US1132485A - Gas-lamp control and igniter. - Google Patents

Gas-lamp control and igniter. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1132485A
US1132485A US82351814A US1132485DA US1132485A US 1132485 A US1132485 A US 1132485A US 82351814 A US82351814 A US 82351814A US 1132485D A US1132485D A US 1132485DA US 1132485 A US1132485 A US 1132485A
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Prior art keywords
contact
gas
maker
valve
button
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US82351814A
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William F Oeftger
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q3/00Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/0206Combined operation of electric switch and of fluid control device

Definitions

  • the invention further resides in the novel arrangement and combination, of parts, and of construction "hereinafter setforth uu',
  • FIG. 3 IS a diagrammatic view showing the controller and igniter applied to:v afmulti-oylinder engine and a plurality ofburners; .7. a 1 g Inthedi aticjviewg A represents the multi-cylmder engine ⁇ oi an, automobile,
  • valve-controlled chamber D This chamber D is pref erably formed as a part of thecombined controller andigniter E, one end of said valve 1 chamber beingpi'ovided withintegral lugs Eof the, controller screws E E7.
  • Theiouter end-of the'chamber D is provided "D which are "secured the insulati exteriorly with threads D adaptedv to.v re: ceive a coupling.
  • valveisof the needle type As shown in Fig. 2 this valveisof the needle type and is moved toward or fromthe seat F when the valve 'stem G is rotated, there being the usual threaded engagement between the valve stemand the inner Wall D of the chamber
  • the valve stem extends through a bearlug-G carried by the insulating body E05 1 the controller and is turned by means of the operating knob, or button H.
  • the connection-between the valve stem and the operating button is arranged to cause the stem torotate with the o erating button butpermitting the. free relative, 1011- gitudinal movement of said parts.
  • the operating button H is provided with a cylindrical housin H fixedly secured withinv the button, sai housing havin its open end partially closed by a bar This gages a flat bearin face I formed by recess ing aportion of t a stem G's Beyond the plane of the bar H the remainingportion of, the-stem G which extends within the of the operating button.
  • valve 5G will be opened; or clo'sed accordingly, the amount .of-"op'e'ning of the v'alve hem regulated by the degree of 1 rotation of t e button, since the engagement of the bar'JEI withthe-bearing face I of thevalve stemfwillcausethe stem and button to re tate togethen' -Thebutton, however, is free to'move inwardfwithout efi'ectingany ad 1 justment of the'valvestem, and can be moved inward. irrespective of 'what posi-' nal movement of the tion-of rotation. the Farts maybe in. The, 1
  • annular contact maker K is, carried by the operating button, being secured thereto by suitable means such mechanism.
  • a plurality of contact mem-' bers L L L and L are carried by the in sulating body E and are positioned in operative relation to the contact member K.
  • These members L L L and L extend through the insulating body E and on the opposite side thereof terminate in binding postsM M M and M respectively.
  • binding postM runs t o-the lamp C and that fromthe binding post M to the lamp C, while the binding post M is CODHBCtQdtO a suitable'source of current.
  • the wcbntact maker and the metallic In order to reduce the number of parts necessary I preferably utilize the magneto circuit and avoid the use of' additional coilsby connecting.
  • the binding post M is con nected to the lead from the magneto, and the. binding post M tothe spark plug.
  • the binding post M is made hollow and has sleeved therein a metallic member 0 normally pressed ou't ward against the contact maker K through the medium of a spring 0 housed within .
  • the mmtaht L hasfia portioniexi tending upon theopposite side of'the con tact maker from that'bf the metallic mem her 0.
  • centact'maker 'and contact members 1 arein'closed within a suitable housing- R, the
  • a combined gas and ignition controller com rising a gas-control valve, a longitudina ly and rotatively adjustable operating member adapted on rotative adjustment to operate said gas-control valve, a contact maker carried by said operating member and normally spring-pressed outward, a depressible contact member having-a lead from a source of current and engaging said contact maker in all positions of rotative and longitudinal adjustment of said contact maker, a second contact member having a lead to a main ignition device and being positioned to engage said contact maker only in the outward position of the latter, a third contact member having a lead to an auxiliary ignition device and being engaged by said contact maker only on the inward osition of the latter, and a fourth contact member having a lead to an auxiliary ignition device, said fourth contact member having a depressible ball-contact engaged by said contact maker when the latter is out of contact with the second and third contact members.

