US104986A - Improvement in ejectors - Google Patents
Improvement in ejectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US104986A US104986A US104986DA US104986A US 104986 A US104986 A US 104986A US 104986D A US104986D A US 104986DA US 104986 A US104986 A US 104986A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- pipe
- improvement
- opening
- ejectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of water pumps or elevators which are operated by the continuous injection into the pump of steam 5 and consists in such an arrangement in the receiver of a steam injection-pipe and a diaphragm having an opening extended across at or near the discharging end ofthe receiver that the steam from the injection-pipe shall be discharged in front of and pass through the opening in the diaphragm, forcing the water along with it.
- a represents the receivingvessel, open at the bottom, and having a dischargingopenin g, a', at the other end.
- a diaphragm, b Across or a little below the opening c is a diaphragm, b, in the center of which there is a small opening, b.
- a steam injection-pipe, c Entering the receiver a, at any convenient point, is a steam injection-pipe, c, whose discharging end is in the inside, just opposite the opening b in the diaphragm b.
- the lower end of the vessel a is placed in the water, and steam is injected through the pipe c into the vessel (t and out of the opening b'.
- My improved hydropult is simple and cheap in its construction and operation, and has been found to elevate water to a greater height than those heretofore in use, or elevate it to an equal height with a less pressure of steam. It's
- a hydropult or ejector consisting ot an open or hollow chamber, a, closed at the discharging end by a diaphragm, b, except at the discharging-orifice b', a short distance below the injection side ot' which orifice is presented the discharging-oriticeot a steam-pipe, all constructed and arranged substantially as shown and described.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENTlv OFFICE.
JOSEPH NIXON, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN EJ ECTO RS.
Specification forming pai-t ot' Letters Patent No. 104,986, dated Jul 5, 1870.
To all 'whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J osEPH NIXoN, of the city of Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Steam -Hydropult; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, making part of this specification, in whichp Figure l is a side'elevation of my improved hydropult; and Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the same without the bottom, showing the position of the injection-pipe anddiaphragm.
Like letters ot1 reference indicate like parts in each.
My invention relates to that class of water pumps or elevators which are operated by the continuous injection into the pump of steam 5 and consists in such an arrangement in the receiver of a steam injection-pipe and a diaphragm having an opening extended across at or near the discharging end ofthe receiver that the steam from the injection-pipe shall be discharged in front of and pass through the opening in the diaphragm, forcing the water along with it.
To enable those skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe its construction and use.
In the drawing, a represents the receivingvessel, open at the bottom, and having a dischargingopenin g, a', at the other end.
Across or a little below the opening c is a diaphragm, b, in the center of which there is a small opening, b.
Entering the receiver a, at any convenient point, is a steam injection-pipe, c, whose discharging end is in the inside, just opposite the opening b in the diaphragm b.
In making use of my improved hydropult, the lower end of the vessel a is placed in the water, and steam is injected through the pipe c into the vessel (t and out of the opening b'.
low, which also is forced through the opening.
b and out the discharging end a', and up a discharging-pipe attached thereto to thede` sired elevation.
If, however, as in case of pumping bilgewater from boats, it is desired to have the reservoir a out of the water, I close the open lower end by any suitable bottom, d, and make the joint between the two air-tight. From this bottom, leading to the water, I make an induction-pipe, e. This extended arrangement is operated in manner described..
To secure and steady the whole, I make a iiat stand, f, which is fastened to the deck by screws, bolts, 85e.
My improved hydropult is simple and cheap in its construction and operation, and has been found to elevate water to a greater height than those heretofore in use, or elevate it to an equal height with a less pressure of steam. It'
is operated by steam at ordinary boiler-pressure.
Having thus described my improvement, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A hydropult or ejector consisting ot an open or hollow chamber, a, closed at the discharging end by a diaphragm, b, except at the discharging-orifice b', a short distance below the injection side ot' which orifice is presented the discharging-oriticeot a steam-pipe, all constructed and arranged substantially as shown and described. v
In testimony whereof I, the said J osEri-I NIKON, have hereunto ,set my hand.
W. F. GRAHAM, G. H. CHRISTY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US104986A true US104986A (en) | 1870-07-05 |
Family
ID=2174468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US104986D Expired - Lifetime US104986A (en) | Improvement in ejectors |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US104986A (en) |
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0
- US US104986D patent/US104986A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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