US1095009A - Construction of fire and damp proof buildings. - Google Patents

Description

J. W. MALL0NEE. CONSTRUCTION 0F FIRE AND DAMP PROOF BUILDINGS.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 12, 1913. 1,995,009 Patented A131228, 1914.

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1 J JYFQHO ne@ akker/naaf( 4Fire and Damp liront' 'ilnildinggjsg arr ole-Finn ranas trentenne or aannemer, Nnnrtasnai Specification ofletters'f'atcnt. Paty-maga@ Apg', 2S, 1914.

applicati@ inea France ia, wie. serial no. 'zeaefoa 7 710m it may eoaccm."

anow'n that l, JAMES lill. llt-interina, 04ates9 residing at L a citizen of the United we inencdict3 in the county of foi-lt and State ot Nebraska, have invented ce :in new and useful improvements in Construction of and l do hereby declare the liellonfing to he a full., clear7 and exact dencription of `the inventiranv sach Will enable others skilled in' the it te which it appertains to make and use the saine..

My invention relates to the construction of fire' and damp-proof buildings, 'and my object is to provide a strong' permanent frame structure formed throughout offlinetallic piping. y

Another object is to provide a double w all coingosed of inner and 'outer spaced parte huilt up inside and outside of the traine structure, thnsleaving the desirable t dead air space tl'ierebetween. v

Another object is toprovide a building in ,which the walls are formed voit plastic blocks reliably hound tothe frame A still further object -is to provide a :trainewcrlfor a building 'which is formed of hollow pipes and Whereby'the pipesmay he employed as thcheatii'ig system for 4the building 'by connecting them with the not Water boiler of a furnace. v

in the accompanying drawings, Figure l represents a side elevation. et my traine structure partly covered 'by a root. and AWalls, and, Fig. 2 representsan end View partly in section of the 'frame structure, `Walls and root. Fig. 3, represents an enlarged. detailed sectional View -on'the line 3--3 of .Fig-2.

Referring to the drawings more in detail, l indicates a suitable foundation preferably formed of a plastic composition saches ccnient and concrete, and having embedded therein the hase hars 9i. The stud pipes 3 are connected to the base hars 2 hy the com. plings 4 and the elbows The n' per ends of the stud pipes 3 forming the sir es 'of 'the la'lilding are connected laytlie short pipe sections (3 and couplings T, the latter also connecting the rafters 3 'with the ridge pole. T he rafters Sand ridge pole il are connected hy 'the Yoint couplings l() forming the frame for vthe ordinary pitched roof. The

,stud pipes 3 forming' the'ends of the build ing are `-.'ai.icilin length, as willv be understoodI so as to support the inclined rafters 8 of the frame for the pitched roof.

The parts thas far described comprise the framework orh the building and are formed throughout of hollow ypiping connected by standard joints in order that all of the pipes" are in communication With each other. Frames Jlor doors or Windows `may he formed by interposing between the studs 3 cross 'pipes l1. The walls of the building are 'formed o double rowsof blocks builtnp on the inside and outside of the frame' Work. The blocks of the inner wall 12 are preferably of less thickness than the blocks of the outeriwall 13, and the inner and outer blocks ormingthe doublewall are spaced 'apart the distance of .the diameter of the stad pipes The blocks forming the inner and outer walls areclarnped or'bound to the stud pipes B'bysnioo'th but strong pieces of Wire Wrapped (once around the stud pipes and having; their' ends lying between the adjac'entedges of vthe blocks, the convolu vtions oft-he Wires lying lon top of the-blocks and not separating the saine from the stud -pipes as shown in Fig. 3. The roof 14 may he formed of cement 'or any other desired material and is laid oiferl the rafters 8 Vand' projects downwa'rdly over the side walls of the building.

The frame being construct-ed throughout of metal-piping, may be. nsedas the heating system for the building by connecting said pipes with a hot Water boiler, thus heating allof 'the structure above the foundation.

Further7 the pipes of the framework 'may be tapped at any c esired point and connected to a radiator for warming the houseor slipplying the latter with hot Water.

Freni the foregoingit will be seen that my invention provides a building which is equi lly cllicient as ashome5 barn or out building for live stock latter use the saine will be thoroughly vcleaned by burning lirestherein.

What l claim is: 1n a building, a foundation therefor, a

traine Work comprising pipes having theiry hores ycominanicating,`an outer Wall consisting` of blocks and huilt closely against said trarnei wire members having one-.end vembedded in the blocks and the other end projecting;r from their inner tace, an inner Wall consisting et blocks and comparatively 'thinand poultry and inthe ner thaln'thel outer Wall and;built upagainsi;l .name to this specification in the presence of sLCA frame) on il? inner sie thereof, th `two:subscribing witnesses; Wire mem ers mg Iwou'n around sai l T 'pipes'and having' their free endembedded n 4 JAMES W' MALLOb EE v5 in the joints inthe blocks of the inner Wall Witnesses:

to tie saidrwalls and frames together.' j ADOLPH INGIIAM, In testimony whereofI have signed'my 1 BERTON' J. HUIT;

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