US130340A - Improvement in fabrics for wrapping and packing - Google Patents

Improvement in fabrics for wrapping and packing Download PDF

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Publication number
US130340A
US130340A US130340DA US130340A US 130340 A US130340 A US 130340A US 130340D A US130340D A US 130340DA US 130340 A US130340 A US 130340A
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Prior art keywords
packing
fabrics
wrapping
improvement
paper
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3927Including a paper or wood pulp layer

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a compound packing material, consisting of a combination of canvas or cotton cloth or woven fabric with brown or other paper and an adhesive waterproof or water-repellent material or mixture.
  • the adhesive water-repellent material or mixture is spread on one side or surface only of the paper, and then, while the material or mixture is in an adhesive state, the cloth or' woven fabric is pressed into close contact therewith, the object being to confine the material or mixture between the paper and the cloth, and to keep both surfaces of the compound packing material thus produced quite clean and free from any adhesive or other matter.
  • My improved compound fabric is first pre pared by coating one side of the paper with oxidized oil or pitch, caoutchouc, or other adhesive water-repellent material or mixture by passing it over and in contact with a cylinder or roller, the lower circumference of which revolves in a trough containing the said material or mixture, and then smoothing the surface by means of a series of doctors or scrapers, or in any other suitable manner.
  • the prepared paper is then pressed into contact with canvas, or cotton-cloth, or woven fabric by passing between rollers or otherwise, and the two are thus caused to adhere together, while both sides of the compound packing material thus produced are left perfectly clean and quite free from the oil or other ingredient used, at the same time that the material is very flexible and not liable to crack,

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFIGE.
JAMES ALFRED TURNER, OF MANCHESTER, GREAT BRITAIN,
IMPROVEMENT IN FABRICS FOR WRAPPING AND PACKING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 130,340, dated August 6,1872.
Srnomronrron.
I, JAMES ALFRED TURNER, of Manchester, in the county of Lancaster, Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, have invented Improvements in Packing Material, of which the following is a specification:
This invention relates to a compound packing material, consisting of a combination of canvas or cotton cloth or woven fabric with brown or other paper and an adhesive waterproof or water-repellent material or mixture. The adhesive water-repellent material or mixture is spread on one side or surface only of the paper, and then, while the material or mixture is in an adhesive state, the cloth or' woven fabric is pressed into close contact therewith, the object being to confine the material or mixture between the paper and the cloth, and to keep both surfaces of the compound packing material thus produced quite clean and free from any adhesive or other matter.
In the ordinary process of manufacturing such packing material, when a combination of woven fabric and paper has been used, it has been the general practice to pass the woven fabric through a trough containing the water-proof material or mixture, and then to press the paper into contact with one or both sides of the same, the consequence being that if only one side was coated with paper the other side was sticky and liable to injure the goods; and if both sides were coated, then the material was not sufficiently flexible, and was liable to crack in bending,
My improved compound fabric is first pre pared by coating one side of the paper with oxidized oil or pitch, caoutchouc, or other adhesive water-repellent material or mixture by passing it over and in contact with a cylinder or roller, the lower circumference of which revolves in a trough containing the said material or mixture, and then smoothing the surface by means of a series of doctors or scrapers, or in any other suitable manner. The prepared paper is then pressed into contact with canvas, or cotton-cloth, or woven fabric by passing between rollers or otherwise, and the two are thus caused to adhere together, while both sides of the compound packing material thus produced are left perfectly clean and quite free from the oil or other ingredient used, at the same time that the material is very flexible and not liable to crack,
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in" the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JAMES ALFRED TURNER.
Witnesses GEORGE DAVIES, JOHN HUGHES.
US130340D Improvement in fabrics for wrapping and packing Expired - Lifetime US130340A (en)

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