US1126324A - Combination-tool. - Google Patents

Description

Lented M1126, 1915.

P SHBETS-SHEET 1.

L. WENS'I'BIN. COMBNATON TOOL, APPLICATION FILED MAY 9,1914. 1,126,324-

L. WEINSTEIN. lCOM13INA'I`I0II TOOL. APPLICATION FILED MAY 9,1914,

l l 26,324. Patented Jan. 26, 1915.

Z SHEETS-SHEET y i 47 f 45 1 i ggg/0 weeen.

To (ZZ 'whom it may Cencem: Y

Be it known that LLeN i/'ems'remg d subject of the Kingef Roumanie, residing mi; the eit'y of St, Louis, State of Missouri, have invented a i certain new and ,useful Cembimbioivool, of which the ollewing is :i specification, referencebeing ha te the aecompenying drawings, forming e, part thereof.

TMS invention relates; to a Certain new m 'usefu combination mp1. the prineipai object of my piesent infventiou being; te provide an. impiement or i901 of Simple, inexpensive construction which may be reefiiy,` esiiy7 and cenvenientiy manipulated and eppied to vaiio'us use@ and purposes, Suehg fof instance, es fastening tegethei', by mee-ns e?? spes., pieees ef doth, ieather, papei; andI the like, or punching or cutting holes in maleriel of the kind mentioned, el'

-the "see mi@ e" the seapie-feeenieg member pertiee e Leni., which ne between, and

spenicazidn of :em-ers Parmi'.

Appieation ed may 9., w14. Serial Ic. S31/,414?.

threughoe; the sev/emi Views, and 9. indcate, zeSpeCiNeBy, the upper ami evv'eiyeooperating haudes :or jaw-operating .meer hers of ine tool. Hzmies l ami .which ere pref'erahy Smmped up' from :suit-eme meaiiie mueriel and preferably empappioximney jgshziped in eroeseetien eel ticulnrlv at heiz forward end. are. ength- 'tt-inns er 'xauges only e provide pairs of eeoperating jawengnging extensions -S ,and -er, respeeiveiy, as seen pmcuieriy in Figs. l audi. ippieximabely midway ehe length of en id ezieusions 3--3 :imi #iw-4 (reference Ae-ing had te Fig. 2), dandes l and and their saici extensions; 3-73 and are hingedy 01' pivotey estemed y20- getherf, as by means of a eroseyrln e? ri'fec 6 indicates die upper jew pmpe' of the pivetely es by means ei' cmespin e1: .vfivet vengeging exeusiene 5.442 of 'in Sic'e eiev'etien, i'ae jaw has uefeiebly (fue shape 0'; ferm seen in Fig. 2cexxipii ing e eentfey le gitudineiy Sietted pefaion 8 pi'ejeeing obliqueiy upwary en@ f orwediy imm 'rivet or pinv Y and preiieeby enlarged.- :mii reunef ee iis ferwmd emi,t und wtqibper! bien 9,' projecting Teewerfliy 'om rivet or piu 7 and eiotefl or bimea'e-r ai: its rear aseneai., 7, te handie--menmef 2.

' end, :is ei'. l0, to sddabiy engage with e` ei-oss-pi1i ll xed in hande l et its forwud end. v y

,mn'imied in the So; o' portion P.- o jew 4' anni e' the 'forward end bihereof, seen eemj.' Fig. l, is e vertically-disposed (re'ere' had i0 Fig. 2.) lek er memnev 53 mtu-de e plane longitudi- :miy repeseci "1 'tix/eh te, er, it might he i. 1n u 'pi e pf'ejeee lengthwiseef, ite 1e' s 12 being miep ,y f 1" each; mi' the faire mi Se Lig', Ui. n er dies imei) m.' pairs ehe 'prese er equi ppen., with. Emeline-hing eniiig m' -29 reta'imbleA in aplane approximately par-' allel with the piane of the face of its sup' lacing-stud fasteningfmember 14 provided atit's outer4 end witli acentrally-disposed short longitudinally-extending preferably pointed rojectionl and therearoundl with an annu ar recess or groove, as at 16, an eyeletastening member 17 greatly similar to member 14 and likewise provided at its outer end with a centrally-disposed short 20 erably oppositelybent or offset outwar y, as

at 32h-3', to widen the space therebetween,

and Ytitting between, and pivotally fastened,

las by s neans of a vcross-pin or rivet 21, to, jam' en extensions 3%3 is the lower jaw 22 tion, jaw 22 has preferably alsorthe sha or form seenfin Fi 2 and 3, comprising a. 'rwardly-project1ng preferabiy transversely widened concavedor dish-shaped portion23 mer `ng inte a preferably narrowed for war end or envi pei* aceyand' a tailportion 25 projectmg vrearwardly fromwi'vet or pin 21 and also `ilotted or;r biurcated at its rear end, as at engage xed'in-hnd e 2 at its forward end. Journalekns by ineens or a pivot-pin or the like 28'in'fthe concavity of portion 23 of lower in diameter '(for purposes hereinafter ap v Y m22 is horizontally-disposed (reference teilig had to: Figs; 23nd 3) disk or member 'aw 22 'and at ri htangles tothe plane o' rotation of sai upper disk 12. Diskzi29 is preferably integrally'provided 'wit'hfa pluraiityfso'radialiy-disposed ontvivaiiyz'andlup arly proieotng erms'u preferably integrally 'royi ed at their outer l ends serments :so--

