US128958A - Improvement in compositions for cleaning watches - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions for cleaning watches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US128958A US128958A US128958DA US128958A US 128958 A US128958 A US 128958A US 128958D A US128958D A US 128958DA US 128958 A US128958 A US 128958A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- compositions
- watches
- cleaning
- bath
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208195 Buxaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious Effects 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/04—Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M111/04—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to clean watches without the usual injurious rubbing with whiting, 850., which wears the gilding from the works and takes time and labor to do it.
- the invention consists in preparing and using a fluid-bath, as hereinafter set forth.
- the bath is made of these ingredients: Soft water, one pint; with alcohol, four fluid ounces; Oastile soap, one-tenth of an ounce; cyanide of potassium, one-half ounce, in the proportions given 5 the whole made into a solution, which may be kept closed from the air when not in use.
- the movements of the watch are taken from the case and separated.
- the wheels are strung on a small wire or hair, and the large plates and bridges on another wire.
- the wheels are then put into the bath about one and a half minutes, the large plates and bridges about two minutes, to out and take up the dried oil, dirt, 8m. They are then taken out and well rinsed in soft water. and then dried in boxwood or other suitable sawdust. After drying they are brushed off with a soft brush.
- the works should not be left in the bath, when of this strength, longer than about as indicated.
- the watch-cleaning fluid formed of soft wa ter, alcohol, Oastile soap, and cyanide of potassium, substantially in the proportions set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
PATENT OEEIoE.
JOHN G. FREDERICK, OF KAHOKIA, MISSOURI.
IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITIONS FOR CLEANING WATCHES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 128,958, dated July 16,1872.
To all whom it may concern:
I, JOHN GLARENoE FREDERICK, of Kahokia, Missouri, have made a new and useful Improvement in Watch-Cleaning Fluid, of which the following is a specification:
The object of this invention is to clean watches without the usual injurious rubbing with whiting, 850., which wears the gilding from the works and takes time and labor to do it. The invention consists in preparing and using a fluid-bath, as hereinafter set forth.
The bath is made of these ingredients: Soft water, one pint; with alcohol, four fluid ounces; Oastile soap, one-tenth of an ounce; cyanide of potassium, one-half ounce, in the proportions given 5 the whole made into a solution, which may be kept closed from the air when not in use.
The movements of the watch are taken from the case and separated. The wheels are strung on a small wire or hair, and the large plates and bridges on another wire. The wheels are then put into the bath about one and a half minutes, the large plates and bridges about two minutes, to out and take up the dried oil, dirt, 8m. They are then taken out and well rinsed in soft water. and then dried in boxwood or other suitable sawdust. After drying they are brushed off with a soft brush. The works should not be left in the bath, when of this strength, longer than about as indicated.
Some variation could be made in the proportions without preventing the action, and other articles may be cleaned likewise.
I claim The watch-cleaning fluid formed of soft wa ter, alcohol, Oastile soap, and cyanide of potassium, substantially in the proportions set forth.
JOHN C. FREDERICK.
Witnesses:
WM. J. PHELPS, WM. G. OLIVER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US128958A true US128958A (en) | 1872-07-16 |
Family
ID=2198376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US128958D Expired - Lifetime US128958A (en) | Improvement in compositions for cleaning watches |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US128958A (en) |
-
0
- US US128958D patent/US128958A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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