US129821A - Improvement in lamps - Google Patents

Improvement in lamps Download PDF

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Publication number
US129821A
US129821A US129821DA US129821A US 129821 A US129821 A US 129821A US 129821D A US129821D A US 129821DA US 129821 A US129821 A US 129821A
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Prior art keywords
arms
wick
tube
lamps
distributer
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action

Definitions

  • My ⁇ present invention relates to a lamp-burner of the general character aforesaid; and consists in improvements in the construction of the parts for lessening the expense of manufacture and avoiding difficulties heretofore experienced.
  • Figure l is a vertical section of the said burner complete.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional plan at the line w w, and
  • Fig. 4 is a section of the wick-tube and the central disk of the supporting-arms.
  • the wick-tube a is provided with the ordinary wick-adjuster b, and this is within the screw-socket c, over which is the ratchet-cap d. Diificulty has been experienced in attaching the arms upon-which the glass chimney rests. In some instances they have been of sheet metal, extending from the ratchet-cap,
  • the disk 6 is stiii'ened by a rim around its edge, and the metal thereof is folded up against the sides of the wick-tube so as to make a very irm support by the said disk and arms for the deector..

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wick-Type Burners And Burners With Porous Materials (AREA)

Description

H w. HAYYDEN Lamp'.
Patented July 23; 1872.
INVENTOR UNTTED STATES i PATENT CEETCE.
HIEAM W. HAYDEE, OE WATEEBUEY, CONNECTICUT, 4AssIeNoE To HOLMES, 1 BOOTH a HAYDENs, OE sAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN LAMPS.
Specification forming part of Letters PatentNo. 129,821, dated July 23, 1872.
` My `present invention relates to a lamp-burner of the general character aforesaid; and consists in improvements in the construction of the parts for lessening the expense of manufacture and avoiding difficulties heretofore experienced.
In the drawing, Figure lis a vertical section of the said burner complete. Fig. 2 is a plan of the same. Fig. 3 is a sectional plan at the line w w, and Fig. 4 is a section of the wick-tube and the central disk of the supporting-arms.
The wick-tube a is provided with the ordinary wick-adjuster b, and this is within the screw-socket c, over which is the ratchet-cap d. Diificulty has been experienced in attaching the arms upon-which the glass chimney rests. In some instances they have been of sheet metal, extending from the ratchet-cap,
and in other instances Wire hooks have been i used. These are costly, or else liable to be bent.' I make the arms@ e each of a folded wire, branching apart sufliciently'iat the inner ends to enter two holes in the upper part of the sheet metal of the screw-socket c, and the ends are soldered or similarly attached inside said socket previous to the parts being put together; andin consequence of the divergence of the ends of these arms the wires brace each 4other rmly and make a strong support for the chimney. The perforatedair-distributer g and draught-plate h are made of the same piece of sheet metal, and around the edges of the draught-plate are springs 7c, that rest against the interior of the chimney. These parts have been before used, but the air-distributer has been sunk lower than .the surrounding draughtplate; hence there was a recess, into which the carbon from the wick and from matches was liable to accumulate, and could not easily be cleaned out. To avoid these difficulties I elevate the air-distributer so that it can be wiped off easily, and the removable cone or deflector k is guided in its position by the edge of said-air-distributer, andis held by a hook, 3, upon one side passing'through a mortise in h, and by a projection at 4, at the opposite side, entering a rccess in the flange of the deilector. The arms o, projecting om adisk, 6, that surrounds the wick-tube, hold the air-distributer and deiiector in position around the wick-tube, there being projections at 5 to sustain these arms uponthe wick-tube, and these projections are made by forcing out the sheet metal above and below the disk 6 at each edge of the wicktube. The disk 6 is stiii'ened by a rim around its edge, and the metal thereof is folded up against the sides of the wick-tube so as to make a very irm support by the said disk and arms for the deector..
I claim as my invention- 1. The chimney-support made of the foldedwire arms diverging at the inner ends, and entering holes in the screw-socket of the burner, and secured therein, as set forth.
2. The air-distributer g, raised above the surrounding draught-plate h, and sustained by arms that extend from the Wick-tube, in cornbin ation with the removable deflector, secured when in place as set forth.
3. The disk 6 with a rim around its edge,
and secured to thewick-t-ube in the manner specified, in combination with the arms o, airdistributer, and deiiector, as and for the purposes set forth.
Signed by me this 24th day of May, 1872.
H. W. HAYDEN. Witnesses:
AUGUsTUs W. BLAKEsLEY, JAMES M. ABBOTT.
US129821D Improvement in lamps Expired - Lifetime US129821A (en)

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