US114522A - Improvement in steam-radiators - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-radiators Download PDF

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Publication number
US114522A
US114522A US114522DA US114522A US 114522 A US114522 A US 114522A US 114522D A US114522D A US 114522DA US 114522 A US114522 A US 114522A
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Prior art keywords
steam
radiators
radiator
improvement
openings
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0308Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D1/0325Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • Figure 3 is a side elevation.
  • This invention relates to that class of heating apparatus which does its work by radiation from the exteriors of metal tanks into which steam is conveyed, said tanks being piled one above another so as to form a radiator of any desired dimensions.
  • the invention consists in a radiator for this purpose, having two openings near each end, one in the lower and the other in the upper side, for the induction and eduction of steam, and having a diaphragm centrally located between the top and bottom of the radiator, and extending from end to end and from side to' side thereof, with an orifice at the middle of the diaphragm, the office of which is tocause the steam that has entered the radiator below at its ends to flow toward the center, pass there through the said orifice, and flow thence to the discharge-openings at the ends, the steam being compelled in this manner to traverse the whole length of the radiator and, consequently, to dispense heat equally to every part thereof.
  • c are the induction-openings.
  • e is the diaphragm.
  • the upper radiator of the pile is made without eduction-openings, and the steam can only escape therefrom by condensing and flowing back through the chambers in the form of water.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Description

E. M. BOSLEY.
Improvement in Steam-Radiators.
N0. 114,522. Patented May 9,187l.
@uuunur 2757617211 aJZy.
AM. PHOTU-l/T/IUORAPll/C C0. MM/DSBMA/ES P170658 5) idtitzt sal ELIJAH M. BOSLEY, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
Letters Patent No. 114,522, dated May 9, 1871.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM-RADIATORS.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whomjt may concern:
Be it known that I, ELIJAH M. BOSLEY, of Balt-imore, in the county of Baltimore and State of Maryland, have invented a new and improved Steam-Radiator; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing making a part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is a sectional elevation; Figure 2 is a horizontal section; and
Figure 3 is a side elevation.
This invention relates to that class of heating apparatus which does its work by radiation from the exteriors of metal tanks into which steam is conveyed, said tanks being piled one above another so as to form a radiator of any desired dimensions.
The invention consists in a radiator for this purpose, having two openings near each end, one in the lower and the other in the upper side, for the induction and eduction of steam, and having a diaphragm centrally located between the top and bottom of the radiator, and extending from end to end and from side to' side thereof, with an orifice at the middle of the diaphragm, the office of which is tocause the steam that has entered the radiator below at its ends to flow toward the center, pass there through the said orifice, and flow thence to the discharge-openings at the ends, the steam being compelled in this manner to traverse the whole length of the radiator and, consequently, to dispense heat equally to every part thereof.
Referring to the drawinga are the radiators, placed in a pile one above another and bound together by rods 1) in the usual manner.
c are the induction-openings.
d, the eduction-openings.
e is the diaphragm.
f, the orifice in the same.
The upper radiator of the pile is made without eduction-openings, and the steam can only escape therefrom by condensing and flowing back through the chambers in the form of water. The steam, being compelled to pass in contact with every part of the radiator, not only warms it equally, but also gives out the greatest possible amount of heat.
Having thus described my invention,
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by LettersP-atent, is-- As an article of manufacture, a steam-radiator constructed with induction-openings c and eduction-openings d at its ends, and a central diaphragm, 0, having an orifice, f, at its middle, as specified. i
The above specification of my invention signed by me this 24th day of March, A. D. 1871.
ELIJAH M. BOSLEY.
Witnesses:
SOLON O. KEMON, Tnos. D. D. 001mm).
US114522D Improvement in steam-radiators Expired - Lifetime US114522A (en)

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