'tionstlcorrespond innumber with the' 1 into erbeing cofincient with, said annular groove 43;- Slidably fitting on cylindrical number omaterial-operatin members car-I 'ng'adapted to'carry the other haifirof of the 'pairs of' coperating or oetingpench material-fastening, or other materia operating members lor dies `ci the "Accordingly", lower'disk'- 'ortio c er err im inserten the'iike pre erfebiyn (topper 'or other reletivey metal adapted to 1 andwithout duiiingi thefsharpness otite Wards? ively, provided on et blade receive the di settles-member of the tooi. In side elevation and cross-sec-` to respectively pro portion 24 fiat on its upwith a crosspin 27 f agement with extension 41 member -4() providing orl forming, as seen ydisposed "dat por tions 81 preferably 'iiaving in 'lan 'View -the,

pairs 'shape or foun-seenclearly'in igfil. Por# Y 114-44 havin giraffes ionevrf'thathsrf Seid ,se grooves 414 or 445. :,t itsosher side,

coperatie withL cutting-member liatriorly reeesscd 4or sleeved, e @Re 13 when jaws 6 and 22 are brought together, a raised open-end pocket or recessed member 33 adapted to receive and roperly .support a lscing-sted 34, as seen clearly in Fig. 10, and coperate with said lacing-stud fastening or riveting/member 14, ym'emberfor pocket 33 having a perforation, as at 35, on its upper wall adapted to receive said projection of member 14 when the jaws 6 land f 22 are brought `together, an upstanding short 75 tubular member 36 adapted to receive and support an eyelet and coperate with said eyelet-fsstening or riveting memberl'?, and a plate or block 37 adapted to coperate with said staple-fastening member 20, plate or block 3'( being provided on its upper face with a plurality of recesses orindentations, as at 38, adapted to receive, and bend in wnrdly, th legs of a staple. or the like 39 when jaws 6 and 22 are brought together.

As seen clearly in Fig. 2, the under face of each of said portions 31 is approximately on the same plane with. the .upper fece of Y hat end-portion 24 of jaw 22, said portions 31 being adapted, on the rotation of disk 29, 'ect over and immediately above said jaw-en -pcrtion 24 whchis disposed directly beneath (referenoe bein made to Fig, 2) the axis of disk 12 and adapted to provide a bearing and stren hening 'surface for said'lowler diskpc-rtions 31 'and theirsaid respective members 32, 3 8, 36, and 37 when jaws 6 and 22 are brought tioethe'r. l

triple-fastening member comprises a cylindrical portion having threaded engagement Vatene end with disk 12. At its vother 'end membery 40 is somewhat reduced peariijig)v "and provided centrally,v with a 05 threadedexbension 41. Having threaded en` is a second cyindric'al member 42 having the same diameter as the main .portion of cylindricaiL memberffiO, thered'uoed portion of cylindrical 110 in Fig. 4, anannular groove, as at 43.

. Forined on the face of cylindrical membery 42 is ay luralityof diametrically opposite o longitudinallyextending grooves prefergibly the same depth at' their upper, ends opemng as that of, an

member42 is ating-shaped memberpro-g vided atone side preferably inte'graily i, a, pair 0f 'diametrieally 0' posits: inhiifs" projections@ adapted to dably iinfth'gf ber is provided ao'prfbly' with f s. substantiel-1y.

messes vadapted to receive und engage the legs olf staple 39 preparatory to attaching the saine to the material being operated upon. lnterposed on members l0 and #l2 betfxeen ring-shaped member 415 and disk 12, und having one end preferably seated in on :1nvnulor recess or groove in disk l2, us seen clearly in Fig. 5, is it coiled spring or the like 51 adapted to yieldingly hold member l5 und its staple-engaging extension #t7 in normal outermost position.

Having one end attached or i'ustened to the rear end of one of suid tnil-extensions, as, for instance, tail-extension l), es seen clearly in Fig. 2, and its other end to the under side ofhandle 1, is u coiled spring adept-ed to yieldingly hold or maintain hundles 1 and 2 and their carried jaws und in normally spread spart or open relation. Due to the engagement of said taitextensions 9 end 26 of jaws 6 und with said fixed pins 11 und .2-7, it will be evident that jaws 6 und QQ, on the closing and openingl movements of handles 1 and 2, are prevent from turningl on their pivot-pins 7 and 21 and caused to move in a straight line purallel with each other.

