US1330232A - Engine-starter - Google Patents

Engine-starter Download PDF

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Publication number
US1330232A
US1330232A US280296A US28029619A US1330232A US 1330232 A US1330232 A US 1330232A US 280296 A US280296 A US 280296A US 28029619 A US28029619 A US 28029619A US 1330232 A US1330232 A US 1330232A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
spring
engine
pinion
starter
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US280296A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jr Carl Bergmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eclipse Machine Co
Original Assignee
Eclipse Machine Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eclipse Machine Co filed Critical Eclipse Machine Co
Priority to US280296A priority Critical patent/US1330232A/en
Priority to GB1381/20A priority patent/GB139754A/en
Priority to DEE24786D priority patent/DE370998C/de
Priority to FR509270A priority patent/FR509270A/fr
Priority to AT85432D priority patent/AT85432B/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1330232A publication Critical patent/US1330232A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/02Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
    • F02N15/04Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears
    • F02N15/06Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the toothed gears being moved by axial displacement
    • F02N15/062Starter drives
    • F02N15/063Starter drives with resilient shock absorbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/13Machine starters
    • Y10T74/131Automatic

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a starter for an engine, more particularly an internal combustion engine, and the object thereof is to provide a simple and eliicient device of this nature and having the general characteristics of the starter shown in my Patent No. 1,25%,19G, issued to me on January 22, 1918.
  • My invention concerns more particularly the drive or transmission of an engine starting system and the embodiment thereof as herein shown is characterized by a rotatable shaft (either power or hand driven), provided with preferably a plurality of coiled springs on which are mounted the driving member, (such as a pinion), adapted to automatically' travel or advance in a direction longitudinally of the shaftl to engage a rotatable engine member (such as the toothed fly-wheel), and to thereupon rotate with such shaft to rotate the fly-Wheel and thereby start the engine.
  • a rotatable shaft either power or hand driven
  • the driving member such as a pinion
  • a rotatable engine member such as the toothed fly-wheel
  • the spring serves as a yielding driving connection in the starting of such engine member, and the subsequent rotation thereof, and also as a cushioning means in case of abutting of the pinion teeth and fly-wheel teeth end to end.
  • Figure 1 is an elevation ofl a starter embodying my invention.
  • L Fig. 2 an end elevation of thepinion.
  • Fig. 3 an elevation of a modiiedform illustrating the use of a plurality of springs.
  • a coiled spring 5 Upon this sleeve is mounted a coiled spring 5, with one end 5a, fastened thereto, and its other end free and normally functionless.
  • This spring which encircles the sleeve and which is here shown extending nearly the entire length of the sleeve in the space between the head and nut, acts-as a thread for the driving member.
  • the free end of the spring has a return bend forming a clutch jaw 5b, for a purpose hereinafter explained.
  • Thev driving member is here in the form ofapinion 6, adapted, when advanced longitudinally along the shaft, to mesh with the teeth of an engine member which is here the fly-wheel 7.
  • This pinion normally occupies a position intermediate the length of the spring, with the ends of the latter eX- tending beyond both ends of such pinion, and is adapted to move to the left along the spring, whereupon, a clutch jaw 6", formed on such pinion will be engaged by the jaw 5b, of the spring.
  • Fig. 3 I have shown a modified form l in which a plurality (two) of springs 8, are
  • the spring may take all the torsion load of the pinion, as in the described constructions, or. only the initial torsion load, in which case, means may be provided to take the final load.
  • modiilo f v ded form is shown in Fig. 5, in which a.
  • the spring has a comc pression action in the driving operation instead of a torsional action as in the other forms.
  • the spring may be of any desired shape in ⁇ cross section, but I preferl to make 1t polygonal, such as the rectangular form shown. Obviously, the grooves in the bore of the pinionv would be similarly shaped in' The relative groove widthV cross section. and spring diameter are such as to permit of theactions hereinbefore described.
  • the inboard type of drive With the pinion advancing inwardl toward the motor and Without any outer earing, but it is obvious that the outboard type may be readily produced by locating the motor at the opposite end of the drive, than here shown, and roviding a bearing at the outer end. oreover, it is obvious that the rotatable shaft instead of being a sleeve upon the extended armature shaft, maybe one and the same,- with such armature, or, in other words, the sleeve may be dispensed with, and the armature shaft utilized as the direct support for the spring and pinion. In such c'ase, the use of a smaller size of pinion is possible.
  • said driving member having its bore screw-threaded and directly threaded upon said spring.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
US280296A 1919-03-03 1919-03-03 Engine-starter Expired - Lifetime US1330232A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US280296A US1330232A (en) 1919-03-03 1919-03-03 Engine-starter
GB1381/20A GB139754A (en) 1919-03-03 1920-01-15 Improvements in engine-starters
DEE24786D DE370998C (de) 1919-03-03 1920-01-21 Anlassvorrichtung fuer Explosionskraftmaschinen
FR509270A FR509270A (fr) 1919-03-03 1920-01-30 Perfectionnements dans les démarreurs pour moteurs
AT85432D AT85432B (de) 1919-03-03 1920-01-30 Andrehvorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US280296A US1330232A (en) 1919-03-03 1919-03-03 Engine-starter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1330232A true US1330232A (en) 1920-02-10

Family

ID=23072477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US280296A Expired - Lifetime US1330232A (en) 1919-03-03 1919-03-03 Engine-starter

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1330232A (de)
AT (1) AT85432B (de)
DE (1) DE370998C (de)
FR (1) FR509270A (de)
GB (1) GB139754A (de)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE370998C (de) 1923-03-09
FR509270A (fr) 1920-11-05
AT85432B (de) 1921-09-10
GB139754A (en) 1920-09-30

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