US1068247A - Safety-razor. - Google Patents

Safety-razor. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1068247A
US1068247A US75083613A US1913750836A US1068247A US 1068247 A US1068247 A US 1068247A US 75083613 A US75083613 A US 75083613A US 1913750836 A US1913750836 A US 1913750836A US 1068247 A US1068247 A US 1068247A
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United States
Prior art keywords
blade
backing
guard
cutting edge
strips
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US75083613A
Inventor
Ferdinand Kiko
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Carl Pflugbeil & Co
Original Assignee
Carl Pflugbeil & Co
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Publication date
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Priority to US75083613A priority Critical patent/US1068247A/en
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Publication of US1068247A publication Critical patent/US1068247A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/08Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
    • B26B21/14Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
    • B26B21/18Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving blades with two cutting edges

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements in safety razors of the type having a thin i'exible blade, and has forits object to provide a construction'wherein the blade will be elestically supported near its cutting edge butheld rigid transversely, and for this purpose the blade is clamped between two strips of' soft rubber or other elastic material preferably of such form that the blade is supported not over its whole surface but only at individual points, thus enabling the cutting edve ofthe blade to beni more easily longitudinally, so as to adapt itself to the skin of the user.
  • lili ure l 1 s a sectional view through a doub e-edgedv safety razor constructed according to the present invention and taken substantially on the line AB of Fig. 3.
  • Figr 2 is an inverted plan view ofthe upper strip of elastic material.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan of Fig. I with the upper elastic material, the blade and the backing removed, and
  • Fig. 4 is a side view of the lower strip of elastic material.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view show ing the invention as applied to a single ⁇ edged safety razor.
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of one of the strips of elastic material employedv in connection withthe razor illus- ⁇ trated in Fig. 5, and
  • Fig. 7 is a plan view of the razor shown in Fig. 5.A A
  • the double-'edged safety razor illustrated in Figs. l to 4t ⁇ he razor blade a is' clamped between the guard 0 and backing p between two strips b and c of elastic material, such as soft rubber, the upper strip 7) being concave on its under side, so as to form longitudinal projections d onthe lower side ofthe strip.
  • the upper sideof the strip c is formed convex and provided with recesses c' as shown in Figs. 3 anda, thus forming convex projections f adapted to y support the razor blade a at different points in its length. It will thus be seen that the blade is elastically supported longitudinally on both sides near its cutting edge by the strips of soft rubber, while being clamped rigidly transversely.
  • the blade is thus prevented from vibration in its holder but, at the same time, its cutting edge is capable of adapting itself longitudinally to the skin of the user. Moreover, the recesses e enable the cutting edge of the blade to bend more easily longitudinally, so that it readily adapts itself to any unevenness of the skin.
  • Figs. 5, 6 and 7 illustrate the application of my invention to a single-edged safety razor having a reversible thin blade of very' nar row dimensions.
  • the blade g is slotted at its ends at h to receive pins e' projecting from the guard Il: so as to position the blade relaltively to the guard.
  • a safety razor having a thin flexible blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; stri-psl of elastic material on both sides of said blade and' clamped between said backing and ua'rd, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin flexible blade, a backing and guard, and means' for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clampedbetween said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as toform anv elastic sup port for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof whi e rigidly clamping 5 the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin lflexible icc blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade petween said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on bot-h sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereofy while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin exible blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade be tween said backing and guard; strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the bladevnear its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade be tween said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clanzping the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a backing and guard and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips lof soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a double-edged safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of elastic material concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of elastic material convex transversely on its upper side between said blade and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a double-edged safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of soft rubber concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of soft rubber convex transversely on its upper side between sai-d blade and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a double-edged ⁇ safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said baclring and guard; an upper strip of elastic material concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of elastic material convex transversely on its upper side between said blade and guard, said lower strip having recesses in its convex side and said strips supporting the bl.;de near its cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
  • a double-edged safety razor having a thin fiexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of soft rubber concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of soft rubber convex transversely on its upper side between said In testimony whereof I alx mv signature 1n presence of two Witnesses.