Description

W. F. OEFTGER.
GAS LAMP CONTROL AND IGNITER. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 9, 1914.
1,132,485. Patented Mar. 16, 1915.
f'zi i V IN VENTOR 71 622 m m l? 027'7'653 Arman/Eris various features B thedash CJthe gas burners for the headlights .Acetylene or-other suitable gas.
. UNITED was PATENT oFFIoE.
WILLIAM F. OEFTGEB, OF DETROIT, MIGZ-ZIGAK.
GAS-LAMP CONTIB-GL A113 IGIK Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 16, 1915.
' Application filed larch 9, 1914. Serial No. 823,518.
To all whom it concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM F. Onrronn, acitizenof the United 1 States of America,
residing atDetroit, in the county of Wayne andState of Michigan, have invented certainnew and useful 'Improvements'in Gas-' pliled toflth burner;
' tro t s among th ob'ects "of the' invention an l' y combined gas con. "@Qds g ter of in the normal functions tovthe engine. b
v The invention further resides in the novel arrangement and combination, of parts, and of construction "hereinafter setforth uu',
; In the drawings,- Fi uref lis aside elevation of the combin through; and Fig. 3 IS a diagrammatic view showing the controller and igniter applied to:v afmulti-oylinder engine and a plurality ofburners; .7. a 1 g Inthedi aticjviewg A represents the multi-cylmder engine {oi an, automobile,
issuppliedto the; urners C and C from the tank C through conduits vCPU respectivelyf'which communicate with the A maminle't conduitvC. through a valve-controlled chamber D. This chamber D is pref erably formed as a part of thecombined controller andigniter E, one end of said valve 1 chamber beingpi'ovided withintegral lugs Eof the, controller screws E E7. Theiouter end-of the'chamber D is provided "D which are "secured the insulati exteriorly with threads D adaptedv to.v re: ceive a coupling. member for securing the main inlet conduit C Connection between the interior of the chamber Dand the con- 5-5 duits leading tothe lamps is made through a nipple D leading from one side of the valve chamber at a point above the valve seat e type nuentioned, whichimaj" be conveniently and economieallf leoxinected into a circuia such asthat to'one of the sparkplugs employed V t ll rand ig niter; 2 is al ng inal section there-t Asfar as the action of the controller s concerned, the chamber D is always in open communication with the conduits C and C? but the flow of gas through the opening' F. which connects the valve chamber with the inlet conduit C is adjustably controlled-by a valve G. As shown in Fig. 2 this valveisof the needle type and is moved toward or fromthe seat F when the valve 'stem G is rotated, there being the usual threaded engagement between the valve stemand the inner Wall D of the chamber The valve stem extends through a bearlug-G carried by the insulating body E05 1 the controller and is turned by means of the operating knob, or button H.
- :The connection-between the valve stem and the operating button is arranged to cause the stem torotate with the o erating button butpermitting the. free relative, 1011- gitudinal movement of said parts. Thus, the operating button H is provided with a cylindrical housin H fixedly secured withinv the button, sai housing havin its open end partially closed by a bar This gages a flat bearin face I formed by recess ing aportion of t a stem G's Beyond the plane of the bar H the remainingportion of, the-stem G which extends within the of the operating button. H, and the other end abuts a ainst abearing washer --bar is carried bythe housing H and eri- F housing Hi'is of reduced cross-section and is-surrounded by a coil spring J. One end of this spring abuts against the end wall loosely'usleeve he reduced portion or the stem G an having its movement toward the open end of the recess-limited by a shoulder J on the stem Ga" Upon rotating thebutton H to either the right or left, the
valve 5G will be opened; or clo'sed accordingly, the amount .of-"op'e'ning of the v'alve hem regulated by the degree of 1 rotation of t e button, since the engagement of the bar'JEI withthe-bearing face I of thevalve stemfwillcausethe stem and button to re tate togethen' -Thebutton, however, is free to'move inwardfwithout efi'ectingany ad 1 justment of the'valvestem, and can be moved inward. irrespective of 'what posi-' nal movement of the tion-of rotation. the Farts maybe in. The, 1
independent longitu button is employed? for ignition control in the following manner: -An annular contact maker K is, carried by the operating button, being secured thereto by suitable means such mechanism. A plurality of contact mem-' bers L L L and L are carried by the in sulating body E and are positioned in operative relation to the contact member K. These members L L L and L extend through the insulating body E and on the opposite side thereof terminate in binding postsM M M and M respectively. 1 The;
lead from the binding postM runs t o-the lamp C and that fromthe binding post M to the lamp C, while the binding post M is CODHBCtQdtO a suitable'source of current.
