US1351295A - Galley - Google Patents

Description

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nunmal noni'onjlor nnwnnmnnw .InRent- 'g Be it known that 1, ALFRED J.}LR1'0T".

y a citizen of the United States, residing'- at Newark, inthe county of Essex, State of f New Jersey, have invented certain new and fuseul'lmprovements in. Galleys;y and I do i hereby declare the following to be a full,

clear, -andexact description of fthe invention,

saine.l Y Y This invention relates to pr1nters equipment and it has for its objecttofprovide a Vconstruction-that Will facilitate the casting such as Will enablev others skilled in the art to Which it appertainsto make use'the ofV blanks frolnmetal,4 a plaster of Pariser other material, by reason zof the-fact that; it

- may be quickly and accurately adjustedfto f producefa blank of; the exact dimensionsgde sired. Thus, inthe utilization 'of theV blank in the making up of a form,the re. is an exact andproper fit thevarlous annoyvide ysuch a iparticular structure as willy permit of quick 'and accurate' adjustment to I the lexactsize o fcast desired, .other objects* if frame embodying theV present invention with Y Y itspartsin positionrea'dyfto receive avcast, either associated 01; 1 ndependent-jof @Figs f6' isa bottom perspective v1eW of whatriskn'own as the over bar, .itfappe ar1ng l or to make a composi't e cast-smaller than the? total; area, it is of course necessary to block y and advantagesbeing apparent from the following description, l

z 'ln the drawings 2.'

Figure l a perspetiv "View Showing a is shown inelevation in 2, b 1 1t'lookingf fnomts other Side, being knew-es the 111151;

:tion

ytom of Vthe framezand thefoven bar andj bef Referring tothe drawing, there fand the 'dimensions of which, `transversely .Application Vled AJanuary '2,

naa' matelas,

ferred.

rectangular vin the present 'illustrated em- ,50 j Formedupon or secured to Lthef'platell) i 1s a rectangular 'frame including what, for purpose ofoonvenient description,-may be termed sides and`A 12 and upperi and flower end s 1 3 and- 141, the inner oppositeV facesfcfjwhich are spaced apart Lacrossxthe 4 platelO,distancesthat areanyjdesiredmulf tiples of. typographicunit-fof measurement, Whether such unit :be p oints picas 'orsome Y,

bodiment `of the. in vention. 1 *j other unit. In thejpresent description the unit employed will bezthe-pica.

"'be.- suchv` fpreqlhis bottom plate is,- however,l`

Y y if ASpecification of Letters Patent'. 'v

The sides andf'ends are'fpreferably i picas high and four picas Wide and in the top facesl o f them a re formed l transversely rectangular .channels, the channelsv 0I" @the sides being designated lwhilethe -channels of .thejendsf arefdesignatedli 'Each' ofv these channels isgoneupica Wide and onegpicaf: l deep lthey are separatedbygcrossmsec-z of thelendsaredesignated 18. Agillusi' i' SPGCWW er@ Parallelle@ aohgside, and errtend crosswise .While-[the channels 15a-nd 'ofthe sides. Gilt Will bef'jnoted that-thefendv finostchannelsllarespacedfourgpicas from j thgegefmities0ftheses While, the ed- .1 Fig. 3 is a perspective viewvofithe bar'.that'i 1I 1ost channels are spaced four. picasfrom Athe eXtrem-ities of the ends so thatthe Outeny Walls Vof,thejoutermost Channels-7.16 areflush. with ltl 1 `efinn'e rf faces of.. theV sides- While the outer Wallsof the en'dlnostV channels 15 are flush with the inner'faces ofthe endsQ i' The-area ottheinclosnre of the frame yis greater than the ldrin ordinarily used and vWhen it isidesired to make'asimplecast off that 'portion' of the -areafthat istobe used and itjis the desirability oftlius block-A fing oR-that "induces/fthe. Vpresent invention.

