US100548A - Improvement in preparing button-hole twist - Google Patents
Improvement in preparing button-hole twist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US100548A US100548A US100548DA US100548A US 100548 A US100548 A US 100548A US 100548D A US100548D A US 100548DA US 100548 A US100548 A US 100548A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- twist
- binding
- threads
- improvement
- spool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to retain-the advantages of the winding of a number of threads or strands together without twisting, and also to keepthe strands together, so as'to dispense with knottiug or wrapping 'at length in paper, and yet be convenient for use of trimmers and working tailors.
- My invention consists in ⁇ bindingthe vthreads of twist together by one or more threads of very tine silk coiled lightly around them, or 4by eoiliiig one of the threads of twist around the others, preparatory to winding it on spools orballs' for the market, substantially as hereinafter described.
- Figure l of the drawings represents a side elevation of the mechanism forkbinding ⁇ the twist.
- Figure 2 a plan View, with the reel removed.
- Figure 3 view of the bound' twist, with one binder coiled ⁇ around it.
- ⁇ Letter a represents the vbound strands of twist bound by a single binding-thread, infig. 3, or by two binding-.threads b b', iig. 4, the binding-thread o r threads being coiled lightly around the straight-laid threads or strands of button-hole twist.
- Letters c d represent two spools containing augen-4 -zine77 or tram, mounted respectively in ⁇ bracket-beau ings c1 d1, supported by hollow vertical spindles', one of which passes through the other so as to leave a h ollow axis through which the twist a passes from the supply-spool cto a reel or spool, f, which turns on a spindle, f', and has a grooved cone-pulley by whichit is driven by a round bami, g, from a smaller grooved cone-pulley, 71.
- the binding-spools c and d have grooved pulleys c2 'and di attached to their respective spindles, their ⁇ driving-belt i, driven by the pulleyj, being looped around both'pulleys c2 and cl2, and aA loose guide-pulley j', so
- the supply-spool has a light tension-spring, e', resting on the twist wound upon it to keep the twist straight while being bound.
- the requisite nuniber of' singly-'wound supply-spools may be used and their threads gathered together, so as to pass up through the axis of the binding-spools, and
- Each of the binding-spools c and d has a curved thread-guide c3 and da, the curve of the thread-guide being a segment of a circle, the center of which is .the axis of the binding-spool, the binding-thread passing over it is preventedfroni 'dragging sidewise upon Y its spool.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Description
) waited-f gisten @stent (utilise.
Letters Patent No. 100,548, dated March 8, 1870;
@uneven/:ENT IN PREPARIN'G BUTTON-HOLE rvvrs'nY The Schedulereferred .to in theinaLelbers 'atent and making of the sanne To all whom @t mag/'concern Be it known that I, ROBERT Monmsou, ot' Yonkers, in the-county of Westchester, and State of New York, have invented a certain -new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture ofvBu'tton-Hole Twist; and that the following is a full and correct description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification and to the letters of reference thereon. v l My invention relates to the preparation of buttonhole twist for spooling or winding in balls or* other forms, in` which it is put up. to render it marketable.
In the manufacturero oi' button-hole twist, it has been the practice to gather the threads from a nurnfber of bobbins of finished twist, say eightA or twelve, and wind them'together, without twisting upon` a reel, spool, or bohbin, tobe afterwardwound uponspools or in balls in the same condition, that is, with eight `or twelve 'threads or strands wound together without twisting. This is done for the convenience of tailors- .or trimmers, who, knowing the number of strands so wound together lupon the spool or ball, can measure at once the requisite length of button-hole twist for a coat, or number of coats, sothat in4 giving out a great numberof coats, as in the wholesale clothing manufacture,- time is saved, .besides the economy of getting at the exact quantity of sc expensive amarticle of silk; but the twist so prepared for u sev will separate or tangle when cut o' from the spool, and therefore it has been the placticeto tie it in a knot or wrap it in its length in paper, both of which. modes areobjectionable.
Braiding the twist has been resorted to, but this isalso objectionable, as the operation of braiding'hy machinery raises a beard or.' nap which'requires to be singed. i
4The object of my invention is to retain-the advantages of the winding of a number of threads or strands together without twisting, and also to keepthe strands together, so as'to dispense with knottiug or wrapping 'at length in paper, and yet be convenient for use of trimmers and working tailors.
My invention consists in` bindingthe vthreads of twist together by one or more threads of very tine silk coiled lightly around them, or 4by eoiliiig one of the threads of twist around the others, preparatory to winding it on spools orballs' for the market, substantially as hereinafter described.
Figure l of the drawings represents a side elevation of the mechanism forkbinding `the twist.
Figure 2, a plan View, with the reel removed.
