departing from the scope of the following claims, it being understood thatthe present disclosure of my invention is by way of illustrationionly and it is not 7 changes which are within the spirit of the I to be taken as restrictiveof my conception.
I cla m as my invention 1. A tool shank havmg a transverse aperture; and a handle comprising a rod of substantially the same diameter as said aperture and adapted to slidably fittherein and having a portion of reduceddiameter in all directions with a reverse bend so as to permit the folding ofthe handle along side said tool shank and prevent withdrawal-of the han- I dle from said aperture.
2. A tool shank having a transverse aperture of substantially uniform diameter throughout; and a handle'slidable within said aperture and having a portion of reduced diameter in all directions bentto permit the handle to be folded down alongside.
of said shank, and'a projectionon the end i of said bent portion for-preventing complete withdrawal of the handle from said aper- V ".l g
3. A tool shank having a transverse aperture ,and a handle slidable within said aperture and having a portion bent at an angle to the length of the handle, said handle bewe ma s Q ing 01"? reduced diameter in the direction f bend to permit the latter to be folded down along side of the shank, the free end of said reduced portion being of hoeked shape to prevent complete Withdrawal of the handle from said aperture.
4. A tool shank having a transverse aperture; a handle slidable fitting therein and comprising a rod having an integral reduced end provided with a. double bend for permitting the handle to be folded down along side of the shank While preventing complete Withdrawal of the handle.
HAROLD I. ADAMS.
US449473A 1921-03-03 1921-03-03 Hand tool Expired - Lifetime US1413698A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US449473A US1413698A (en) 1921-03-03 1921-03-03 Hand tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US449473A US1413698A (en) 1921-03-03 1921-03-03 Hand tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1413698A true US1413698A (en) 1922-04-25

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Family Applications (1)

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US449473A Expired - Lifetime US1413698A (en) 1921-03-03 1921-03-03 Hand tool

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1985002574A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-20 John Brent Moetteli Improved ratchet wrench
US4602534A (en) * 1982-09-29 1986-07-29 Moetteli John B Ratchet wrench
US4607406A (en) * 1985-07-29 1986-08-26 Ryerson & Haynes, Inc. Combination automobile folding tool
US5347892A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-20 Moetteli John B Socket retainer for thin-wall drive member
US5404615A (en) * 1992-10-29 1995-04-11 Fmc Corporation Handle
US5685207A (en) * 1994-07-12 1997-11-11 Pro Patch Systems, Inc. Multi-purpose wrench tool
US20050045000A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-03 Joseph Sessa Hand operated articulating tools for a flush mounted fire hydrant
US10736393B2 (en) * 2017-04-11 2020-08-11 Western New England University Assistive device for card retrieval

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4602534A (en) * 1982-09-29 1986-07-29 Moetteli John B Ratchet wrench
WO1985002574A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-20 John Brent Moetteli Improved ratchet wrench
US4607406A (en) * 1985-07-29 1986-08-26 Ryerson & Haynes, Inc. Combination automobile folding tool
US5404615A (en) * 1992-10-29 1995-04-11 Fmc Corporation Handle
US5347892A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-20 Moetteli John B Socket retainer for thin-wall drive member
US5685207A (en) * 1994-07-12 1997-11-11 Pro Patch Systems, Inc. Multi-purpose wrench tool
US20050045000A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-03 Joseph Sessa Hand operated articulating tools for a flush mounted fire hydrant
US10736393B2 (en) * 2017-04-11 2020-08-11 Western New England University Assistive device for card retrieval

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