US12464635B2 - Flexible printed circuit board and method for manufacturing the same, and display device - Google Patents
Flexible printed circuit board and method for manufacturing the same, and display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- US12464635B2 US12464635B2 US18/254,816 US202218254816A US12464635B2 US 12464635 B2 US12464635 B2 US 12464635B2 US 202218254816 A US202218254816 A US 202218254816A US 12464635 B2 US12464635 B2 US 12464635B2
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- device region
- conductive layer
- layer
- support body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0216—Reduction of cross-talk, noise or electromagnetic interference
- H05K1/0218—Reduction of cross-talk, noise or electromagnetic interference by printed shielding conductors, ground planes or power plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/028—Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of flexible or folded printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/07—Electric details
- H05K2201/0707—Shielding
- H05K2201/0715—Shielding provided by an outer layer of PCB
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10128—Display
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a flexible printed circuit board and a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device.
- Flexible printed circuit boards are currently widely used in many display devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, wearable devices, and tablet computers due to their high wiring density, small weight, small thickness, and bending ability.
- a flexible printed circuit board in an aspect, includes a substrate, a first conductive layer, a first protective layer and a support body.
- the substrate has a device region and a non-device region, and the device region is configured to be coupled to a chip.
- the first conductive layer is located on a side of the substrate.
- the first protective layer is located on a side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate.
- the first protective layer is provided therein with an accommodation space.
- the support body is located at least in the accommodation space, and an orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate at least overlaps with the device region of the substrate and/or the non-device region of the substrate.
- the support body penetrates through the first protective layer.
- the device region of the substrate is located in the orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate; and/or the orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate is located in the non-device region of the substrate.
- a border of the orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate substantially overlaps with a border the device region; and/or the border of the orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate substantially overlaps with a border the non-device region.
- a material of the support body includes polypropylene.
- the flexible printed circuit board further includes a first shielding layer.
- the first shielding layer is located on a side of the first protective layer away from the substrate, and covers the first protective layer and the support body.
- the flexible printed circuit board further includes a second conductive layer and a second shielding layer.
- the second conductive layer is located on a side of the substrate away from the first conductive layer and located in a region outside the non-device region.
- the second shielding layer is located on the side of the substrate away from the first conductive layer.
- the second shielding layer covers the second conductive layer and an exposed surface of the substrate in the non-device region.
- the second shielding layer includes a connection opening penetrating through the second shielding layer, and the connection opening is configured such that the chip is coupled to the second conductive layer through the connection opening.
- a dimension of the first protective layer in a direction perpendicular to the substrate is greater than a dimension of the first conductive layer in the direction perpendicular to the substrate.
- a ratio of a dimension of the first conductive layer in a direction perpendicular to the substrate to a dimension of the first protective layer in the direction perpendicular to the substrate is in a range from 0.25 to 0.8.
- a dimension of the support body in a direction perpendicular to the substrate is greater than or equal to a dimension of the first protective layer in the direction perpendicular to the substrate.
- a display device in yet another aspect, includes a display panel and a flexible printed circuit board.
- the flexible printed circuit board is located on a back side of the display panel and coupled to the display panel.
- the back side of the display panel is a side opposite to a display side of the display panel.
- the flexible printed circuit board is the flexible printed circuit board as described in any one of the above embodiments.
- a surface of the display panel proximate to the flexible printed circuit board is provided with a protruding portion; and at least part of the protruding portion is fitted into the non-device region of the flexible printed circuit board.
- a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board includes: providing a substrate, the substrate having a device region and a non-device region; forming a first conductive layer on a side of the substrate; and forming a first protective layer and a support body on a side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate.
- the first protective layer is provided therein with an accommodation space, the support body is at least partially located in the accommodation space, and an orthographic projection of the support body on the substrate at least overlaps with the device region of the substrate and/or the non-device region of the substrate.
- forming the first protective layer and the support body on the side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate includes: forming the first protective layer on the side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate; and filling the support body in the accommodation space.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a display device, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a display device, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a substrate of a flexible printed circuit board, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the I-I′ line;
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the II-II′ line;
- FIG. 6 is another sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the I-I′ line;
- FIG. 7 is yet another sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the I-I′ line;
- FIG. 8 is yet another sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the I-I′ line;
- FIG. 9 is yet another sectional view of the structure in FIG. 3 taken along the I-I′ line;
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a position of a projection of a support body of a flexible printed circuit board on a substrate, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a position of a projection of a support body of a flexible printed circuit board on a substrate, in accordance with some other embodiments.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a position of a projection of a support body of a flexible printed circuit board on a substrate, in accordance with some other embodiments.
- FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a display device, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 14 is a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 15 is a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 16 is a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 17 is a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board, in accordance with some embodiments.
- the term “comprise” and other forms thereof such as the third-person singular form “comprises” and the present participle form “comprising” throughout the specification and the claims are construed as an open and inclusive meaning, i.e., “including, but not limited to”.
