US102156A - Improvement in apparatus for pitching beer and other barrels - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for pitching beer and other barrels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US102156A US102156A US102156DA US102156A US 102156 A US102156 A US 102156A US 102156D A US102156D A US 102156DA US 102156 A US102156 A US 102156A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- barrels
- pitching
- beer
- improvement
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
Definitions
- Tawlwm tt may 'concern Be it known that we, HERMANN REUTTI and PHILIPP WINKELHAUs, both of Hamilton, Butler county, Ohio, have vinvented a new and useful Apparat-us for Firing and Pitching Beer and other Barrels; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and vexact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings making part of this specification.
- This is an apparatus forfiring or chairing the interior surfaces of beer and other barrels for the purposes of purification, and it is intended to supercede the use of the common open cresset, and also the necessity of removing one of the heads, as now practied for that purpose.
- the device is also applicable to pitching the interior of barrels.
- the novelty consists in adapting such an apparatus for application to the customary bung-holes of barrels in rapid succession without injury to the bungstave, and without requiring any special appliance for receiving the nozzle within the barrel.
- the nozzle by which the re is conveyed to the barrel of conical form, to adapt it to t within the bungholes, and of two concentric shells of metal, with a body of plaster of Paris, or other non-conducting material, between. y
- Figure 1 is a vertical section of ourapparatus'with a single nozzle, as used for large casks and barrels.
- Figure 2 is a section, on anenlarg'ed scale, of a duplex arrangement-of nozzles, illustrating our mode of constructing the nozzles to adapt them to t tightly vwithin the bung-holes without danger of charring them.
- A is an external case or shel having the form of a conical frustum, and being lined with fire-brick B, an'd having an iron floor, C, whose perforations c receive a blast of air from-a tweer, D.
- the said case or shell is surmounted by a crown, G, having a neck, g, to receive a nozzle, H, composed of two thicknesses of metal It and h', enclosing a layer of plaster of Paris, h.
- Both shell and crown are provided whith handles I for lifting them.
- J shows -a barrel in position for firing or pitching.
- our furnace isy made about four feet high, and twenty inches diameter at the base, but may be varied in form and size for different purposes, and more than one nozzle may be employed, see iig.
- the nozzle H is inserted in the bung-hole of the cask or barrel to be purified, see fig. 1, the spigot-hole being left open.
- the blast is then turned on through the tweer D, and acts to drive a body of ame into the barrel, so as, by charring its interior surface, to purify the same of all decaying matters, the fumes of combustion escaping Vthrough the spigot-hole, as aforesaid.
- the pitch may he very thoroughly spread over the interior by our process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
waited glatte @anni millier.
HERMANN HEUTTI AND; PHILIPP WINKELHAUS, or HAMILTON, OHIO.
Letters Patent No. 102,156, dated April 19, 1870.
IMPROVEMENT APPARATUS FOR PITCHING- BEER AND OTHER BARRELS.
4 *Nro- The Schedule referred to in these Letten Patent and making part of the same.
Tawlwm tt may 'concern Be it known that we, HERMANN REUTTI and PHILIPP WINKELHAUs, both of Hamilton, Butler county, Ohio, have vinvented a new and useful Apparat-us for Firing and Pitching Beer and other Barrels; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and vexact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings making part of this specification. l
This is an apparatus forfiring or chairing the interior surfaces of beer and other barrels for the purposes of purification, and it is intended to supercede the use of the common open cresset, and also the necessity of removing one of the heads, as now practied for that purpose. The device is also applicable to pitching the interior of barrels.
The novelty consists in adapting such an apparatus for application to the customary bung-holes of barrels in rapid succession without injury to the bungstave, and without requiring any special appliance for receiving the nozzle within the barrel.
To this end we construct the nozzle by which the re is conveyed to the barrel of conical form, to adapt it to t within the bungholes, and of two concentric shells of metal, with a body of plaster of Paris, or other non-conducting material, between. y
Figure 1 is a vertical section of ourapparatus'with a single nozzle, as used for large casks and barrels.
Figure 2 is a section, on anenlarg'ed scale, of a duplex arrangement-of nozzles, illustrating our mode of constructing the nozzles to adapt them to t tightly vwithin the bung-holes without danger of charring them.
A is an external case or shel having the form of a conical frustum, and being lined with fire-brick B, an'd having an iron floor, C, whose perforations c receive a blast of air from-a tweer, D.
E -is a passage for replenishing or stirring the rc,
and closed by a door, F.
The said case or shell is surmounted by a crown, G, having a neck, g, to receive a nozzle, H, composed of two thicknesses of metal It and h', enclosing a layer of plaster of Paris, h.
Both shell and crown are provided whith handles I for lifting them.
J shows -a barrel in position for firing or pitching.
For use with ordinary beer-barrels our furnace isy made about four feet high, and twenty inches diameter at the base, but may be varied in form and size for different purposes, and more than one nozzle may be employed, see iig.
The operation is as follows:
A charcoal re being kindled in the furnace, the nozzle H is inserted in the bung-hole of the cask or barrel to be purified, see fig. 1, the spigot-hole being left open.
The blast is then turned on through the tweer D, and acts to drive a body of ame into the barrel, so as, by charring its interior surface, to purify the same of all decaying matters, the fumes of combustion escaping Vthrough the spigot-hole, as aforesaid.
Where pitching is resorted to, the pitch may he very thoroughly spread over the interior by our process.
By the use of our device we have been enabled tb re and pitch upward of thirty beer-kegs or barrels perhour.
We are aware that a patent was granted to Holbeck and Gottfried on the 3d of May, 1864, for pitching barrels by the aid of heated air forced into the interior of the barrels by a blast. This, therefore, we do not claim. Our apparatus, though operating on the saine general principle as that of Holbeck and Gottfried, is superior to'theirs in the facility it affords for applying successive 'barrels 'to the. nozzle with great ease and rapidity', and at the same tine tightly closing the bung-hole, and still protecting the Wood from all danger of injury from the'heat. This we accomplish by the employment of a conical of Paris, or other non-conducting material, interposed between them.
'We claim herein as new and of our invention- 1. The closed charcoal-furnace having the blast D, and one or more nozzles H, for thev purpose designated.
2. The mode of firing or pitching casks and barrels, substantially as set forth.
In testimony of which invention we hereunto set HERMANN REUTTI. PHlLIlf'P WINKELHAUS.
l our hands.
Witnesses:
GEO. H. KNIGHT, NIcHoLAs Annsmrrnn.
or tapering nozzlemade of two concentric shells, with a body of plaster4
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US102156A true US102156A (en) | 1870-04-19 |
Family
ID=2171639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US102156D Expired - Lifetime US102156A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for pitching beer and other barrels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US102156A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030159277A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-28 | Randy Harris | Method and apparatus for manually and automatically processing microelectronic workpieces |
US20090081946A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2009-03-26 | Viasat, Inc. | Placement of Gateways Away from Service Beams |
US20100035606A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2010-02-11 | Atc Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for terrestrial reuse of cellular satellite frequency spectrum in a time-division duplex mode |
-
0
- US US102156D patent/US102156A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100035606A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2010-02-11 | Atc Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for terrestrial reuse of cellular satellite frequency spectrum in a time-division duplex mode |
US20030159277A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-28 | Randy Harris | Method and apparatus for manually and automatically processing microelectronic workpieces |
US20090081946A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2009-03-26 | Viasat, Inc. | Placement of Gateways Away from Service Beams |
US20090291633A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2009-11-26 | Viasat, Inc. | Frequency re-use for service and gateway beams |
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