US138867A - Improvement in hydraulic hose - Google Patents

Improvement in hydraulic hose Download PDF

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Publication number
US138867A
US138867A US138867DA US138867A US 138867 A US138867 A US 138867A US 138867D A US138867D A US 138867DA US 138867 A US138867 A US 138867A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hose
improvement
hydraulic hose
seam
strip
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles
    • B29D23/001Pipes; Pipe joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/36Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
    • B29C53/38Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
    • B29C53/48Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively

Definitions

  • my invention In my invention I lap one edge over the other and unite the two by a simple sewed seam, the stitches y passing through from outside to inside, or vice versa, and cement to the inner surface of the tube, and covering the stitches, a welt or inner strip, the pressure against which can only force it tighter upon the seam.
  • My invention consists in a sewed hose having this inner strip applied, not as a part ofthe seam, but wholly independent thereof, and to cover the seam.
  • the drawing represents a piece of hose embodying my improved construction.
  • Figure l shows a view of the hose from the outside.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-section of it.
  • a denotes the'body of the hose or the hosestrip.
  • b c are the two united edges, the edge b lapping the edge c.
  • d denotes the line of stitches that unites the edges.
  • This strip renders the joint inaccessible to the water within the hose, even under the greatest pressure, as the pressure only serves to pack the welt against or over the seam.
  • the seam may -be variously made; but the strip is always applied substantially as shown, and its application is preferably effected as the sewing or the connection ofthe edges progresses.
  • I claim- A hose having the inner surface ofthe seam covered by the cemented strip e, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Description

pressure.
UNITED STATES PATENT GEEIGE.
LEVERETT H. DOWN ING, OF NORTHy ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN HYDRAULIC HOSE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 138,867, dated May 13, 1873 application filed May 9, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEVERETT H. DOWN- ING, of North Andover, in the county of Essex and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in the' Manufacture of Hydraulic Hose, and I do hereby declare that the following, taken in connection with the drawing which accompanies and forms part of this specification, is a description of my invention sufficient to ena-ble those skilled in the art to practice it.
In the manufacture of sewed hydraulic hose there is more or less difculty from leakage when the hose is subjected to severe hydraulic To remedy this the sewed seams have been formed in various ways, sometimes with a welt and sometimes without, sometimes by sewing several parallel seams, and sometimes by bending and interlocking the edges previous to uniting them, but all these methods, although possessing value, are not sufcient in themselves to effectually stop all leakage under severe pressure.
In my invention I lap one edge over the other and unite the two by a simple sewed seam, the stitches y passing through from outside to inside, or vice versa, and cement to the inner surface of the tube, and covering the stitches, a welt or inner strip, the pressure against which can only force it tighter upon the seam. My invention consists in a sewed hose having this inner strip applied, not as a part ofthe seam, but wholly independent thereof, and to cover the seam.
The drawing represents a piece of hose embodying my improved construction.
Figure l shows a view of the hose from the outside. Fig. 2 is a cross-section of it.
a denotes the'body of the hose or the hosestrip. b c are the two united edges, the edge b lapping the edge c. d denotes the line of stitches that unites the edges. The joint .or
connection being thus made, a strip, e, is ces mented to the inner surface ofthe tube, and covers the inner part of the stitches.
This strip renders the joint inaccessible to the water within the hose, even under the greatest pressure, as the pressure only serves to pack the welt against or over the seam.
The seam may -be variously made; but the strip is always applied substantially as shown, and its application is preferably effected as the sewing or the connection ofthe edges progresses.
I claim- A hose having the inner surface ofthe seam covered by the cemented strip e, substantially as described.
L. H. DOWNING. Witnesses:
FRANCIS GoULD, M. W. FROTHINGHAM.
US138867D Improvement in hydraulic hose Expired - Lifetime US138867A (en)

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