US1044854A - Non-refillable bottle. - Google Patents

Description

A. S. BERNASINSKI. NON-RBPILLABLE BOTTLE.

APPLICATION FILED JULY 23,1912.

isfmmh rammed Nov.19,1912.

ANTHOY S. BERNASINSKI, OF PERTH AMBOY, NEW JERSEY.

NON-REFILLABLE BTTLE.

i ,crassa Application lcd July Another object of V:my invention is rthe` provision of means which m'ay be used in connection with the bottle at the time of its manufacture, or which may be applied to bottles in general use,`and which will prove thoroughly reliable and efficient Afor the I' purpose intended and thus insure the pro duction of a practical article in this line of inventionn l. To attain the desired objects, my invention consists of a. non-rellalole bottle em-` bodying novel features. of construction and combination ot parts, substantially as disclosed herein.

In' order that the detailed construction and the. operation of my invention may loe fully understood, aswell as its nmny advan tages be appreciated, I invite attention to the .accompanying drawings, showing a bot,- tle constructed in accordance with and ernbody/ing my invent-ion. y

Figure 1 represents a vertical central sectional view of my improvements in clbsed or normal position; Fig. 2 represents a similar View with the parts in the position j they assume when the bottle is tilted or in- 4vided with the series verted in theact of discharging or `pouring the contents,- and Fig. 3 represents a perspective view of the valve or stopper and the ring which carries the valve seat.

ln the drawings z`the letter A designates a portion of the body of the bottle formed with the neck B and in this instance proof exterior annular grooves or channels C, and upon the neck around its mouth rests the packing or gasket D, upon which isseated the sleeve E, which near. its basis also provided with a seriesof exterior annular grooves or channels F, and surrounding the sleeve and'neck of the bvttle inthe connecting hand G, which Specification of Letters Iatent.

State oi New Jeisey, have in- Patented Nov. i9, 1912.

saisie. senza no) 711,116.

is formed with the series of ribs or corl'uca` tions H which enter the annular grooves or channels of the sleeve and with the series ot' ribs or corrugations ll which fit in the grooves or channels of the neck of the bottle, thus securely connecting the sleeve and neckand by means of the packing providing a watertight joint between the neck` and sleeve. v

The sleeve is provided with the interior annular shoulders J and J which form the annular recesses l and li which receive the annular flange L and the vertical Wall L of the ring M, which Ais formed with a tapercd opening, providing a valve seat N, and from this construction it willv be observed that the ring carrying the valve seat is sccurely retained within the sleeve and has the under wall M of its annular flange resting snugly upon the packing or gasket. The

'sleeve is further provided with the horizontal Wall 0, having the outlet openings 0', which are covered by the integral cap or crown piece O2, spaced slightly above and protecting the outlet openings against the entrance of dirt or foreign matter.

From this construction it will be observed that the sleeve surmounts the 'neck of` the bottle and has in its lowerportio'n the ring carrying the conical or tapered valve scat and that the ring communicates with the chamber P of the sleeve, and fitting in the conical valve seat the tapered or conical valve Q, which is provided-with the base flange Q', provided with a series of outlets Q2, and the valve is further provided with l the upper flaring portion providing the flange R'which is provided with a series of outlets R. and fronti this construction it will he observed that the valve has a vertical movement within the chamber of the sleeve vand that as shown 1n Fig. 2, the liquid passes through the valve scat and'through the outlet openings of the' valve and is dis' outlets in the wall4 of' charged through the the sleeve, and the valve is `provided with a hollow portion or cup S and is limited in its movement in the sleeve by reason of the lugs or annular shoulder T, formed on the sleeve.

.It will be observed that when the my improvement are in normal positlon, as shown in Fig. l, the valve completely closes the entrance to the bottle, and it is positively impossible to re-ill the bottle, but when' necessary to discharge the contets, as

parts of llo shown in Fig. 2, the vulve uncovers the seat and as shown by the direction of the arrows, permits the liquid to be discharged in a. proper manner.

lt ivill be understood that my im rovernents may be applied to bottles of or inery construction at a very slight cost, es the sleeve may be cemented to the bottle neck by the employment of a cemented hand, or the improvements may be applied to the bottle at the time of its manufacture, and in either event the construction of my invention is so simple, inexpensive, and practical as to meet every requirement of an article of thisacharecter.

1. ln a non-refillable bott-le, in combination with a bottle neck, 'a sleeve thereon, a valve seat mounted in the neck and sleeve, a

H 'band connecting the sleeve and neck, and a valve seated in the valve seat and consisting of@ single piece of materiel formed with a conical lower portion formed with e llange having discharge openings, and a cylindrical `portion formed with a Harige having a series of discharge openings registering with the openings of the other iange.

' 2. In a non-rellable bottle, the combination with a bottle neck, of a sleeve therein, a band connecting the sleeve and neck, a valve seat comprising a ring having an annuler flange and a vertical wall, and a valve seated in seid Seat and comprising a conical lower portion to tit in the vertical wall ofthe ring, a flange thereon 'having discharge openings, and a cylindrical portion formed with a flange having discharge openings registering with the openings of the loiver flange.

In testimony whereof Iaiiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

, ANTHONY S. BERNASINSKI.

Witnesses:

WALTER VERNECHI, JOHN LABECKI.

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