- the terms such as “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “example”, “specific example” or “some examples” are intended to indicate that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics related to the embodiment(s) or example(s) are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Schematic representation of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment(s) or example(s).
- the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be included in any one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable manner.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
- a feature defined with “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
- the terms “a plurality of”, “the plurality of” and “multiple” each mean two or more unless otherwise specified.
- the terms “coupled”, “connected” and derivatives thereof may be used.
- the term “connected” may be used in the description of some embodiments to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other.
- the term “coupled” may be used in the description of some embodiments to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact.
- the term “coupled” or “communicatively coupled” may also mean that two or more components are not in direct contact with each other, but still cooperate or interact with each other.
- the embodiments disclosed herein are not necessarily limited to the contents herein.
- phrases “at least one of A, B and C” has a same meaning as the phrase “at least one of A, B or C”, and they both include the following combinations of A, B and C: only A, only B, only C, a combination of A and B, a combination of A and C, a combination of B and C, and a combination of A, B and C.
- a and/or B includes the following three combinations: only A, only B, and a combination of A and B.
- the term “if” is optionally construed as “when” or “in a case where” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting”, depending on the context.
- the phrase “if it is determined that” or “if [a stated condition or event] is detected” is optionally construed as “in a case where it is determined that” or “in response to determining that” or “in a case where [the stated condition or event] is detected” or “in response to detecting [the stated condition or event]”.
- the term such as “about”, “substantially” or “approximately” includes a stated value and an average value within an acceptable range of deviation of a particular value.
- the acceptable range of deviation is determined by a person of ordinary skill in the art in view of measurement in question and errors associated with measurement of a particular quantity (i.e., limitations of a measurement system).
- Exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to sectional views and/or plan views as idealized exemplary drawings.
- thicknesses of layers and areas of regions are enlarged for clarity.
- Variations in shapes with respect to the accompanying drawings due to, for example, manufacturing technologies and/or tolerances may be envisaged. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments should not be construed as being limited to the shapes of the regions shown herein, but including shape deviations due to, for example, manufacturing.
- an etched region shown to have a rectangular shape generally has a feature of being curved. Therefore, the regions shown in the accompanying drawings are schematic in nature, and their shapes are not intended to show actual shapes of regions in a device, and are not intended to limit the scope of the exemplary embodiments.
- a flexible printed circuit board includes a device region and a non-device region. Due to the soft material of the FPC, during a surface mounted technology (SMT) process, the FPC in the device region does not have enough support and is prone to deformation such as bending, resulting in abnormal mounting (e.g., faulty mounting, Tin missing, or displacement). Therefore, the yield of the FPC is reduced. In addition, during the reflow soldering after the SMT process is finished, “thermal expansion” occurs inside the FPC in a high temperature environment.
- SMT surface mounted technology
- the stress of the FPC is concentrated in the non-device region, so that the FPC in the non-device region is prone to deformation (e.g., wrinkles, warping, etc.), which will also reduce the yield of the FPC.
- some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a flexible printed circuit board and a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device, which are introduced below.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide the display device 1000 .
- the display device may be any device that displays images whether in motion (e.g., a video) or stationary (e.g., a static image), and whether textual or graphical. More specifically, it is expected that the embodiments may be implemented in or associated with a plurality of electronic devices.
- the plurality of electronic devices may be (but not limited to), for example, mobile phones, wireless devices, personal digital assistants (PDAs), hand-held or portable computers, global positioning system (GPS) receivers/navigators, cameras, MPEG-4 Part 14 (MP4) video players, video cameras, game consoles, watches, clocks, calculators, television (TV) monitors, flat panel displays, computer monitors, automobile displays (e.g., odometer displays), navigators, cockpit controllers and/or displays, camera view displays (e.g., rear view camera displays in a vehicle), electronic photos, electronic billboards or signages, projectors, architectural structures, packaging and aesthetic structures (e.g., displays for displaying images of a piece of jewelry).
- PDAs personal digital assistants
- GPS global positioning system
- MP4 MPEG-4 Part 14
- the display device 1000 includes a frame, and a display panel 200 , a flexible printed circuit board 100 , a display driver integrated circuit (IC) and other electronic components that are disposed in the frame.
- IC display driver integrated circuit
- the display panel 200 may be an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) display panel, or a micro light-emitting diode (micro LED) display panel, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure.
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- QLED quantum dot light-emitting diode
- micro LED micro light-emitting diode
- the display panel 200 is an OLED display panel to illustrate the present disclosure.
- the display device 1000 is not limited to an OLED display device.
- the main structures of the display device 1000 include a display panel 200 , a touch structure 300 , an anti-reflection structure (e.g., a polarizer 400 ), a first optically clear adhesive (OCA) layer 510 and a cover plate 600 that are arranged in sequence.
