US1358198A - Car-ventilator - Google Patents

Car-ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1358198A
US1358198A US366559A US36655920A US1358198A US 1358198 A US1358198 A US 1358198A US 366559 A US366559 A US 366559A US 36655920 A US36655920 A US 36655920A US 1358198 A US1358198 A US 1358198A
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Prior art keywords
casing
ventilator
car
air
wall
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Expired - Lifetime
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US366559A
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Joseph C Goodman
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • B61D27/009Means for ventilating only

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a front elevation
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal section therethrough
  • Fig. 3 is a rear elevation
  • Fig. l is a vertical cross sectiontaken on line 4. l of Fig. 2, I
  • Figs. 5 and 6 are horizontal sections showing the rear adjustable closure in different positions
  • Figs. 7 and 8 are respectively a partial front elevation and a vertical section through a slightly modified form
  • Fig. 9 is a front elevation-showing an extended form of the unit construction Fig. 1, and
  • Fig. 10 is a diagramillustrating the application of the ventilator to a car.
  • a ventilator which includes a rectangular casing 10 having top, bottom and side walls, which is open at its rear and is provided at its front with a wall 11 extending only partly thereacross from one of the side walls 12.
  • Adjacent to the front is an air controlling member consisting of a plate 13 having a reverting flange 1e and a rounded portion 15 connecting the plate and flange and forming in the angle between the same a pocket.
  • the plate 13 is mounted between the top and base of the casing 10 with its rounded portion 15 adjacent to one side wall 12 and with its free edge and the free edge of its flange 14 overlapping the free edge of the partial front wall 11' and dis-' posed in spaced relation thereto and respec tively within and beyond the same.
  • rounded portion 15 partially extends beyond the front ofthe casing so that'cinders, dust and the like checked by virtue of the tortuous path it is thus necessary for the air to take through the ventilator, may drop be low the same.
  • the top and base of the casing have longitudinalguideways 16 in which an adjustable closure is slidably mounted, this closure consistingof plates 17 and 18 havinghandles 19 and thus shift able to ether toward either end of the casin for controlling the passage of air in the open position lSWlll be seen by acoinpar son Of'Figs. 2 and 5, as well as independently shiftabletoward the relatively opposite ends of the casing to the closed position as seen in F 1g. 6, it being obvious that the air iscaused to "traverse a more tortuous path with the with the parts in the position of Fig.2.
  • FIGs. 7 and 8 I have shown horizontally extending air controlling members 22 in a casing 23, located to control the passage of air through a series of compartments at the rear portions of each of which is a vertically movable sliding closure 24 of the construction previously described
  • Fig. 10 I have shown diagrammatically the useof my invention in reversed relation at relatively opposite ends of a car 25, the ventilators at each end being turned so as to tutes unit and various numbersofthese units may be employed depending upon the
  • A; ventilator comprising ng a casing open at one side andhavingits wall at its opposite side partially. cut awa anadjustable closure atthefopenside, and a member. at
  • the opposite sid having portions overlapj ping the free edge :of its wall in spacedcrea lation upon relatively opposite sides thereof.
  • Aventilator comprising a casing open; fatone side and having its wall atthe opposite side partially cut away, an adjustable, closureflatthe open side, and. a member at the opposite side having. angularly proj ectlng portions between which the free edge of said wall. extends.
  • a ventilator comprising a casing having side walls'andhaving a front wall ex tending partially across the front thereof from one of the side walls and a member abutting the. other side wall; having an-,
  • a ventilator'comprising a casing have ing a front wall extending partially thereacross, a member having a dirt and dust receiving pocket extending partially at the front of the casing and having angularly extending portions between which the free edge of the said front wall extends as described.
  • a ventilator comprising a casingjhaving a front wallextending partially thereacross, a member having a dirt and dustreceiving pocket extending; partially at th front a of the casing and having. angularlyextending portions between which the free edge-.ofthesa d front wall extends and a sectional closure at the rear ofthe casing whose sections ⁇ are provided with handles and] are, simultaneously and; independently wab ewa di let ely pp ite end-s of,

