US124377A - Improvement in cooking-stoves - Google Patents
Improvement in cooking-stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US124377A US124377A US124377DA US124377A US 124377 A US124377 A US 124377A US 124377D A US124377D A US 124377DA US 124377 A US124377 A US 124377A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- box
- flue
- reservoirs
- stove
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C13/00—Stoves or ranges with additional provisions for heating water
Definitions
- Our present invention is intended as an improvement upon the cooking-stove for which Letters Patent were granted to us April 4, 1871; and it consists, first, in two separate and independent water-reservoirs, arranged in front of the fire-chamber, with one or more flues passing between them, the sides of the reservoirs forming the wallsof the flue or flues; Second, in the arrangement, with the said reservoirs, of a damper located between them and about midway between the fire-box and the end of the stove; third, in an angular plate under the reservoirs forming the flue division of the ash-box; and fourth, in the construction of the front lining of the fire-box, it being provided with elongated openings to allow the heat from the flre-boX to act directly upon the reservoirs.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view
- Fig. 2 a longitudinal vertical section of our improved stove
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the front lining of the fire-box
- Fig. 4 is a reduced transverse vertical section through the water reservoirs.
- A is the fire-box; B, the ash-box; and O, the oven of our stove.
- D is the top flue over the oven; E, the downward flue at the rear end of the stove; G the bottom flue, running to the front end of the stove.
- the bottom plate of the oven and ash-box is extended forward in the center across the upright flue H at the front end of the stove, as shown by dotted lines in Fig.1.
- two waterreservoirsII which may be removable or stationary, and level with or extending above the top plate of the stove, as may be desired.
- a damper which may either be turned up causing the heat and smoke to go around the oven, through the fines D, E, G, and H, into the flue J, between the reservoirs, and up through the smoke-pipe attached in the opening I), or it may be turned downclosing the flue H, and causing the heat and smoke to pass direct from the fire-box through the flue J to the smoke-pipe.
- the handle of the damper a rests upon an angular plate, 0?, which forms the flue division of the ash-box B, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the position of the damper a prevents any possibility of its burning out or becoming deranged by heat, which is often the case in ordinary stoveswhere the damper comes directly in contact with the iire.
- the angular plate d also forms a flue under the reservoir.
- K represents the front lining of the fire-box made of brick or iron, and provided with elongated openings 0 6, so that the heat from the firebox can act directly upon the water-reservoirs.
- Two separate and independent water-reservoirs arranged immediately in front of the fire-chamber of the stove, having one or more flues passing between them, the sides of the reservoirs forming the walls of the flue or fines, substantially as herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Description
Patenied March 5, 187-2.
' Cooking Stbve.
0. H. NATION & E. c. LITTLE.
.ilttorneys.
4M FHOTB'UTIMGHAFl/It m M x oseamitk man-:31}
. UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DAVID H. NATION AND EZEKIEL O. LITTLE, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI,
IMPROVEMENT IN COOK|NG-STCVES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 124,377, dated March 5, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, DAVID H. NATION and EZEKIEL O. LITTLE, of St. Louis, in the county of St. Louis and in the State of Missouri, haveinventedeertain new and useful Improvements in Cooking-Stoves; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon making a part of this specification.
Our present invention is intended as an improvement upon the cooking-stove for which Letters Patent were granted to us April 4, 1871; and it consists, first, in two separate and independent water-reservoirs, arranged in front of the fire-chamber, with one or more flues passing between them, the sides of the reservoirs forming the wallsof the flue or flues; Second, in the arrangement, with the said reservoirs, of a damper located between them and about midway between the fire-box and the end of the stove; third, in an angular plate under the reservoirs forming the flue division of the ash-box; and fourth, in the construction of the front lining of the fire-box, it being provided with elongated openings to allow the heat from the flre-boX to act directly upon the reservoirs.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which our invention appertains to make and use the same, we will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referrin g to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a plan view, and Fig. 2 a longitudinal vertical section of our improved stove. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the front lining of the fire-box; and Fig. 4 is a reduced transverse vertical section through the water reservoirs.
Ais the fire-box; B, the ash-box; and O, the oven of our stove. D is the top flue over the oven; E, the downward flue at the rear end of the stove; G the bottom flue, running to the front end of the stove. The bottom plate of the oven and ash-box is extended forward in the center across the upright flue H at the front end of the stove, as shown by dotted lines in Fig.1. Immediately in front of the fire-box A and through the top plate of the stove are passed two waterreservoirsII, which may be removable or stationary, and level with or extending above the top plate of the stove, as may be desired. Between these reservoirs is the flue J, the sides of the reservoir formin g the walls of the flue, said flue leading from the fire-box to the front plate of the stove. Between the lower edges of the two reservoirs and about midway between the fire-box and front of the stove is located a damper, a, which may either be turned up causing the heat and smoke to go around the oven, through the fines D, E, G, and H, into the flue J, between the reservoirs, and up through the smoke-pipe attached in the opening I), or it may be turned downclosing the flue H, and causing the heat and smoke to pass direct from the fire-box through the flue J to the smoke-pipe. The handle of the damper a rests upon an angular plate, 0?, which forms the flue division of the ash-box B, as shown in Fig. 2. The position of the damper a prevents any possibility of its burning out or becoming deranged by heat, which is often the case in ordinary stoveswhere the damper comes directly in contact with the iire. The angular plate d also forms a flue under the reservoir. K represents the front lining of the fire-box made of brick or iron, and provided with elongated openings 0 6, so that the heat from the firebox can act directly upon the water-reservoirs.
Having thus fully described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. Two separate and independent water-reservoirs, arranged immediately in front of the fire-chamber of the stove, having one or more flues passing between them, the sides of the reservoirs forming the walls of the flue or fines, substantially as herein set forth.
2. In combination with two reservoirs, arranged as claimed in foregoing clause, a damper, placed between said reservoirs and about midway between the fire-box and the end of In testimony that we claim the foregoing we the stove, substantially as and for the purhave hereunto set our hands this 27th day of poses herein set forth. December 1871.
3. The angular plate 61, arranged under the DAVID H. NATION. reservoirs, forming the flue division of the ash- EZEKIEL G. LITTLE. box, and supporting the damper-rod or handle, substantially as herein set forth. Witnesses:
4. The front lining K of the fire-box, pro- ARNOLD E. UFFMAN, vided with elongated openings 6 a, substan- BENJN. S. BUCK.
tially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US124377A true US124377A (en) | 1872-03-05 |
Family
ID=2193808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US124377D Expired - Lifetime US124377A (en) | Improvement in cooking-stoves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US124377A (en) |
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0
- US US124377D patent/US124377A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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