Having .one endxed, as by means of e small screw 53, to, and preferably upon one of the outer side faces of,` upper jaw-portion S, is a leaf-spring or the like 5e having its free end inturned, as at 55, and adapted to yieldingly lt into notches or the like 56 on the lside face of disk l2 and thereby relensably. lock disk 12 and its carried mete rial-operating members aga-inst rotation.

.Similarly having one end fixed, as' by means of a smell screw 57, on the under face of lower jew-extension 26, is a leaf-spring or the like 58 yieldingly bearing et its free end upon the lower end of en upwardlypresented pin 59 slidebly movable in lower jaw extension 26,2@ shown by dotted lines in Fig. 2, and adapted to removably engage at its upper end with notches orthe like 60 on the under fece-oi said lower-disk portions '31 to correspondingly relessebly look disk 29 und its carried materiatoperating mein bers against rotation.

n operation disk 12 is rotatably moved gainst the tensionof spring 54 to bring the articular materiatopersting member cerried thereby which it is desired to use or employ, as, for instance, cuttingor holepunehing member 13, into operative position-directly above said lower-jew'portion 24,'spring 54. releasably locking the same in such position. Lower disk'29 and its said portions 31 are `correspondingly rotated, pin 59 being disengaged therefrom, to bring the proper cooperating material-operating lmember, in this` instance insert 32, .upon bearing-surface 24 and hence into coperative position relatively to, cutting member 13, pin 59 again releasablyrengaging With siliency oi spring juu's (j und will also be brought together. :is before described, und seid material operating members reused to pei-'form their prescribed luuctiom in this instaure cutting-meunier 1? being forced or punched throuni. und thereby rutting holes iu, the imiterinl bring; operutml upon. lt will be evident tlm-, stnplednstening member ZO and its cooperating recessed plate RT being' in proper eopereting posi tion, on handles l, and :2 being brought to gethcr'or into closed relation. cylinilrirnl portions l() und 4Q, forming in ellert u plunger, will be brought downwardly and thereby force the stu ple 39 carried by ringl l5 und its extension #i7 into and tlu'ough the goods or other material being' operated upon. the legs of staple 35) on engagement with plate 3T und its respective pair of recesses 3S be ing bent inwardly and around und the material being operated upon thereby nttarhed or fastened together. Should it be desired to reverse the position of staple 3S) relatively to the material being' operated upon, ringsheped member 45 and its seid extension 47 ere slidably moved upwardly on cylindrical member 4l?. to bring its seid projections t6 into seid annular groove 43, when, as will be obvious, member l5 may be rotatably moved on member 42 and its saidrextensions i6 brought into the other or opposite pair of grooves 441.

Due to the concuvity of lower jaw and the latwise mounting therein es described of lower disk 29, increased spese is pro vided between the jaws of the tool 'for the doubling; upon itself of the material being operated upon, which often becomes necessary in properly positioning or :dining in the material eyelets, fasteners, and the like.

l am, aware that changes in the form, construction, arrangement, and combination of the several parts of my new. tool muy be milde and substituted for those herein shown and described without departiug' Jfrom the natu re sind principle of my invention.

Having thus described my invention, what lelnim and desire to secure by Letters Purent is:

1. in s tool ot the kind described. u jaw coniprisinguconcuved portion and an anvil portion dat on its upper face, a disk journeled 4llatu'ise 'for .rotation in the concuvity of seid Concnved jew-portion, und die-bearing members carried b v said disk and lying in a. plane therenbove, said members being adapted on the rotation of said disk to project over and immediately above said anvil jaw-portion; substantially described.

2. n n4 tool of the kind described, zi jaw comprising a conc-:wed portion und un anvil naled atwise for rotation in the concavity of said concaved jaw-portion, curved arms radiating from said disk, 9 md Het ing members carried by seid arms ami lying in a plane above said disk, said vmembers being adapted on the rotation of said oiisk to ro ect over and immediateiv above said an P J i grooves, and a die-bearpor- .member ineinding e ed portion provi Wish en annuler groove ami a lplurzniizy of pairs of 'iongii'zuinei grooves openingaft one emi into said ennolar groove,.a saple-engeging portion siidably and roatably movable on said fixed portion and having projeotions aeieped to engage with e peil-of 'Y said longitudinali grooves, and means for yieldingiy holding En tesiinniony whereof, 'I iisvesigned my neme to this .speoincecom zwo subscriomg mnesees.

Leon* WEINSTEEN.

said Sliebie portion in. normal position; substantiaiiy 'es described.'

in he presence ofr

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