Description

J. C. GOODMAN.
CAR VENTILATOR.
APPLICATION FILED MAR.17, 1920.
Patented Nov. 9, 1920.
FIE.1
I INVENTOR.
JOSEPH C. GOODMAN F'iG-ID A TTORNEYJ UNITED STATES ATENT orrics.
JOSEPH C; GOODMAN, OF COLUMBUS, OHIO.
onn-ynnrrreronl .Application fi lefi March 17, rate. Serial Nb. ceases.
To all whom it may concern r Be it known that I, Josnrrr C. GOODMAN,
a citizen of the United States of America,
in the ventilator to be now described with respect to the accoinpanyingjdrawing, which forms a which, i
Figure 1 is a front elevation,
Fig. 2 is a horizontal section therethrough,
Fig. 3 is a rear elevation,
Fig. l is a vertical cross sectiontaken on line 4. l of Fig. 2, I
Figs. 5 and 6 are horizontal sections showing the rear adjustable closure in different positions,
Figs. 7 and 8 are respectively a partial front elevation and a vertical section through a slightly modified form,
Fig. 9 is a front elevation-showing an extended form of the unit construction Fig. 1, and
Fig. 10 is a diagramillustrating the application of the ventilator to a car.
Referring now to these figures and particularly to Figs. 1 to 6 inclusive my invention proposes a ventilator which includes a rectangular casing 10 having top, bottom and side walls, which is open at its rear and is provided at its front with a wall 11 extending only partly thereacross from one of the side walls 12.. Adjacent to the front is an air controlling member consisting of a plate 13 having a reverting flange 1e and a rounded portion 15 connecting the plate and flange and forming in the angle between the same a pocket. The plate 13 is mounted between the top and base of the casing 10 with its rounded portion 15 adjacent to one side wall 12 and with its free edge and the free edge of its flange 14 overlapping the free edge of the partial front wall 11' and dis-' posed in spaced relation thereto and respec tively within and beyond the same. The
Specification of Letters Patent.
part of thisspeciiication and in" p a parts in the position of F 1g- 5 than it is requirements.
Patented News, 1920.
rounded portion 15 partially extends beyond the front ofthe casing so that'cinders, dust and the like checked by virtue of the tortuous path it is thus necessary for the air to take through the ventilator, may drop be low the same.
At its rear portion the top and base of the casing. have longitudinalguideways 16 in which an adjustable closure is slidably mounted, this closure consistingof plates 17 and 18 havinghandles 19 and thus shift able to ether toward either end of the casin for controlling the passage of air in the open position lSWlll be seen by acoinpar son Of'Figs. 2 and 5, as well as independently shiftabletoward the relatively opposite ends of the casing to the closed position as seen in F 1g. 6, it being obvious that the air iscaused to "traverse a more tortuous path with the with the parts in the position of Fig.2.
In either instance air passing inwardly between the flange 14: and the partial front like andinthis way separate the same from the air stream. J i
The construction as" thus outlined constiseries' of three controlling members at 20 operatively included to control the passage of air through separate compartments of a casing 21, in each of the compartments of which the respective member is disposed in relation to the other parts as described in connection with Figs. 1 to 6 inclusive.
In Figs. 7 and 8 I have shown horizontally extending air controlling members 22 in a casing 23, located to control the passage of air through a series of compartments at the rear portions of each of which is a vertically movable sliding closure 24 of the construction previously described In Fig. 10 I have shown diagrammatically the useof my invention in reversed relation at relatively opposite ends of a car 25, the ventilators at each end being turned so as to tutes unit and various numbersofthese units may be employed depending upon the In Fig. 9 Ihave shown a take in air at the front end of the car with respect to its direction of movement, when proceeding in either d1rect1on,the oppositely turned rear ventllator operating to exhaust air from the car under the influence of currents of air proceeding along the car side. In this way it is obvious that when moving in either direction the ventilator permits air to be taken in the front of the car andex- V hausted by a vacuum at the rear of the car.
With either of the forms of the invention shown and described ity is furthermore ob.-
vious air will be taken into the car at its front and expelled therefrom at its rear so that effective and efficient ventilation issecured. As shown in the diagram the form of'theimultiple ventilator of .9 be
utilized but it is equally obvious that the ventilator of Figs. 1 to 6 inclusive may used or a greater degree ofv multiplication resorted to, depending upon conditions of 7 use a'nd the requirements.
I claim 1., A; ventilator compris ng a casing open at one side andhavingits wall at its opposite side partially. cut awa anadjustable closure atthefopenside, and a member. at
the opposite sid having portions overlapj ping the free edge :of its wall in spacedcrea lation upon relatively opposite sides thereof.
2. Aventilator comprising a casing open; fatone side and having its wall atthe opposite side partially cut away, an adjustable, closureflatthe open side, and. a member at the opposite side having. angularly proj ectlng portions between which the free edge of said wall. extends.
a. A ventilator comprisinga casing having side walls'andhaving a front wall ex tending partially across the front thereof from one of the side walls and a member abutting the. other side wall; having an-,
gularly projecting portions between which the. free edge of thefront wall-extendsyand also having a rounded portion forming a pocket opposite the free edge} of the front wall as described.
4 A ventilator'comprising a casing have ing a front wall extending partially thereacross, a member having a dirt and dust receiving pocket extending partially at the front of the casing and having angularly extending portions between which the free edge of the said front wall extends as described.
two-partsliding closure at the rear of the.
casing, as and for the purpose described.
6. A ventilator comprising a casingjhaving a front wallextending partially thereacross, a member having a dirt and dustreceiving pocket extending; partially at th front a of the casing and having. angularlyextending portions between which the free edge-.ofthesa d front wall extends and a sectional closure at the rear ofthe casing whose sections} are provided with handles and] are, simultaneously and; independently wab ewa di let ely pp ite end-s of,
e s n s iba I 7. A ventilatorcomprising a casing having side walls; and-a5 front wall extending partially; across the front from one of said. side walls, a member; disposed vertically within th said casing and having angular portions, one within the casing and one outwardly beyond the; casing, and between which angular portions the free edge of the said front wall extends, said casing having guide'ways; at its rear portion, and simultaneously; and independently shiftable adjusting and; closingaslides mounted in the said. uid way s de ar ed- In testimony whereofil have afiixed my.
signature.
v VJQSEPHHC. GOODMAN.
US366559A 1920-03-17 1920-03-17 Car-ventilator Expired - Lifetime US1358198A (en)

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