US1126836A - Door-buffer. - Google Patents

Door-buffer. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1126836A
US1126836A US83034814A US1914830348A US1126836A US 1126836 A US1126836 A US 1126836A US 83034814 A US83034814 A US 83034814A US 1914830348 A US1914830348 A US 1914830348A US 1126836 A US1126836 A US 1126836A
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Prior art keywords
sleeve
door
buffer
shoulder
head
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Expired - Lifetime
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US83034814A
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Albert S Newton
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/022Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks
    • E05F5/025Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks specially adapted for vehicle doors

Definitions

  • My invention relates to door buffers and has for its essential objects the provision of means for engaging and disengaging the door with and from contact with the bearing member of the bufier to rovide/for the regulation of the tension 0? the spring which presses upon the bearing member; to adapt the regulating means to facile operation and to locate the same in such a manner as to:
  • Figures 1 and 2 are side and .plan elevations of my novel buffer, Fig. 3 a section on line av, w, of Fig. 2, Fig. 4;, a front elevation of the same, Fig. 5, a front view of the engaging plate, Fig. 6, a side view of a modified form of plug, Figs. 7 and 8 side and plan views tion on line 3 y, of Fig. 8, Fig. 10, a front elevation of the same.
  • An approved form of embodiment of my device comprises a carry-sleeve A provided with an enlarged end portion a having attaching openings a to admit attach- A ing screws a
  • a portion of the interior of the tube as at a is of enlarged diameter and forms an internal shoulder a near its outer end.
  • internal threads a adapted to engage the threads I) of the plug B provided with a squared central orifice b.
  • a plunger member C located in the tube com rises a head 0 provided with an annular oulder c, and a central cutaway P0111011 c WhlOh receives the reduced portion 11 of therubber plug D completing the'head-
  • the por-' tion D is of rubber or'other resilient mate rial.
  • a transverse. in d traverses an opening cl in the plu has its ends riveted in the head C.
  • the shank E of the plunger extends partially into the sleeve A and is surrounded by a helical spring F having one end abutting against the head ,0 and the other end resting against the plug B.
  • This spring normally maintains the shoulder 0' against the shoulder a, and the tension of the spring is increased or diminished by turning the plug B by means of a wrench opening it in the member H.
  • the latter member is preferably provided adjacent its opening with a recess h which affords a seat for a spiral spring h surrounding the pin 9' and having one endit engaging the lever, and its other end h" pressing upon the sleeve intermediate the, lugs.
  • This spring tends to force the inner portion of its length by the pin 9' passingthrough an the member H up against a shoulder h located upon the rear portions of the ears.
  • the inner end of the lever H has a flat laterally extending arm I, and the opposite end of the lever has a head J comprising a rounded forward ortion j and a depending hook portionj 1 member H constitute a locking lever whose forward portion extends slightly beyond the head D of the plunger 'so as to engage a member located upon the face of a door he described parts of the r when the latter contacts wit he head D.
  • the auxiliary member adapted to be attached to a door comprises in the present instance a flat plate K provided with openlngs k to admit attaching screws in in each end.
  • the plate has a squared orifice L extendinglongitudinally in'the middle of the late provi ed with a beveled or inclined ower edge Z.
  • the door M to which the plate is attached is cutawa as at mat a point behind the plate a su ,cient depth to permit the entrance of the head J and the hook portion i of the member H.
  • the beveled portion 1 of the plate has its uppermarA gin in a horizontal plane of the free on plane above the normal of the hook 7'- so that.
  • Fig. 6 a modified form of plug B in which the screw threads are absent and this form of plug may be located frictionally in the tube A in place of the plug B'.
  • the sleeve A is provided near one end with an external shoulder a, and at its other end with exroom, and the form of structure shown in ternal threads an adapted to engage the thread a upon a flange b of a cap B provided with a squared central openin b adapted to receive a wrench.
  • a tube N rictionally incloses the sleeve A, abutting at one end against the shoulder a, and at the other end against the flange b, and is integral with a vertical postO having an extended lower portion 0 provided with openings 0 adapted to admit attaching screws.
  • a' transverse rectan ular opening P is made through the post forming the portions G in which the pin g is mounted.
  • a plunger yieldinglymounted in the sleeve and projecting from one end thereof, the other endof the sleeve being provided with threads
  • a cap. on the sleeve having threads to engage the threads of the sleeve, a spring in the sleeve engaging the cap and plunger, the sleeve having a shoulder, a supporting member rigid with the sleeve, said cap being removable from the sleeve independent of the relative movement of the sleeve and supporting member, and the plunger abutting against said shoulder.
  • a sleeve In a door buffer, the combination of a sleeve, a plunger yieldingly mounted in the sleeve and projecting from one end of the sleeve, the other end of thesleeve being provided with external threads, a cap on the sleeve provided with a central opening and with threadsadapted to engage the first mentioned threads, a spring in the sleeve engaging the cap and plunger, an external shoulder upon the sleeve, a post, and a tube upon the post surrounding the sleeve, and removably receiving the same and abutting against said .cap and shoulder, said post having a transverse aperture and bearings for the support of a lever.