Description

F. KIKO.
SAFETY RAZOR.
APPLIOATON FILED TBB-28, 1913. 1,068,247. Patented July 22, 1913.
unrTEn sTATEs PATENT oEErcE.
. FEBilDINANl-D KIKO, 0I" HERFORD, GERMANY,YASSIGNOB TO THE FIRM OF CARL PFLUGBEIL CO., OF BERLIN, GERMANY.
SAFETY-nuora.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July e2, 1913.
To all whom t may concern.'
` Be it known that I, FERDINAND Kino,4 subject of the King of Prussia, residing at Bahnhoftrasse, Herford, German Vhave invented certain new and useful mprovements in Safety-Razors, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to certain improvements in safety razors of the type having a thin i'exible blade, and has forits object to provide a construction'wherein the blade will be elestically supported near its cutting edge butheld rigid transversely, and for this purpose the blade is clamped between two strips of' soft rubber or other elastic material preferably of such form that the blade is supported not over its whole surface but only at individual points, thus enabling the cutting edve ofthe blade to beni more easily longitudinally, so as to adapt itself to the skin of the user. v i.
In order that-,the invention may be more clearly understood, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, whereon two cm bodimentsof the invention are illustrated by vvav of example.
lili ure l 1s a sectional view through a doub e-edgedv safety razor constructed according to the present invention and taken substantially on the line AB of Fig. 3. Figr 2 is an inverted plan view ofthe upper strip of elastic material. Fig. 3 is a plan of Fig. I with the upper elastic material, the blade and the backing removed, and Fig. 4 is a side view of the lower strip of elastic material. Fig. 5 is a sectional view show ing the invention as applied to a single` edged safety razor. Fig. 6 is a side view of one of the strips of elastic material employedv in connection withthe razor illus-` trated in Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is a plan view of the razor shown in Fig. 5.A A
VIn the double-'edged safety razor illustrated in Figs. l to 4t`he razor blade a is' clamped between the guard 0 and backing p between two strips b and c of elastic material, such as soft rubber, the upper strip 7) being concave on its under side, so as to form longitudinal projections d onthe lower side ofthe strip. The upper sideof the strip c is formed convex and provided with recesses c' as shown in Figs. 3 anda, thus forming convex projections f adapted to y support the razor blade a at different points in its length. It will thus be seen that the blade is elastically supported longitudinally on both sides near its cutting edge by the strips of soft rubber, while being clamped rigidly transversely. The blade is thus prevented from vibration in its holder but, at the same time, its cutting edge is capable of adapting itself longitudinally to the skin of the user. Moreover, the recesses e enable the cutting edge of the blade to bend more easily longitudinally, so that it readily adapts itself to any unevenness of the skin.-
Figs. 5, 6 and 7 illustrate the application of my invention to a single-edged safety razor having a reversible thin blade of very' nar row dimensions. The blade g is slotted at its ends at h to receive pins e' projecting from the guard Il: so as to position the blade relaltively to the guard. On both sides ofthe blade g and between the backing Z and guard fl: are narrow elastic strips m of soft rubber or the like,y one or both of which are provided with recesses n at suitable distances apart so that the razor bladeg is only supported atindividual points in order to enable the cutting edge of the blade to bend more readily longitudinally while the blade is clamped rigidly transversely.
1. In a safety razor having a thin flexible blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; stri-psl of elastic material on both sides of said blade and' clamped between said backing and ua'rd, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
2. In a safety razor having a thin flexible blade, a backing and guard, and means' for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clampedbetween said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as toform anv elastic sup port for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof whi e rigidly clamping 5 the blade transversely.
3, In a safety razor having a thin lflexible icc blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade petween said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on bot-h sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereofy while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
4. In a safety razor having a thin exible blade, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade be tween said backing and guard; strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the bladevnear its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
5. In a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade be tween said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clanzping the blade transversely.
6. In a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips of soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
7 In a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips of elastic material on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
8. In a safety razor having a thin narrow flexible blade having a double cutting edge,
a backing and guard, and means for reversibly positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; strips lof soft rubber on both sides of said blade and clamped between said backing and guard, one of said strips having recesses on the side adjacent to the blade, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
9. In a double-edged safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of elastic material concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of elastic material convex transversely on its upper side between said blade and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
10. In a double-edged safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of soft rubber concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of soft rubber convex transversely on its upper side between sai-d blade and guard, said strips supporting the blade near its cutting edge so as to form an elastic support for the cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
ll. In a double-edged `safety razor having a thin flexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said baclring and guard; an upper strip of elastic material concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of elastic material convex transversely on its upper side between said blade and guard, said lower strip having recesses in its convex side and said strips supporting the bl.;de near its cutting edge longitudinally on both sides thereof while rigidly clamping the blade transversely.
12. In a double-edged safety razor having a thin fiexible blade having a double cutting edge, a backing and guard, and means for positioning and clamping said blade between said backing and guard; an upper strip of soft rubber concave transversely on its under side between said blade and backing and a lower strip of soft rubber convex transversely on its upper side between said In testimony whereof I alx mv signature 1n presence of two Witnesses.
FERDINAND Km0.
Witnesses CARL BoRoWsKo, GUSTOW BUssE.
US75083613A 1913-02-26 1913-02-26 Safety-razor. Expired - Lifetime US1068247A (en)

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