US1176808A - Non-refillable bottle. - Google Patents

Non-refillable bottle. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1176808A
US1176808A US87463014A US1914874630A US1176808A US 1176808 A US1176808 A US 1176808A US 87463014 A US87463014 A US 87463014A US 1914874630 A US1914874630 A US 1914874630A US 1176808 A US1176808 A US 1176808A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bottle
valve
casing
plug
neck
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Expired - Lifetime
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US87463014A
Inventor
George H Barkley
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Individual
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Priority to US87463014A priority Critical patent/US1176808A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1176808A publication Critical patent/US1176808A/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D49/00—Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers
    • B65D49/02—One-way valves
    • B65D49/04—Weighted valves
    • B65D49/06—Weighted valves with additional loading weights

Definitions

  • the invention relates 'to devices for preventing bottles from being refilled.
  • One object of the invention is to provide a device for preventing a bottle from'being refilled, comprising improved means for se-- curing it in the neck of the bottle.
  • This object is attained by a simple lock which is adapted to operate automatically to secure the device in the bottle neck when the device is inserted in the neck, thus saving the expense of making a permanent fastening or cementing the device in place.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide an improved device for preventing bottles from being refilled.
  • the invention consists in the several novel features hereinafter set forth and more particularly defined by'claims at the conclusion hereof.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section of a bottle embodying the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective of the separate parts of the device.
  • Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a section taken on line 4-4 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a section taken on line 55 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 6 is a sec- Y tion showing a modification.
  • the bottle 10 is provided with a neck 11, and a shoulder 12 is formed in the neck.
  • a valve-casing 14 is formed with an upstanding flange 15, the upper edge of which serves as a valve seat and is secured in the bottle neck by a ring of cork 16 which forms a water-tight connection between the valve-casing and the surrounding portion of the bottle neck.
  • the valve-casing is provided with a flange '17 on the top of the cork ring 16, and the cylindrical wall of the casing is formed with indentations 18 which form guides for a disk valve 19, which is adapted to close upon the valve seat on flange 15;
  • the valve-casing and valve are formed of lass.
  • a ball-weight 20 also formed of glass, serves to hold the valve closed, except when the bottle is tilted downwardly considerably beyond the hori- Specification of Letters Patent.
  • studs 23 which are held in an opening 24 V which extends transversely through the upper portion of plug 21 and a cork 25, which extends between the inner ends of the studs 23, and yieldingly presses them outwardly.
  • An lnternal annular channel or recess 26 is formed in the bottle neck and studs 23 are adapted to pass into said channel and form a positive interlock between the plug 21 and the bottle neck.
  • Plug 21 is formed with a ring portion 27, in which the conical guide 22 is formed, and with lateral openings 28, which permit the liquid, when the bottle is inverted, to pass around ball-weight 20 to and through grooves 29 formed on the periphery of the upper portion of the plug. Adjacent the hole 24, the plug fits snugly in the bottle neck and ring 27, and portions between the grooves 29 also fit snugly in the bottle neck so that the plug will be firmly positioned therein.
  • the bottle neck is extended, as at 10, to receive a cork 30 for sealing the contents of the bottle until such time as it may be desired to pour liquid from the bottion of the bottle is ground to form a true seat for the valve-casing.
  • the invention thus exemplifies a non-'refillable bottle, which is simple in construction, and which can be quickly assembled without the use of cement, or similar uniting means.
  • VThecork-ring around the valvecasing provides a convenient liquid-tight joint between the valve-casing and the bottle neck.
  • the disk valve 19 By forming indentations in the glass valve casing, the disk valve 19 will be guided in the valve-casing so that it will always be seated or restored to the correct position bythe weight 20.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

