US105064A - Improvement in stave-jointer - Google Patents

Improvement in stave-jointer Download PDF

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US105064A
US105064A US105064DA US105064A US 105064 A US105064 A US 105064A US 105064D A US105064D A US 105064DA US 105064 A US105064 A US 105064A
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frame
stave
clamp
jointer
improvement
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27HBENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27H3/00Manufacture of constructional elements of tubes, coops, or barrels
    • B27H3/02Manufacture of barrel staves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8742Tool pair positionable as a unit
    • Y10T83/8743Straight line positioning

Definitions

  • Figure 1 represents a perspective view of my iuvention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan of the same.
  • Figure 3 is a vertical section.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part .of the clamping device.
  • a B is the main frame or body ofthe machine.
  • Lx is a form, or curved-shaped bar, which is attached to the main frame A B by means of' the uprights l l', and forms the lower part of the clamp for bending the stave, and holding it in position while being operated upon by the jointing-saws D D.
  • L forms the upper part of the clamp, and is connected with the frame L2 L L, the whole being, so arranged that it may move up and down, and thus holds or releases the stave.
  • 'lhe frame L2 L4 L2, carrying the upper part L -of Athe clamp may be operated by foot-power, .or by an automatic device, as hereinafter described.
  • G C' is a sliding frame or carriage, and carries upon it two circular saws, so arranged and set that, when tu operation, they move longitudinally along the edge ofthe stave, and joint it to tlie required angle.
  • This carriage C C' has attached to it two ratchets F F', figs. 1 and 3, into which the pinion E7, figs. 1 and 3 operates alternately.
  • 'lhis pinion 7 is hung on a swinging frame, E, figs. 2 and 3, so that it may be moved up and down by the lever K, that is, it may be thrown into gear with the ratchet F', and thus cause the frame 'C C to move forward, or thrown into gear with the ratchet F, as shown in' fig. 3, and cause it to retreat, or the pinion may be placed' midway between the two ratchets. 'lhen the frame O will notpartake of the luotion ofthe other parts ofthe machine.
  • the wheel E is the driving-wheel of' the machine, and it transmits its motion by means of' the belt El i E, figs. l and 3, to the wheel E2-E5 D2.
  • fig. 1 drives the saw D1 while the belt Di, figs. 1 and 2, drives the saw D.
  • the belt H, fig. 2 drives the pinion E2, fig. 3. '.lhe pulley. E5, figs. 2 and 3, serves to drive the shaft E, and, also, as au idler for the belt El E* E, fig. 3, to take .it up while the frame C O is passing back' and forth.
  • lhe levers M and M2 are pivoted to the frame 'A v B, and are so arranged, in connection with the frame L2 L4 L, that, when the upper ends are thrown backward by the pin N in the sliding frame O C', they will lift the clamp-frame upward, andv thus release the stave from pressure.
  • fig. 4 isa 'gauge-piu, fitted loosely in 'thcpart L, and is held down by the spring S.
  • This pin serves as a gauge for fixing the longitudinal position of .the stave, when it is placed in the clamp.
  • the carriage C C is moved so that the two 'saws D and Dl occupy a position at one end of the clamp, the clamp being open, that i's, the part L will be elevated; now the stave is put in position, and the lever K K2 moved so as to draw the pinion E2 into contact with the ratchet F or F', as the ease may be.
  • This will start the carriage, which, in its turn, will allow the clamp Lto descend upon the stave and hold it in position, while the continued motion of' the frame C C and the saws D Dl will joint the edges of the staves.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Description

