US113229A - Improvement in blowers - Google Patents

Improvement in blowers Download PDF

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Publication number
US113229A
US113229A US113229DA US113229A US 113229 A US113229 A US 113229A US 113229D A US113229D A US 113229DA US 113229 A US113229 A US 113229A
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Prior art keywords
fan
blades
blowers
improvement
abutment
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/40Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and having a hinged member
    • F01C1/44Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and having a hinged member with vanes hinged to the inner member

Definitions

  • My invention consists in the construction, arrangement, and mode of operation ofthe rotary fan-blower, as will hereinafter more fully appear.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of a rotary fan-b1ower embodying my invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same, with onehal' of the external case removed.
  • Figure 3 is a vertical transverse section of the same taken on line x x, iig. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a stretched-out view of the cam-groove formed by the pieces-T, in which the rolers O travel that give the required movement to the fan-blades F.
  • A is the external case of the fan-blower, formed of twocircular pieces of metal or other suitableymaterial, that together constitute a circular tube, as shown, and which is made to it, at the inner circle of the tube, into a groove in a rotating ring, B, into which theinner edges of the case A is packed, so as to form the induction and eduction-orifices H and I, is lled ⁇ with any suitable material to form an abutment, J, leaving merely space between the filling in the halves for the blades F to -pass edgewise, as shown in g.- 2.
  • the shaft G to which the fan-blades F are attached, have arms S near the hub G, in which the wheels O are pivoted, as shown, standing at an angle of forty-five degrees to the fan-blades.
  • the wheels 0 In their rotary movement the wheels 0 travel in a cam-groove formed by the pieces T, which is shown in its stretched-out form in fig. 4, so arranged as to turn the fan-blades parallel to the plane of their rotation just as they pass the eduction solicit I and enter the narrow space in the abutment J, and transversely, so as to ll or -close the circular tube as theyemerge from the abutment, s0 as to gather the air at the induction-tube H.
  • Te position of all the fan-blades, when one of them is turned edgewise inpassing through the abutment J, is shown in g.'2.
  • the hub G is supported in position by spokes P, as shown in g. l, but not shown in the other guresA to avoid confusion.
  • the same device may be employed as a lift-andforce pump.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

tirent iatza WILLIAM W. WEBB, OF INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA.
Letters Patent No. 113,229, dated March 28,1871.
IMPROVEMENT IN BLCWERS.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
I, WILLIAM W. WEBB', of Indianapolis, in the county of Marion and State of Indiana, have invented certain Improvements in Rotary Fan-Blowers, of which the following is a specification.
Nature and Objects of the Invention.
My invention consists in the construction, arrangement, and mode of operation ofthe rotary fan-blower, as will hereinafter more fully appear.
Description of the Accompanying Drawing.
Figure l is a side elevation of a rotary fan-b1ower embodying my invention.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same, with onehal' of the external case removed.
Figure 3 is a vertical transverse section of the same taken on line x x, iig. 1.
Figure 4 is a stretched-out view of the cam-groove formed by the pieces-T, in which the rolers O travel that give the required movement to the fan-blades F.
General Description.
A is the external case of the fan-blower, formed of twocircular pieces of metal or other suitableymaterial, that together constitute a circular tube, as shown, and which is made to it, at the inner circle of the tube, into a groove in a rotating ring, B, into which theinner edges of the case A is packed, so as to form the induction and eduction-orifices H and I, is lled` with any suitable material to form an abutment, J, leaving merely space between the filling in the halves for the blades F to -pass edgewise, as shown in g.- 2.
The shaft G, to which the fan-blades F are attached, have arms S near the hub G, in which the wheels O are pivoted, as shown, standing at an angle of forty-five degrees to the fan-blades.
In their rotary movement the wheels 0 travel in a cam-groove formed by the pieces T, which is shown in its stretched-out form in fig. 4, so arranged as to turn the fan-blades parallel to the plane of their rotation just as they pass the eduction orice I and enter the narrow space in the abutment J, and transversely, so as to ll or -close the circular tube as theyemerge from the abutment, s0 as to gather the air at the induction-tube H.
The direction of rotation is indicated by the arrow in fi 2.
Te position of all the fan-blades, when one of them is turned edgewise inpassing through the abutment J, is shown in g.'2.
The hub G is supported in position by spokes P, as shown in g. l, but not shown in the other guresA to avoid confusion.
The same device may be employed as a lift-andforce pump.
C' latins,
I claim as my invention- -l. The wheels O and arms S, attached to the fanblade shaft G, in combination with the cam-groove formed by the pieces T, arranged as and for the purpose set forth. v
2. The ring B, in which the hub C and fan-blade shaft G are arranged, in combination with the case A, substantially as set forth.`
WILLIAM W. WEBB.
Witnesses:
O. F. MAYHEW, WM. H. WEEKS.
US113229D Improvement in blowers Expired - Lifetime US113229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3985479A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-10-12 Manfred Sommer Rotary piston pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3985479A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-10-12 Manfred Sommer Rotary piston pump

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