- the anti-reflection structure may include a color filter and a black matrix.
- the display panel 200 includes a display substrate 210 and an encapsulation layer 220 for encapsulating the display substrate 210 .
- the encapsulation layer 220 may be an encapsulation film or an encapsulation substrate.
- the touch structure 300 may be a flexible multilayer on cell (FMLOC) structure.
- the touch structure 300 includes two layers of touch electrodes.
- the touch structure 300 is directly disposed on the encapsulation layer 220 of the display panel 200 .
- the display substrate 210 may be regarded as a base substrate of the touch structure 300 , thereby facilitating the lightness and thinness of the display device 1000 .
- the encapsulation layer 220 may include a first inorganic encapsulation layer, a first organic encapsulation layer and a second inorganic encapsulation layer; or the encapsulation layer 220 may be a stacked structure of at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer.
- the anti-reflection structure may be formed in the encapsulation layer 220 to play an anti-reflection function, so that the thickness of the display device 1000 may be further reduced.
- the touch structure 300 is disposed on a base substrate 700 , and the base substrate 700 is adhered to the encapsulation layer 220 through a second optically clear adhesive 520 .
- a material of the base substrate 700 may be, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyimide (PI), or cyclo olefin polymer (COP).
- each sub-pixel of the display substrate 210 includes a light-emitting device and a driving circuit that are disposed on a base 230 .
- the driving circuit includes a plurality of thin film transistors 250 .
- the light-emitting device includes an anode 241 , a light-emitting layer 242 and a cathode 243 .
- the anode 241 is directly or indirectly coupled to a drain of a thin film transistor 250 , serving as a driving transistor, among the plurality of thin film transistors 250 in the driving circuit.
- the anode 241 and the drain may be coupled through a transfer electrode, and the transfer electrode is located between a film layer where the drain is located and a film layer where the anode 241 is located.
- the display substrate 210 further includes a pixel defining layer 260 , the pixel defining layer 260 includes a plurality of light-exit openings, and a light-emitting device 240 corresponds to a light-exit opening.
- a display functional layer includes the light-emitting layer 242 .
- the display functional layer in addition to the light-emitting layer 242 , further includes one or more of an electron transport layer (ETL), an electron injection layer (EIL), a hole transport layer (HTL) and a hole injection layer (HIL).
- ETL electron transport layer
- EIL electron injection layer
- HTL hole transport layer
- HIL hole injection layer
- the display substrate 210 further includes at least one planarization layer 280 disposed between the thin film transistors 250 and the anode 241 .
- at least one passivation layer is further provided on the planarization layer 280 .
- the display device 1000 may be a top-emission display device.
- the anode 241 close to the base 230 is opaque, and the cathode 243 far away from the base 230 is transparent or translucent.
- the display device 1000 may be a bottom-emission display device. In this case, the anode 241 close to the base 230 is transparent or translucent, and the cathode 243 far away from the base 230 is opaque.
- the FPC 100 provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is located on a back side of the display panel 200 , and the back side of the display panel 200 is a side opposite to a display side of the display panel 200 .
- the back side of the display panel 200 is a side of the display panel 200 away from the protective cover plate 600 .
- the FPC 100 includes a substrate 110 , a first conductive layer 120 , a first protective layer 130 , and a support body 140 .
- the first conductive layer 120 is located on a back side of the substrate 110
- the first protective layer 130 is located on a side of the first conductive layer 120 away from the substrate 110 .
- a material of the substrate 110 may include a flexible material such that the substrate 110 has flexibility, thereby enabling bending and deformation of the substrate 110 .
- the flexible material may include an organic material (e.g., PET, PI, or COP) or other suitable materials, which is not limited here.
- the substrate 110 has a device region A and a non-device region B in a first direction X.
- the device region A and the non-device region B are spaced apart, and an area of the non-device region B may be greater than an area of the device region A.
- a dimension d 1 in a direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 (a second direction Y), of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the device region A may be greater than a dimension d 2 , in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the non-device region B.
- an external chip 800 may be coupled to the FPC 100 in the device region A.
- the chip 800 may be a driver integrated circuit (IC) or the like, which is not limited here.
- the substrate 110 further has a transition region C.
- the transition region C may be located outside the device region A and the non-device region B.
- the transition region C is located between the device region A and the non-device region B.
- a dimension d 3 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the transition region C may be greater than the dimension d 1 , in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of the portion of the FPC 100 located in the device region A.
- the first conductive layer 120 may be in direct contact with the substrate 110 . That is, the first conductive layer 120 is disposed on the substrate.
- the first conductive layer 120 may be a whole-layer structure or pattern structures, which is not limited here.
- the first conductive layer 120 may be located on a back surface of the substrate 110 . For example, the first conductive layer 120 is located in the device region A, the non-device region B and the transition region C.