In connectionwith the'fr'ame above described there is .employe'dfa` blocking olf'g member that Ir'termpthe under"'bar.f This funder bar isrectangu'larin crossse'c'tion' and includes afbody portionfl, that i s equal in ribs-i8,eteashasndar parallel end exted" longitudinally andi at right angl-es to thOS nfld of the traine above the base plate 10, which Aas abovestated, is preferably tive picas. The

length of the bodyr19 is equal to the distance betiveen the inner faces of the ends 13 andll so that its extremities 20 may lie snugly thereagainst. Y l

Projecting from` each end of the body v 19 and overhanging theextremities 20, is pair' of cross Y sectionally rectangular fingers 21 and 22, of which the lingers 21 are flush with one 'side face of thelbody While the lingers 22 are spaced from the linger 21 and from the vother side lace of thebody, a distance of one nica. The ingers'are each one pica Wide and `thus the under bar vis four picas Wide Vand inve picashlgh, corresponding to the l sides and'ends of the `frame. Formed transversely of Whatfinuse is the outer face of the body 19 are parallel ribs 28, each one pica Wide andA one pica high, the endmost ribs being flush with the extremities 2O and the intervening channels 29 being one pica Wide l Vand one'pica deep. T he lingers 21 and: 22

spring from the endmost ribs 2S.

In practice the underbar is disposed with lits lingers 21 and 22 in channels 16 ofthe frame endsr and with 4its longitudinal faces spaced from and parallel to the frame sides. 'EyV adjusting the bar-With 'its lingers in proper channels it may block off a .section of they trarne corresponding' to'V the lateral dimension of the'cast that is to bemande.

llhen the under b'ar hasbeen properly positioned for thev correct lateral dimension of the cast, itV is of course necessary to block Y oil a portion'of the space thus blocked ofl",to

give the properlongitudinal dimension.

" For thispurpose a plurality oli' filler blocks and ,thickness longitudinally Vofthe galley, l but `may have thesame or differentWidths,V the width in "each instance' being a multip'l'ej of picas. 'One ofthese-filler'bl'ocks is'shoivn in perspective iii/Fig. 7 and to correspond to'y are employed in conjunction be termed an voverY bar. y

' The filler blocks are all of the same'h'eight with what may the'dimensions of other parts already given,

vvhilethe rib2'4n is-spaced one pica from `the rib 23 land onepica fromithejupper face of shoulder'27. `If then this filler block be disl posed between theiside 11 andthe under bar, 1 its ribs Will aline With those of the under with a resultant' channel26 and bar and With'the cliannels'or"` tli e side, While its'channels Will aline With those ot the under bar andA the ribs of the'side and` by using y the proper number land dimensions of iller'V blocks, the spacebetvveen the under bar and side Willbe completely filled. Y

To hold the iller blocks in position, there .is einployedithe over bar shown detaily in Fig, 6 and in operative position in Fig. 1'.

This over barincludes a body 3() having uponV4 'its under face the longitudinally extending ribs 31 and 32, of vvhic'h therib 31 isjllush with the longitudinal side face 'of the. body that is directedv toward the fend 13 of' the f galley When in use, asillustrated in Fig.A 1

Vand-Fig. 2. Vj"l"'he ribi 31 isfone pica .higlji'f and one pica Wide as isalso the ribr32,they vribs being separated by a longitudinal chan Y Y nel 33, one pica Wide and one picadeep. Y The rib 32 is 'spaced freni-the corresponding resiiltant shoulder orrabbetl. Y Y v The ribs 31' and 32 have alength equal-to longitudinal side face ofthebody of the over1 i bar a distance of one pica, withathe distance betiveenfthe inner facesv of .the

sides 11 and 12 'of the rframe and are midwaybetween the ends ofthe over bar. The re# maining portions otthe'over bar have eacln parallel spaced ribsj and 36 that are each one picav high and one pica Wide andsepaone pica'dee'p. The' ribs 36 'are flush with .the longitudinalface-'ot the body'jin- Whrich the 'rabbet 34 is formed Whilethe ribs* '35 :are atv the Vends vofthechannel; nnd are spacedY from kthe other `longitudinal face''of 1'00.

the over 4bar bythe rabbets.- or `shouldersB8.