waited registra ROBFRT W.'GEORGF, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
Letters Patent No. 15,064, (lated July 5, 1870.
The Schedule rei-'erred to in these Letters Patent and making part o the same.
To all whom it may concern:
. I, ROBERT W. GEORGE, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and Statelof Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in stave-Jointers, of wlneh the following is a specitication.
Nature and Oly'ect of the Invention..
' The nature of my invention consists in combining,
with a stationary automatic clamp, a frame carrying two circular saws, inclined to each other, to suit the quality of the work to be done; also, in the arrangement-of' parts, the object heilig to render the labor ofl tending of the machine muehless, and to increase the amount of` work donc by the-machine in a given time.
Description of the Acconqiany'ing Drawing.
Figure 1 represents a perspective view of my iuvention.
Figure 2 is a plan of the same.
Figure 3 is a vertical section.
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part .of the clamping device.
General Description.
I construct my machine as follows:
A B is the main frame or body ofthe machine.
Lx is a form, or curved-shaped bar, which is attached to the main frame A B by means of' the uprights l l', and forms the lower part of the clamp for bending the stave, and holding it in position while being operated upon by the jointing-saws D D.
L forms the upper part of the clamp, and is connected with the frame L2 L L, the whole being, so arranged that it may move up and down, and thus holds or releases the stave.
'lhe frame L2 L4 L2, carrying the upper part L -of Athe clamp, may be operated by foot-power, .or by an automatic device, as hereinafter described.
G C' is a sliding frame or carriage, and carries upon it two circular saws, so arranged and set that, when tu operation, they move longitudinally along the edge ofthe stave, and joint it to tlie required angle.
This carriage C C' has attached to it two ratchets F F', figs. 1 and 3, into which the pinion E7, figs. 1 and 3 operates alternately.
'lhis pinion 7 is hung on a swinging frame, E, figs. 2 and 3, so that it may be moved up and down by the lever K, that is, it may be thrown into gear with the ratchet F', and thus cause the frame 'C C to move forward, or thrown into gear with the ratchet F, as shown in' fig. 3, and cause it to retreat, or the pinion may be placed' midway between the two ratchets. 'lhen the frame O will notpartake of the luotion ofthe other parts ofthe machine.
The wheel E is the driving-wheel of' the machine, and it transmits its motion by means of' the belt El i E, figs. l and 3, to the wheel E2-E5 D2.
rlhe -belt D2, fig. 1, drives the saw D1, while the belt Di, figs. 1 and 2, drives the saw D.
The belt H, fig. 2, drives the pinion E2, fig. 3. '.lhe pulley. E5, figs. 2 and 3, serves to drive the shaft E, and, also, as au idler for the belt El E* E, fig. 3, to take .it up while the frame C O is passing back' and forth.
lhe levers M and M2 are pivoted to the frame 'A v B, and are so arranged, in connection with the frame L2 L4 L, that, when the upper ends are thrown backward by the pin N in the sliding frame O C', they will lift the clamp-frame upward, andv thus release the stave from pressure.
These parts are so arranged that the start N only comes in contact with the levers when the carriage O C' is at its limit of motion, either in one direction or Athe other.
102 lo are adj ustablc gauges, and are held in position by the clamp-screws I and P,'fig. 4.
It, fig. 4, isa 'gauge-piu, fitted loosely in 'thcpart L, and is held down by the spring S. This pin serves as a gauge for fixing the longitudinal position of .the stave, when it is placed in the clamp.
To use my machine, I proceed as follows:
The carriage C C is moved so that the two 'saws D and Dl occupy a position at one end of the clamp, the clamp being open, that i's, the part L will be elevated; now the stave is put in position, and the lever K K2 moved so as to draw the pinion E2 into contact with the ratchet F or F', as the ease may be. This will start the carriage, which, in its turn, will allow the clamp Lto descend upon the stave and hold it in position, while the continued motion of' the frame C C and the saws D Dl will joint the edges of the staves.
I claim as my invention- 1. rlhe combination of the clamp L Ll L2 La with the sliding saw-frame G C', and saws D D2, operating as described, and for the purpose set forth.
2. The combination ofthe piu N with the lever M and clamp-frame- L2 L* L, substantially as described, and for the purpose set forth.
ROBERT W'. GEORGE.
Witnesses FRANK G. PARKER, WILLIAM EnsoN.
US105064D Improvement in stave-jointer Expired - Lifetime US105064A (en)

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