- a material of the first conductive layer 120 may include a metal material, such as copper (Cu), or may be other suitable materials. In a case where the material of the first conductive layer 120 includes copper, the first conductive layer 120 may be a copper foil.
- a dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y may be in a range from 10 ⁇ m to 24 ⁇ m, such as 10 ⁇ m, 13 ⁇ m, 15.4 ⁇ m, 17.8 ⁇ m, 20 ⁇ m, 23.8 ⁇ m, or 24 ⁇ m.
- the first protective layer 130 may be in direct contact with the first conductive layer 120 . That is, the first protective layer 130 is disposed on the first conductive layer 120 .
- the first protective layer 130 may cover a back surface of the first conductive layer 120 .
- the first protective layer 130 covers the device region A, the non-device region B and the transition region C.
- a material of the first protective layer 130 may include an insulating material.
- the first protective layer 130 includes an insulating film and an adhesive layer, and two surfaces of the adhesive layer are respectively connected to the insulating film and the first conductive layer 120 .
- a dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 is greater than the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 .
- the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y may be in a range from 30 ⁇ m to 40 ⁇ m, such as 30 ⁇ m, 31.7 ⁇ m, 32.5 ⁇ m, 35 ⁇ m, 37.5 ⁇ m, 38.4 ⁇ m, or 40 ⁇ m.
- the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y may be 24 ⁇ m, and the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y may be 30 ⁇ m. That is, a ratio of the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y to the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y is 4:5.
- the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y may be 10 ⁇ m, and the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y may be 40 ⁇ m. That is, the ratio of the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y to the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y is 1:4.
- the ratio of the dimension d 4 of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y to the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y may be in a range from 0.25 to 0.8.
- the first protective layer 130 is provided with therein an accommodation space 131 .
- the support body 140 is at least partially located in the accommodation space 131 .
- the entire support body 140 is located in the accommodation space 131 .
- a part of the support body 140 is located in the accommodation space 131 , and another part of the support body 140 is located outside the accommodation space 131 .
- a structural strength of the support body 140 is greater than a structural strength of the substrate 110 .
- the structural strength may be understood as the deformation resistance ability (such as bending resistance and breaking resistance). The greater the structural strength of the object, the stronger the deformation resistance ability of the object.
- the accommodation space 131 may be a closed space located inside the first protective layer 130 . That is, the first protective layer 130 completely surrounds the accommodation space 131 . In this case, the support body 140 may be entirely located in the accommodation space 131 .
- the accommodation space 131 may also be an open space communicating with other film layers. That is, the first protective layer 130 partially surrounds the accommodation space 131 . In this case, the entire support body 140 may be located in the accommodation space 131 . Alternatively, a part of the support body 140 may be located in the accommodation space 131 , and another part of the support body 140 may be located outside the accommodation space 131 .
- the accommodation space 131 may be a groove. That is, a side of the accommodation space 131 in the second direction Y communicates with other film layers, as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the support body 140 may be entirely filled in the groove, as shown in FIG. 7 .
- a part of the support body 140 may fill the groove, and another part of the support body 140 extends and distributes around an opening of the groove, as shown in FIG. 8 .
- the accommodation space 131 may also be a through hole penetrating through the first protective layer 130 . That is, two sides of the accommodation space 131 in the second direction Y communicate with other film layers, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 9 .
- the support body 140 may be entirely filled in the through hole, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 .
- a part of the support body 140 may fill the through hole, and another part of the support body 140 extends and distributes around an opening of the through hole, as shown in FIG. 9 .
- the support body 140 filled in the through hole also penetrates through the first protective layer 130 .
- a dimension of the support body 140 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 is equal to the dimension of the first protective layer 130 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 .
- the accommodation space 131 is a through hole penetrating through the first protective layer 130 , and the support body 140 fills the entire through hole.
- the dimension of the support body 140 in the second direction Y is equal to the dimension of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y.
- the dimension d 6 of the support body 140 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 is greater than the dimension d 5 of the first protective layer 130 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 .
- the accommodation space 131 is a through hole penetrating through the first protective layer 130 , a part of the support body 140 fills the entire through hole, and another part of the support body 140 overflows from the through hole.
- the dimension of the support body 140 in the second direction Y is greater than the dimension of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y.
- an orthographic projection of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the device region A of the substrate 110 , so that the structural strength of the FPC 100 in the device region A can be improved.
- the supporting ability of FPC in the device region is improved during the SMT process, which avoids deformation such as bending in the device region A, and in turn ameliorates or even avoids the abnormal mounting (e.g., faulty mounting, Tin missing, or displacement), so as to improve the production yield of the FPC 100 .
- the orthographic projection of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 , so that the structural strength of the FPC 100 in the non-device region B can be improved.
- the deformation resistance ability of the FPC 100 in the non-display region B can be improved, which ameliorates and even avoids the deformation (such as wrinkles, warping, etc.), and improves the production yield of the FPC 100 .