The overbar asfy it is showninfllig 16'is` ratedbyfafchannel 37, one" pica lvvide' and in practice,inverted'by"y turning it end for end and is then engaged 'vvith its Iribs -35fa`ndV 36 in channels 15 of Vth'e's ides of the frank-3,A y so that the ribs 32 an'dengage in channels 29er 'the underbar" and in the channels? 26 Y vand shoulder forrniligirabbets 27 v'of the filler blocks; `The dimensionsliare-such V.that a VVrectangular continousl'y Walled iniclosure is. formed between' the sid`e711,`vth`e endlB, the funder V bar body 19 andthe ller vblock V*bodies 25. `f

if a piece-ornati fanfare@ is at@ 05st,

, the metal, plaster of Paris or other material to'beused, is poured into thein'cl'osure and Willol course have accurate transverse dimensions in termsV of picas.V Ifiafcornposite cast is to be'made, that is onecomp'rising matter"7 in conjunction vvithV ablanlngthe matter Y is placed in the 'c lesired'` position Y Within Vthe inclosu're and 'Whether itf be anV individual piece' Yor 'several pieces, V the/1 cast is made VV to 4fill the vinclosure inV conjunction with it, thus producing' a composite`fcast in which the' dil'erent "lements'are mutually liXed. Y.

parts of the vgalley may be adjusted as conditions may dictate.' bathe-dimensions of the various parts be" diierent from' l i0 *Y y tndinal v ,l l/Vhat is claimed is: v

those 'specified and that any suitable ma@ terial or materials may be used;v

l. A frame whose sides Vand ends have transverse' channels, a Abar therein parallel with the sides and having longitudinal channels,and a secondbar extending across the'frame and the first bar and having longlchannels. Y

2. A frame7 an under bar within the frame, means' for holding it in xed relation thereto at dierent distances from aside of.

the frame, filler blocks between said bar.Y Aand a side of the frame7an over bar crossing the under bar andqframe sides, and means whereby *itV visv removably engaged with vthe frame, the under bar and thefiller blocks for lholding vthe latterat` dierent points y in the length of the under bar.

' bar and one frame Side `and having 'ribs for engagement with the'channels of said lover v bar, 'f

l 3. A frame7 an under lbar therein parallel with its sides, means for adjnstably eonnectf 25 ing its extremities with inthe ends kof the frame, lan Over bar across the under bar and frame and having longitiiclinal channels in 1 l its lower face, means for adjustably con- Y vnecting its extremities with the sides of the frame, and filler blocks between said under 4. A frame whose' sidesA and .ends have ribs adjustably engaging theiri alternatingribs and' channels intheir upper faces, abar having longitudinal ngers for engagenient'with channels in saidV ends, the e' frame and having ribs andy channels mating. with those of said bar, and a second bar havvbar having transverse ribs' and intervening i channels in its n upper acel iiller t blocks di'sl' v vvposed betweenfthe bar and aside o'the f ngers'adjustably engaging the channels in v the yendsythis bar also having transverse Y ingy ribs and channels' in its'y lower face 'for spectively of the frame? thefirstbar,

engagement with'the channels and ribs 'ree fchannels on one face extendingYdiametrically-` Y of `the frame,arf-bar having longitudinal 50 Y .Y channels interchangeably tofloek the `bar;I 'l y l fingers for engagement with cor-responding.;vr

Vwithin vthe frame,fsaid 'bar havin-gjtransver'sey frame and having ribs4v and channels at that inthe presence vof two'witnesses.; -f

*e ALFRED Y VVitnessesL;` I EDWARD L. DUNonNQ'" l I GHAs. B. DUNCAN.11-kr 'a rbsanddntervening channels,blocks-` difs.` 'g Yposedbetwcenfthe-'ban andk a--f'side of' the 5`5' 12x-- end corresponding to the ribbed faceofsaid y baran'd va second bar having longitudinal? ribs` and; Channels removably engaged with; thefcha'nnels.andribsirespectively of fthej l. 60'

J.. LORIOT.; f i f i

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