G. H. BARKLEY.
'NON-REFILLABLE BOTTLE. APPLICATION FILED Nov. 30. I914.
1 1 76,808. Patented Mar. 28, 1916.
mul
p GEORGE H. BARKLEY, or CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
NON-REFILLABLE BOTTLE.
To all whom it'may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE I'I. BARKLEY, a resident of Chicago, in the countyof Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Non-Refillable Bottles, of which the following is a full, clear, and eXact description.
The invention relates 'to devices for preventing bottles from being refilled.
One object of the invention is to provide a device for preventing a bottle from'being refilled, comprising improved means for se-- curing it in the neck of the bottle. This object is attained by a simple lock which is adapted to operate automatically to secure the device in the bottle neck when the device is inserted in the neck, thus saving the expense of making a permanent fastening or cementing the device in place.
A further object of the invention is to provide an improved device for preventing bottles from being refilled.
The invention consists in the several novel features hereinafter set forth and more particularly defined by'claims at the conclusion hereof.
In the drawings: Figure 1 is a vertical section of a bottle embodying the invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective of the separate parts of the device. Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a section taken on line 4-4 of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a section taken on line 55 of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a sec- Y tion showing a modification.
The bottle 10 is provided with a neck 11, and a shoulder 12 is formed in the neck. A valve-casing 14 is formed with an upstanding flange 15, the upper edge of which serves as a valve seat and is secured in the bottle neck by a ring of cork 16 which forms a water-tight connection between the valve-casing and the surrounding portion of the bottle neck. The valve-casing is provided with a flange '17 on the top of the cork ring 16, and the cylindrical wall of the casing is formed with indentations 18 which form guides for a disk valve 19, which is adapted to close upon the valve seat on flange 15; The valve-casing and valve are formed of lass. The cork-ring, when compressed in the bottle neck, is forced into the depression 18, so that the said ring and valve-casing will be firmly held together. A ball-weight 20, also formed of glass, serves to hold the valve closed, except when the bottle is tilted downwardly considerably beyond the hori- Specification of Letters Patent.
1 Application filed. November 30, 1914. Serial No. 874,630.
studs 23 which are held in an opening 24 V which extends transversely through the upper portion of plug 21 and a cork 25, which extends between the inner ends of the studs 23, and yieldingly presses them outwardly. An lnternal annular channel or recess 26 is formed in the bottle neck and studs 23 are adapted to pass into said channel and form a positive interlock between the plug 21 and the bottle neck. In placing the device in the bottle, it is only necessary to first place the valveand casing with its ring 16, the valve and weight in the bottleneck and then studs 23 are forced inwardly, so that they will not project beyond the periphery of the plug and when thus held, the plug can be forced into the bottle neck. As the plug 21 is forced downwardly, the studs 23, as they reach channel 26, will be forced into the channel by the resilient filling or cork 25 and thus the plug 21 will be automatically locked, as it is placed in proper position in the bottle.
Plug 21 is formed with a ring portion 27, in which the conical guide 22 is formed, and with lateral openings 28, which permit the liquid, when the bottle is inverted, to pass around ball-weight 20 to and through grooves 29 formed on the periphery of the upper portion of the plug. Adjacent the hole 24, the plug fits snugly in the bottle neck and ring 27, and portions between the grooves 29 also fit snugly in the bottle neck so that the plug will be firmly positioned therein. The bottle neck is extended, as at 10, to receive a cork 30 for sealing the contents of the bottle until such time as it may be desired to pour liquid from the bottion of the bottle is ground to form a true seat for the valve-casing.
The invention thus exemplifies a non-'refillable bottle, which is simple in construction, and which can be quickly assembled without the use of cement, or similar uniting means. VThecork-ring around the valvecasing provides a convenient liquid-tight joint between the valve-casing and the bottle neck. By forming indentations in the glass valve casing, the disk valve 19 will be guided in the valve-casing so that it will always be seated or restored to the correct position bythe weight 20. y
The invention is not to be understood as restricted to the details set forth, since these may be modified within the scope of the appended claims, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Having thus described the invention,
what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:
1. The combination witha bottle, having a recess therein, of a hollow one-piece valve- Copies of this patent'n'iay He obtained for five cents each, by addressing the "Commission: 91' Ignite,
its central portion, having ducts leading laterally to the side of the plug from said central opening and having ducts on its periphery leading upwardly from the lat erally extending ducts to the top of the plug and having the central portion of its top closed, a weight disposed partly in the valve-casing and partly in theplug, locking means in the plug adapted to pass into said recess, and resilient means for forcing the locking means 1nto the recess when the. plugis insertedin the bottle.
The combination with a bottle, of a valve-casing having an integral upstanding,
flange on which a seat is formed, a valve-on h said seat, a weight for holding the valve;
closed, loosely held in the casing, a resilient ring between the side of the casing and the bottle neck, an outwardly extending flange on the upper end of the; casing and overlying the resilient ring and a onepiece plug secured in the bottle neck abovesaid valve-casing, having its lower end abut-V tlng agamstsaid flange and havlng a cono1- Washington, D. G.
US87463014A 1914-11-30 1914-11-30 Non-refillable bottle. Expired - Lifetime US1176808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87463014A US1176808A (en) 1914-11-30 1914-11-30 Non-refillable bottle.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87463014A US1176808A (en) 1914-11-30 1914-11-30 Non-refillable bottle.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1176808A true US1176808A (en) 1916-03-28

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US87463014A Expired - Lifetime US1176808A (en) 1914-11-30 1914-11-30 Non-refillable bottle.

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