- the device region A of the substrate 110 is located in the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 .
- the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 substantially coincides with the device region A of the substrate 110 .
- the orthographic projection 140 ′, on the substrate 110 , of the support body 140 in FIG. 4 may substantially coincide with the device region A of the substrate 110 .
- a border of the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 substantially coincides with a border of the device region A.
- the device region A of the substrate 110 and a peripheral region of the device region A are located in the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 .
- the device region A of the substrate 110 and the peripheral region of the device region A may be located in the orthographic projection 140 ′, on the substrate 110 , of the support body 140 in FIGS. 8 and 9 .
- the border of the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 surrounds the border of the device region A.
- the support body 140 can improve the support strength of each position in the device region A, which avoids bending and other deformations in the device region A, and in turn avoids the abnormal mounting (e.g., faulty mounting, Tin missing, or displacement), so as to improve the production yield of the FPC 100 .
- the abnormal mounting e.g., faulty mounting, Tin missing, or displacement
- the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 is located in the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 substantially coincides with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the orthographic projection 140 ′, on the substrate 110 , of the support body 140 in FIG. 5 may substantially coincide with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the border of the orthographic projection 140 ′ of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 substantially coincides with the border of the non-device region B.
- the support body 140 can improve the structural strength of each position in the non-device region B, and can improve the deformation resistance ability of the FPC 100 in the non-device region B, which avoids the deformation (such as wrinkles, warping, etc.), so as to improve the production yield of the FPC 100 .
- a material of the support body 140 includes polypropylene (PP adhesive).
- PP adhesive polypropylene
- Polypropylene can be cured in a high temperature environment, thus having a high structural strength.
- the polypropylene is cured in a high temperature environment, so that the supporting ability of the FPC in the device region A is improved, which prevents the FPC from bending and other deformations in the device region A. Therefore, the production yield of the FPC 100 is improved.
- the polypropylene softens after the ambient temperature is lowered. In this way, the support body 140 will not affect the flexibility of the FPC in the device region A, thereby ensuring the bending performance of the FPC.
- the orthographic projection of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 , during the reflow soldering process after the SMT process, the polypropylene is cured in a high temperature environment, so that the deformation resistance ability of the FPC 100 in the non-device region B is improved, which avoids the deformation (such as wrinkles, warping, etc.), and improves the production yield of the FPC 100 .
- the polypropylene softens after the ambient temperature is lowered. In this way, the support body 140 will not affect the flexibility of the FPC in the non-device region B, thereby ensuring the bending performance of the FPC.
- the FPC 100 further includes a first shielding layer 150 .
- the first shielding layer 150 is located on a side of the first protective layer 130 away from the substrate 110 , and covers the first protective layer 130 and the support body 140 .
- a material of the first shielding layer 150 may include an electromagnetic shielding material, for example, an electromagnetic shielding material prepared by adding carbon fibers to a polymer resin matrix.
- an electromagnetic shielding material for example, an electromagnetic shielding material prepared by adding carbon fibers to a polymer resin matrix.
- the material of the first shielding layer 150 may also be other suitable electromagnetic shielding materials, which is only for illustration, not limitation.
- the first shielding layer 150 is a continuous film layer. That is, the first shielding layer 150 covers a surface of the first protective layer 130 away from the substrate 110 , and covers the support body 140 located in the accommodation space 131 , thereby realizing the covering of the first conductive layer 120 .
- the first shielding layer 150 may be an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding film.
- the first shielding layer 150 is configured to shield a signal transmitted in the first conductive layer 120 , so as to avoid electromagnetic interference.
- EMI electromagnetic interference
- the FPC 100 further includes a second conductive layer 160 and a second shielding layer 170 .
- the second conductive layer 160 is located on a side of the substrate 110 away from the first conductive layer 120 , and is located in a region outside the non-device region B.
- the second shielding layer 170 is located on the side of the substrate 110 away from the first conductive layer 120 .
- the second shielding layer 170 covers the second conductive layer 160 and an exposed surface of the substrate 110 in the non-device region B.
- the second conductive layer 160 may be in direct contact with the substrate 110 . That is, the second conductive layer 160 is disposed on the substrate.
- the second conductive layer 160 may be a whole layer structure or pattern structures, which is not limited here.
- the second conductive layer 160 may be located on a surface, away from the first conductive layer 120 , of the substrate 110 in the device region A. In a case where the substrate 110 further has the transition region C, the second conductive layer 160 may also be located on a surface, away from the first conductive layer 120 , of the substrate 110 in the transition region C.
- the second conductive layer 160 and the first conductive layer 120 may be made of a similar or same material.
- a dimension of the second conductive layer 160 in the second direction Y may be close to or equal to the dimension of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y.
- the dimension of the second conductive layer 160 in the second direction Y is 25 ⁇ m
- the dimension of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y is 25.1 ⁇ m.