' that the wcbntact maker and the metallic In order to reduce the number of parts necessary I preferably utilize the magneto circuit and avoid the use of' additional coilsby connecting. the contact maker K in the leads to one of-the spark plugs N. Thus as shown int-he diagram; the binding post M is con nected to the lead from the magneto, and the. binding post M tothe spark plug. As it is desired to use the same contact memher for connecting the contact maker to the magnetolead in all positions of adjustment of the operating button, the binding post M is made hollow and has sleeved therein a metallic member 0 normally pressed ou't ward against the contact maker K through the medium of a spring 0 housed within .the hollow posti- "Since'the contact maker K is of anniilar form andx-extends'outward over the metallic member 0, 'it'is obvious member-O willb'eiin electrical contact in all positions of rotative and longitudinal-ad yustment of the operating member Hand will in no way interfere-*rwitlr=eithe1f ad justment. The mmtaht L hasfia portioniexi tending upon theopposite side of'the con tact maker from that'bf the metallic mem her 0. As the operating button is ;nor= mally pressed outward by. -means[ of; 1 that spring J," the-circuit" from' -the magnate to gs sparkplug N would be normally closed- 50 breakthe='circuit-to the sparksplug.
It is desirable that the air uit to the sPerl i plug-1N be broken upon the inward move- 'mentof the operatingibutton H since such movement; is q-ntilize forathe urposeof igniting-the burners Band C; he contact nien'iher L is provided with a ball-contacti'l resilientlypressed outward beyond the face"- of the -contact into the path of one edge of the 'contact member K, while the-' 'eontact L is suficiently shorter than the contact L zr i r yi wi t"tfi te mel rr i c fi lat y clj iig -the icircilit to the sparka t. a the hesin fifi t owever, the inwardrmove'nient of the*-op='= erati'iighuttonwill compress the sp ringfl and whiiemaintaining coiitact' 'withg-the;
member 0,.the contact maker willbe moved? out of contact with the-'member-L and -thus current; thehiagneto h e so that the 'circuit from the magneto to the lam C will be broken prior to the closing of the circuit between the magneto and the lamp C. In the arrangement of parts as above described it will be seen that a single pressing in of the operating button H will successively break the circuit to the spark plug N, close the circuitiato the lamp C and then reopen the same and finally close the circuit to the lamp C. This operation is moreover accomplished irrespective of the position of rotative adjustment of the operatingv but ton H. While -I have shown circuits leading to two lamps only, it is obvious that a greater number of *la'mps could-be successively-lighted in a similar manner;
The centact'maker 'and contact members 1 arein'closed within a suitable housing- R, the
operating member extending through an aperture inthe casing. -lln aattaching the device to automobile the-insulating body 'E which carries the entire structure, 'is*-'secured.'to the"'da'sh 'or other outward s5 desired part by means of "bolts S, the acetyr lene tank or other source of'ga'sfsugiply con-, nected to'the outlet-D and thecon ui'ts run: .nmg to the burners connected to the nipple Dflethe'leadfrom the magneto 'to' one 'ofthe spark plugs connected to the biuding'post M and the-bindingpost M connectedto'said spark'plug. The lead wiresar runto fthe binding posts T and T'fon theburners Gaiid respectively,- these *burners being PIO- vided with a sparking device and properly grounded: on any convenient" part, such as the crank case A. When the drive'r desires to li'ght the'lamps the operating button H is; rotated to open';the valve *G to periiiit of The button isljthenpushed inward, which willresult' inbreakingthe circuit i tobne l 03:
the si fk l l s and siicessivel l igniting the I I I gas'in 636E403? the'lamps. 'po'n releasing thei' 'pre'ssnr'e upon the operating button H -jitwin autemetiany retern.tdits hormaipa "sitioii throiiglithefiction-of are aee aea operate flier lighting she ar as menial lamps the ho an th isiiiatnri aseshbwnfm ds oiicneiofathesparer g 3; ea s-steamers limit and 113i is as tbs-ens "that: other" i GEL it particnla'r element,
V I e fhur iiers'eaa j -be-r gu1ated er'i rely nde negate-r any maker carried by said operating member, a depressible contact member having a lead from a source of current and being in contact with said contact maker in all positions of adjustment of the latter, means for resiliently pressing said contact maker outward, a second contact member having a lead to a main ignition device and engaging said contact maker in the outward position of the latter, and a plurality of other contact members having leads to auxiliary ignition devices and positioned in the path of the contact maker so asto be successively engaged by said contact maker upon the longitudinal adjustment of the latter.
2. A combined gas and ignition controller, com rising a gas-control valve, a longitudina ly and rotatively adjustable operating member adapted on rotative adjustment to operate said gas-control valve, a contact maker carried by said operating member and normally spring-pressed outward, a depressible contact member having-a lead from a source of current and engaging said contact maker in all positions of rotative and longitudinal adjustment of said contact maker, a second contact member having a lead to a main ignition device and being positioned to engage said contact maker only in the outward position of the latter, a third contact member having a lead to an auxiliary ignition device and being engaged by said contact maker only on the inward osition of the latter, and a fourth contact member having a lead to an auxiliary ignition device, said fourth contact member having a depressible ball-contact engaged by said contact maker when the latter is out of contact with the second and third contact members.
In testimony whereof I aifix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
' WILLIAM F. OEFTGER. Witnesses:
CHAs. J. MUEIHIMANN, WM. J. BELKNAP.
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