US111535A - Improvement in water-proof piano-covers - Google Patents

Improvement in water-proof piano-covers Download PDF

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Publication number
US111535A
US111535A US111535DA US111535A US 111535 A US111535 A US 111535A US 111535D A US111535D A US 111535DA US 111535 A US111535 A US 111535A
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Prior art keywords
covers
water
piano
improvement
proof
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192Sheets or webs coplanar
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23943Flock surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y10T428/24041Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation, or bond
    • Y10T428/2405Coating, impregnation, or bond in stitching zone only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

No. 111,535. PATENTED FEB. 7, 1871. r H. F. HERKNER & J. W. POST.
WATERPROOF PIANOOOVER.
TH: NORRIS PETZRS cc, wasmrvcron, n. c.
Letters Patent No. 111,535,.dated February 1, m1.
'IM'PR OVEMENT I N WATER-PROOF PIANO-COVERS.
n. Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the' lame.
We, HENRY F. finnnnmnof the city, county, and
State of New York, and JARED W. Pos'r, ofthe city of Brooklyn, county of Kings and State of New York,
. have invented a certain Imprm-"ement in the Manufacture of \Vater-lroof Piano-Covers, of which the fob covers'as' an'improvement on the ordinal'y'\vutei'-' proof piano-co vers now in use. V
In making water-proof piano-cm'ers by the process hitherto in use, to breadths of- Oanton flannel, which .is a fabric of-aboutone yard, or tliei-eabout, in width,
are cut to a suitable length for a cover and trimmed straight, and the two edges sewed together lengthwise, forming av joint in the middle of the cover. Great care is necessary in sewing to prevent. the stitches from showing on the facc-side of the cover,
and also to prevent theQpuekering of the scam, which,'
if it occurs, renders the'cover imperfect.
The flannel on each side of the seam serves as a lap, and is thoroughly coated with waterproof ccinen t, then turned over so as to fasten the edges of the lap down. 7
Upon the application of the last coat of. cement to the laps, a narrow stiip of flannel having been previously prepared with several coats of water-proof cement, is placed upon and over the prepared searn lengthwise of the cover, which strip must be laid straight and smooth. r
The whole is then pressed down with iron rollers. and placed within the heater to cure and dry.
By this method'a ridge is formed in the center of v the cover, which is objectionable in appearanceand apt to deface the piano, while the process is tedious, -diflicult, and expensive.
- as follows:
We form a fabric of the nature of Canton flannel, but of a width of eighty-five to ninety inches-any. ywid th suitable for thc'lcngtli or width of a piano-cover- These objections are obviated and a superior artiole produced by our improved process, which consists the-fabric being woven in the usual manner, of suit-able dimensions, and inpieces oi'any desired length to form a considerable number of covers. I
The flannel is then stretched over a series of rollers, by which it is kept perfectly straight and tight, and the India-rubber or other water-proof compound is then applied to the plain or nnuappcd side by a brush or other. suitable means, the cloth being passed along .ne'r a series of steam-pipes, by which it is dried, to-
prevent the surfaces adhering when rolled.
.A- second coat is applied inthe same manner, which may be dusted with flocks 0r fine wool, if desired, to give such a finish. It is dried and passed between pressure-rollers. It is then placed in the heater to f cure or vuleanize the rubbercomponnd in the ordinary way.
WVhen the process is completed it is only necessary to cut the piece into the required length to form marketable water-proof piano-covers, seamless, and of uniform texture and substance throughout. I
' This method produces an article of superior beauty and durability, and at considerable less cost than the seamed covers hitherto made.
Claim.
A new article of manufacture, a seamless waterproof piano-over, produced in the manner and by the means substantially as set forth.
HENRY 1*. HERKNER. F 8% JARED W. POST. s.
-Witnesses CHARLES Goonmon- Con, LOUIS W. l nos'r.
ros'r, or BROOKLYN:
s GHIIIiBD $21M fiititlti (time w A HENRY 1+. .IlERKNElt, OF NEW YORK, AND JARED NEW YORK.
US111535D Improvement in water-proof piano-covers Expired - Lifetime US111535A (en)

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