- a portion of the second shielding layer 170 in the device region A may be in direct contact with the second conductive layer 160 . That is, the portion of the second shielding layer 170 in the device region A is disposed on the first conductive layer 120 .
- the second shielding layer 170 is a continuous film layer. That is, the second shielding layer 170 may cover a surface of the first conductive layer 160 away from the substrate 110 , and may cover side surface(s) of the first conductive layer 160 perpendicular to the substrate 110 (e.g., surface(s) of the first conductive layer 160 proximate to the non-device region B).
- a portion of the second shielding layer 170 in the non-device region B may also be in direct contact with the substrate 110 . That is, the portion of the second shielding layer 170 in the non-device region B is disposed on the substrate 110 .
- the second shielding layer 170 may cover the exposed surface of the substrate 110 in the non-device region B.
- the substrate 110 further has the transition region C
- the FPC 100 may further include a second protective layer 180 .
- the second protective layer 180 may be in direct contact with a portion of the second conductive layer 160 in the transition region C. That is, the second protective layer 180 is disposed on the portion of the second conductive layer 160 in the transition region C.
- the second protective layer 180 may cover a surface of the portion of the second conductive layer 160 away from the substrate 110 .
- the second protective layer 180 and the first protective layer 130 may be made of a similar or same material.
- a dimension of the second protective layer 180 in the second direction Y may be close to or equal to the dimension of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y.
- the dimension of the second protective layer 180 in the second direction Y is 30 ⁇ m
- the dimension of the first protective layer 130 in the second direction Y is 30.1 ⁇ m.
- the second shielding layer 170 may be in direct contact with the second protective layer 180 in the transition region C. That is, a portion of the second shielding layer 170 in the transition region C is disposed on the second protective layer 180 .
- the second shielding layer 170 may cover a surface of the second protective layer 180 away from the substrate 110 , and may cover side surface(s) of the second protective layer 180 perpendicular to the substrate 110 (e.g., surface(s) of the second protective layer 180 proximate to the non-device region B).
- the second shielding layer 170 includes a connection opening 171 penetrating through the second shielding layer 170 , and the chip 800 is coupled to the second conductive layer 160 through the connection opening 171 .
- connection opening 171 is disposed in the device region A. There may be one or more connection openings 171 in the device region A, which is not limited here.
- opening sizes of a plurality of connection openings 171 in a direction perpendicular to the second direction Y may be unified. For example, the opening sizes of the plurality of connection openings 171 in the direction perpendicular to the second direction Y are all the same. Alternatively, the opening sizes of the plurality of connection openings 171 in the direction perpendicular to the second direction Y are different. For example, opening sizes of some connection openings 171 in the direction perpendicular to the second direction Y are greater than opening sizes of other connection openings 171 in the direction perpendicular to the second direction Y.
- An opening shape of the connection opening 171 may be a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, etc., which is not limited here.
- opening shapes of a plurality of connection openings 171 may be unified.
- the opening shapes of the plurality of connection openings 171 are all rectangular.
- the opening shapes of the plurality of connection openings 171 may be different.
- opening shapes of some connection openings 171 are circular, and opening shapes of other connection openings 171 are rectangular.
- Pin(s) of the chip 800 are coupled to the second conductive layer 160 passing through the connection opening(s) 171 that penetrate through the second shielding layer 170 .
- the opening shapes and opening sizes of the connection opening(s) 171 may depend on the sizes and shapes of the pin(s) of the actual chip 800 passing through the connection opening(s) 171 .
- portions, located in the device region A, the non-device region B and the transition region C, of any one of the first conductive layer 120 , the first protective layer 130 , the first shielding layer 150 , the second conductive layer 160 , the second protective layer 180 and the second shielding layer 170 have the same dimension in the second direction Y.
- a dimension of a portion, located in the device region A, of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y is equal to a dimension of a portion, located in the non-device region B, of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y, and is equal to a dimension of a portion, located in the transition region C, of the first conductive layer 120 in the second direction Y.
- the display device 1000 includes a display panel 200 and an FPC 100 .
- the FPC 100 is located on a back side of the display panel 200 , and is coupled to the display panel 200 .
- the FPC 100 is the FPC 100 as described in any of the above embodiments.
- a surface of the display panel 200 proximate to the FPC 100 is provided with a protruding portion 290 . At least part of the protruding portion 290 is fitted into the non-device region B of the FPC 100 .
- the protruding portion 290 may be a chip-on-film that is bonded to circuit(s) on a side of the display panel 200 away from the FPC 100 and arranged on a back side of the FPC 100 after being bent, or may be other suitable structure, which is not limited here.
- the description that at least part of the protruding portion 290 is fitted into the non-device region B of the FPC 100 may be understood that, the protruding portion 290 is located in the non-device region B, and in the second direction Y, a distance d 7 between a surface, proximate to the FPC 100 , of the protruding portion 290 and the substrate 110 is less than a maximum value of a distance d 8 between a surface, proximate to the display panel 200 , of the FPC 100 and the substrate 110 (e.g., a distance between a surface, proximate to the display panel 200 , of the second shielding layer 170 in the transition region C and the substrate 110 ).