Description

A. s. NEWTON.
DOOR BUFFER.
APPLIOATION FILED APR. 8, 1914.
Patented Feb. 2, 1915.
2 SHEETSSHEET 1.
, fiz-ven 2 0% 14 iiorn ey A. NEWTON.
DOOR BUFFER. APPLICATION FILED APR.8.1914.
Patented Feb. 2, 1915.
Z SHEETS-SHEET minesses Jhve 27;
. MWJ 2M Aiiorney,
' of a modified form of buffer, Fig. 9, a sec-- UNITED STATES PATENT oFmo ALBERT S. NEWTON, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.
DOOR-BUFFER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Feb. 2, 1915.
Application filed April 8, 1914. Serial No. 830,348.v
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, ALBERT S. NEWTON. a. citizen of the United States, residing at Providence, in the county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Door-Bufiers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to door buffers and has for its essential objects the provision of means for engaging and disengaging the door with and from contact with the bearing member of the bufier to rovide/for the regulation of the tension 0? the spring which presses upon the bearing member; to adapt the regulating means to facile operation and to locate the same in such a manner as to:
render accidental or wilful displacements impossible and to attain these ends in a simple, inexpensive, strong and easily operable structure To the above ends my invention consists 'in such parts and combination of parts as fall within the scope of the appended claims.
In the accompanying drawings which' form a part of this specification, Figures 1 and 2 are side and .plan elevations of my novel buffer, Fig. 3 a section on line av, w, of Fig. 2, Fig. 4;, a front elevation of the same, Fig. 5, a front view of the engaging plate, Fig. 6, a side view of a modified form of plug, Figs. 7 and 8 side and plan views tion on line 3 y, of Fig. 8, Fig. 10, a front elevation of the same.
Like reference characters indicate like parts throughout the views.
An approved form of embodiment of my device comprises a carry-sleeve A provided with an enlarged end portion a having attaching openings a to admit attach- A ing screws a A portion of the interior of the tube as at a is of enlarged diameter and forms an internal shoulder a near its outer end. At the opposite and of the tube are internal threads a adapted to engage the threads I) of the plug B provided with a squared central orifice b. A plunger member C, located in the tube com rises a head 0 provided with an annular oulder c, and a central cutaway P0111011 c WhlOh receives the reduced portion 11 of therubber plug D completing the'head- The por-' tion D is of rubber or'other resilient mate rial. A transverse. in d traverses an opening cl in the plu has its ends riveted in the head C. The shank E of the plunger extends partially into the sleeve A and is surrounded by a helical spring F having one end abutting against the head ,0 and the other end resting against the plug B. This spring normally maintains the shoulder 0' against the shoulder a, and the tension of the spring is increased or diminished by turning the plug B by means of a wrench opening it in the member H. The latter member is preferably provided adjacent its opening with a recess h which affords a seat for a spiral spring h surrounding the pin 9' and having one endit engaging the lever, and its other end h" pressing upon the sleeve intermediate the, lugs. This spring tends to force the inner portion of its length by the pin 9' passingthrough an the member H up against a shoulder h located upon the rear portions of the ears. The inner end of the lever H has a flat laterally extending arm I, and the opposite end of the lever has a head J comprising a rounded forward ortion j and a depending hook portionj 1 member H constitute a locking lever whose forward portion extends slightly beyond the head D of the plunger 'so as to engage a member located upon the face of a door he described parts of the r when the latter contacts wit he head D.
The auxiliary member adapted to be attached to a door comprises in the present instance a flat plate K provided with openlngs k to admit attaching screws in in each end. The plate has a squared orifice L extendinglongitudinally in'the middle of the late provi ed with a beveled or inclined ower edge Z. The door M to which the plate is attached is cutawa as at mat a point behind the plate a su ,cient depth to permit the entrance of the head J and the hook portion i of the member H. The beveled portion 1 of the plate has its uppermarA gin in a horizontal plane of the free on plane above the normal of the hook 7'- so that.
rounded or inclined surface j of the lever strikes and rides over the beveled portion l of the plate, and the hook 7' is b the spring k held down in contact wit the rear portion of the plate. The upper portion of the plate K after contacting with the head D has a tendency to force the head slightly rearwardly in the tube A against the tension of the sprin F, whereby the door is tightly pressed, an in conjunction with the hook 7'? holds the door tightly against vibration. a
In Fig. 6 is shown a modified form of plug B in which the screw threads are absent and this form of plug may be located frictionally in the tube A in place of the plug B'. In the modified form of my device as shown in Figs. 7 to 10 inclusive" the sleeve A is provided near one end with an external shoulder a, and at its other end with exroom, and the form of structure shown in ternal threads an adapted to engage the thread a upon a flange b of a cap B provided with a squared central openin b adapted to receive a wrench. A tube N rictionally incloses the sleeve A, abutting at one end against the shoulder a, and at the other end against the flange b, and is integral with a vertical postO having an extended lower portion 0 provided with openings 0 adapted to admit attaching screws. In place of the ears G of the first form of my inventiona' transverse rectan ular opening P is made through the post forming the portions G in which the pin g is mounted. I ,The form of my invention shown in Fig. 1 is adapted to mount upon the wall of a 1. In a door buffer, the combination of a sleeve,. a plunger yieldinglymounted in the sleeve and projecting from one end thereof, the other endof the sleeve being provided with threads, a cap. on the sleeve having threads to engage the threads of the sleeve, a spring in the sleeve engaging the cap and plunger, the sleeve having a shoulder, a supporting member rigid with the sleeve, said cap being removable from the sleeve independent of the relative movement of the sleeve and supporting member, and the plunger abutting against said shoulder.
2. In a door buffer, the combination of a sleeve, a plunger yieldingly mounted in the sleeve and projecting from one end of the sleeve, the other end of thesleeve being provided with external threads, a cap on the sleeve provided with a central opening and with threadsadapted to engage the first mentioned threads, a spring in the sleeve engaging the cap and plunger, an external shoulder upon the sleeve, a post, and a tube upon the post surrounding the sleeve, and removably receiving the same and abutting against said .cap and shoulder, said post having a transverse aperture and bearings for the support of a lever.
In testimony whereof I have aflixed my signature in...presence of two witnesses.
' ALBERT S. NEWTON. Witnesses:
HORATIO E. BELLOWS, WASHINGTON R. Pnnsco'rn.
US83034814A 1914-04-08 1914-04-08 Door-buffer. Expired - Lifetime US1126836A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4159837A (en) * 1978-07-27 1979-07-03 Morita Hardware Manufacturing, Inc. Combination door stop and latching device
US4442770A (en) * 1982-04-21 1984-04-17 U.S. Terminals, Inc. Pushrod for high speed
US5010622A (en) * 1988-04-28 1991-04-30 Tamao Morita Door stopper
US20040145193A1 (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-07-29 Walcome Richard Oscar Latching door stop for a marine vessel
US20050071950A1 (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-04-07 Paul Nantais Biased door retaining assembly
US20050082841A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-21 Ron Amy Door and cabinet catch
US20060038409A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2006-02-23 Wallace David F Fastening apparatus
US20060137259A1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-06-29 Purvis Harrison G Temporary railing for a building including dual-use corner pulley and associated methods
US20070252058A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-11-01 Martin Drumm Fastener for a transport container
US20070251052A1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2007-11-01 Pyo Chul S Buffer for Noise Removal of Closing the Door
US20090058101A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-05 Quanta Computer Inc. Folding electronic device and engaging structure