- the FPC 100 is provided with a depression AX in the non-device region B.
- the protruding portion 290 of the display panel 200 is at least partially fitted into the depression AX.
- Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for manufacturing an FPC. As shown in FIG. 14 , the method for manufacturing the FPC includes steps S 10 to S 30 .
- a substrate 110 is provided.
- the substrate 110 has a device region A and a non-device region B.
- a material of the substrate 110 may include a flexible material such that the substrate 110 has flexibility, thereby enabling bending and deformation of the substrate 110 .
- the flexible material may include an organic material (e.g., PET, PI, or COP) or other suitable materials, which is not limited here.
- the substrate 110 has the device region A and the non-device region B in a first direction X.
- the device region A and the non-device region B are spaced apart, and an area of the non-device region B may be greater than an area of the device region A.
- a dimension d 1 in a direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 (a second direction Y), of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the device region A may be greater than a dimension d 2 , in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the non-device region B.
- an external chip 800 may be coupled to the FPC 100 in the device region A.
- the chip 800 may be a driver IC or the like, which is not limited here.
- the substrate 110 further has a transition region C.
- the transition region C may be located outside the device region A and the non-device region B.
- the transition region C is located between the device region A and the non-device region B.
- a dimension d 3 in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of a portion of the FPC 100 located in the transition region C may be greater than the dimension d 1 , in the direction perpendicular to the substrate 110 , of the portion of the FPC 100 located in the device region A.
- step S 20 a first conductive layer 120 is formed on a side of the substrate 110 .
- a conductive material may be deposited on a back side of the substrate 110 using a deposition process, so as to form a first conductive material layer on the back side of the substrate 110 .
- the conductive material is a metal material (such as copper (Cu))
- the first conductive material layer may be formed by depositing the metal material through magnetron sputtering.
- the first conductive material layer undergoes processing (e.g., drying, curing, etching, etc.) to obtain the first conductive layer 120 .
- the first conductive layer 120 may be a whole-layer structure or pattern structures, which is not limited here.
- the first conductive layer 120 may be in direct contact with the substrate 110 . That is, the first conductive layer 120 is formed on the substrate 110 .
- the first conductive layer 120 may be located on a back surface of the substrate 110 .
- the first conductive layer 120 is located in the device region A, the non-device region B and the transition region C.
- a first protective layer 130 and a support body 140 are formed on a side of the first conductive layer 120 away from the substrate 110 ; the first protective layer 130 is provided therein with an accommodation space 131 , and the support body 140 is at least partially located in the accommodation space 131 ; and an orthographic projection of the support body 140 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the device region A of the substrate 110 and/or the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the step S 30 may include steps S 31 to S 33 .
- step S 31 a first protective material layer is formed on the side of the first conductive layer 120 away from the substrate 110 .
- a back of the first conductive layer 120 may be coated with a protective material, so as to form the first protective material layer.
- the protective material may include an insulating material, such as insulating ink.
- step S 32 forming an accommodation space 131 in the first protective material layer, so as to form the first protective layer 130 .
- the accommodation space 131 may be formed in the first protective material layer by using an etching process.
- the etching process may be a dry etching process or a wet etching process, which is not limited here.
- the accommodation space 131 may be a through hole penetrating through the first protective material layer, or may be a groove recessed in the first protective material layer, which is not limited here.
- an orthogonal projection of a border of the accommodation space 131 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the device region A of the substrate 110 .
- the orthographic projection of the border of the accommodation space 131 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the orthogonal projection of the border of the accommodation space 131 on the substrate 110 at least overlaps with the device region A of the substrate 110 , and at least overlaps with the non-device region B of the substrate 110 .
- the first protective layer 130 may be formed after the accommodation space 131 is formed in the first protective material layer. In some examples, after the accommodation space 131 is formed in the first protective material layer, the first protective material layer may be molded after undergoing processing (e.g., drying, curing, pressing, etc.), so as to form the first protective layer 130 .
- processing e.g., drying, curing, pressing, etc.
- step S 33 the support body 140 is filled in the accommodation space 131 .
- a nozzle may be aimed at the accommodation space 131 , and a support material is filled in the accommodation space 131 by using the nozzle, so as to form the support body 140 .
- the support material may be filled in the accommodation space 131 by other manners. The above description is only for illustration and should not be regarded as a limitation.
- a support material is filled in the accommodation space 131 to form the support body 140 .
- the support material filled in the accommodation space 131 may be molded after undergoing processing (e.g., drying, curing, pressing, etc.), thus forming the support body 140 .
- the first protective material layer and the cured material may be processed and molded separately, or may be processed and molded simultaneously, which is not limited here.
- the accommodation space 131 may be an open space.
- the first protective layer 130 and the support body 140 as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 can be formed.
- the step S 30 may include step S 34 to step S 37 .
- step S 34 a first protective material layer is formed on a side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate.
- step S 35 an accommodation space is formed in the first protective material layer.
- step S 36 the support body is filled in the accommodation space 131 .
- step S 37 a second protective material layer is formed on a side of the first protective material layer away from the substrate 110 , the first protective material layer and the second protective material layer jointly form the first protective layer; and the second protective material layer covers the first protective material layer and support body 140 .
- the second protective material layer covers a surface of the first protective material layer away from the substrate 110 , and covers a surface of the support body 140 away from the substrate 110 .
- steps S 34 to S 36 reference may be made to the above description of steps S 31 and S 33 , and the difference lies in that the first protective material layer is not independently formed as the first protective layer 130 in step S 35 .
- the first protective material layer and the second protective material layer may be molded after undergoing processing (e.g., drying, curing, pressing, etc.), so as to jointly form the first protective layer 130 .
- the first protective material layer and the second protective material layer may be processed and molded separately, or may be processed and molded simultaneously, which is not limited here.
- the accommodation space 131 is surrounded by the first protective material layer and the second protective material layer, so as to form a closed space.
- the first protective layer 130 and the support body 140 as shown in FIG. 6 can be formed.
- the step S 20 includes: forming a first conductive layer 120 on a side of the substrate 110 , and at the same time forming a second conductive layer 160 on another side of the substrate 110 , the second conductive layer 160 being located in the device region A.
- the method for manufacturing the first conductive layer 120 reference may be made to the method for manufacturing the first conductive layer 120 , and details will not be repeated here.
- the second conductive layer 160 may be formed by using a second conductive material layer that is formed on the back side of the substrate 110 by depositing a conductive material on a side of the substrate 110 away from the first conductive layer 120 through a deposition process.
- the conductive material is a metal material (such as copper (Cu))
- the second conductive material layer may be formed by depositing the metal material by using a magnetron sputtering manner.
- the second conductive material layer is etched, so that a portion of the second conductive material layer in the non-device region B is removed to expose the surface of the substrate 110 in the non-device region B, and a portion of the second conductive material layer in the device region A is retained, so as to form the second conductive layer 160 .
- the second conductive layer 160 may be a whole layer structure or pattern structures, which is not limited here.
- the second conductive layer 160 may be in direct contact with the substrate 110 . That is, the second conductive layer 160 is formed on the substrate 110 . In some examples, in a case where the substrate 110 further has the transition region C, the second conductive layer 160 may be further located in the transition region C.
- the method further includes step S 40 .
- a first shielding layer 150 is formed on a side of the first protective layer 130 away from the substrate 110
- a second shielding layer 170 is formed on a side of the second conductive layer 160 away from the substrate 110 .
- the first shielding layer 150 covers the first protective layer 130 and the support body 140
- the second shielding layer 170 covers the second conductive layer 160 and an exposed surface of the substrate 110 in the non-device region B.
- an electromagnetic shielding material may be deposited on two sides of the substrate 110 by a deposition process.
- the electromagnetic shielding material is an electromagnetic shielding material prepared by adding carbon fibers to a polymer resin matrix.
- the electromagnetic shielding material may be other suitable electromagnetic shielding materials. This is only for illustration, not limitation.
- the first shielding layer 150 covers a surface of the first protective layer 130 away from the substrate 110 , and covers the support body 140 located in the accommodation space 131 . Therefore, the covering of the first conductive layer 120 is realized, so as to shield the signal transmitted in the first conductive layer 120 and avoid the electromagnetic interference.
- the second shielding layer 170 covers a surface of the second conductive layer 160 away from the substrate 110 and the exposed surface of the substrate 110 in the non-device region B.
- the FPC 100 further includes the second protective layer 180 located in the transition region C
- the second shielding layer 170 further covers a surface of the second protective layer 180 away from the substrate 110 . Therefore, the second conductive layer 160 is covered, so as to shield a signal transmitted in the second conductive layer 160 and avoid the electromagnetic interference.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/088814 WO2023205958A1 (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Flexible printed circuit and manufacturing method therefor, and display apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20240397608A1 US20240397608A1 (en) | 2024-11-28 |
| US12464635B2 true US12464635B2 (en) | 2025-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/254,816 Active US12464635B2 (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Flexible printed circuit board and method for manufacturing the same, and display device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12464635B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN117296456A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023205958A1 (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-24 US US18/254,816 patent/US12464635B2/en active Active
- 2022-04-24 WO PCT/CN2022/088814 patent/WO2023205958A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202280000871.6A patent/CN117296456A/en active Pending
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023205958A1 (en) | 2023-11-02 |
| CN117296456A (en) | 2023-12-26 |
| US20240397608A1 (en) | 2024-11-28 |
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