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4159837A (en) * 1978-07-27 1979-07-03 Morita Hardware Manufacturing, Inc. Combination door stop and latching device
US4442770A (en) * 1982-04-21 1984-04-17 U.S. Terminals, Inc. Pushrod for high speed
US5010622A (en) * 1988-04-28 1991-04-30 Tamao Morita Door stopper
US20060038409A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2006-02-23 Wallace David F Fastening apparatus
US20040145193A1 (en) * 2003-01-14 2004-07-29 Walcome Richard Oscar Latching door stop for a marine vessel
US7017229B2 (en) * 2003-01-14 2006-03-28 Richard Walcome Latching door stop for a marine vessel
US20050071950A1 (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-04-07 Paul Nantais Biased door retaining assembly
US6971687B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-12-06 Ron Amy Door and cabinet catch
US20050082841A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-21 Ron Amy Door and cabinet catch
US20060137259A1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-06-29 Purvis Harrison G Temporary railing for a building including dual-use corner pulley and associated methods
US20070251052A1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2007-11-01 Pyo Chul S Buffer for Noise Removal of Closing the Door
US20070252058A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-11-01 Martin Drumm Fastener for a transport container
US8733803B2 (en) 2006-03-27 2014-05-27 Adam Hall Gmbh Fastener for a transport container
US20090058101A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-05 Quanta Computer Inc. Folding electronic device and engaging structure
US7845690B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2010-12-07 Quanta Computer Inc. Folding electronic device and engaging structure

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