Figure 3, view of the bound' twist, with one binder coiled `around it. t
Figure 4, view of the twist, with two binders coiled around it.V
`Letter a represents the vbound strands of twist bound by a single binding-thread, infig. 3, or by two binding-.threads b b', iig. 4, the binding-thread o r threads being coiled lightly around the straight-laid threads or strands of button-hole twist.
' I prefer touse a binding-thread ot' different ,color from the twist, but do not limit my invention thereto, as I canaccomplish some of the objects of my invention by the use of'one of the threads of' twist as a binding-thread for the others.
'The mode of binding that I prefer is touse two binding-threads ofvery'iine silk, augenzine or tz-ain,
v the latter preferred, coiled in opposite directions around the twist.
The extremelightness and softness of this binding-- tlirea'd causes it to cling to the twist it encircles, and it practically holdsthe twist vwithout knottiug or4 braidin". v j Llhe coils of the binding-threads should not be closer together than as'shown in the drawings, and may be further apart, so that they are close enough to practically operate to hold the twist together when a length encircle the twistl with their gossamer grasp, the object not being to resist a force 'pulling the threads' of twist apart, but merely to lightly hold the threadstogether when cut o from the spool, the tram I' prefer to use for a binder being about sixteen miles to the ounce.
Letters c d represent two spools containing augen-4 -zine77 or tram, mounted respectively in `bracket-beau ings c1 d1, supported by hollow vertical spindles', one of which passes through the other so as to leave a h ollow axis through which the twist a passes from the supply-spool cto a reel or spool, f, which turns on a spindle, f', and has a grooved cone-pulley by whichit is driven by a round bami, g, from a smaller grooved cone-pulley, 71.
` The binding-spools c and d have grooved pulleys c2 'and di attached to their respective spindles, their`driving-belt i, driven by the pulleyj, being looped around both'pulleys c2 and cl2, and aA loose guide-pulley j', so
as to rotate the spools in opposite'directions.
The supply-spool has a light tension-spring, e', resting on the twist wound upon it to keep the twist straight while being bound. v
Instead of the supply-spool e, on which the twist is wound eight or twelve strands together, the requisite nuniber of' singly-'wound supply-spools may be used and their threads gathered together, so as to pass up through the axis of the binding-spools, and
instead ofthe winding-reel f, the usual mechanism for spool or ball-winding may be used. l
Each of the binding-spools c and d has a curved thread-guide c3 and da, the curve of the thread-guide being a segment of a circle, the center of which is .the axis of the binding-spool, the binding-thread passing over it is preventedfroni 'dragging sidewise upon Y its spool.
Witnesses: A THEoDoRE FITCH, J om MCLAIN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US100548A true US100548A (en) | 1870-03-08 |
Family
ID=2170010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US100548D Expired - Lifetime US100548A (en) | Improvement in preparing button-hole twist |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US100548A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007000047A1 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Nimtech Inc. | Advanced ultrasonic interferometer and method of non-linear classification and identification of matter using same |
US20150218734A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Apollo Sun Global Co., Ltd. | Conductive yarn and apparatus for making the same |
-
0
- US US100548D patent/US100548A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007000047A1 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Nimtech Inc. | Advanced ultrasonic interferometer and method of non-linear classification and identification of matter using same |
US20150218734A1 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Apollo Sun Global Co., Ltd. | Conductive yarn and apparatus for making the same |
US9719194B2 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2017-08-01 | Apollo Sun Global Co., Ltd. | Conductive yarn and apparatus for making the same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US100548A (en) | Improvement in preparing button-hole twist | |
US852356A (en) | Party-colored yarn and mode of making same. | |
US2240185A (en) | Method of tangling wire | |
US533688A (en) | Yarn-roll and method of making same | |
US1238607A (en) | Manufacture of hosiery and other knit articles from raw silk. | |
US462004A (en) | Island | |
US1904470A (en) | Wreath and method of making same | |
US227198A (en) | John e | |
US17084A (en) | Improvement in machines for making rope | |
US10823A (en) | bazin | |
US70466A (en) | Improvement in rope-making machines | |
US8617A (en) | Spinning eope-yakns | |
US330036A (en) | John mcoahey | |
US16867A (en) | Improvement in cordage-machines | |
US1206870A (en) | Tension device. | |
US2412A (en) | Machineby fob finishing silk | |
US12016A (en) | Improvement in machinery for making rope and cordage | |
US343161A (en) | Machine for winding coverings upon thread | |
AT158546B (en) | Thread reel. | |
US789522A (en) | Automatic tension device for yarn-winding machines. | |
US981950A (en) | Unwinding device. | |
US11202A (en) | Improvement in cordage machinery | |
US267192A (en) | Art of reeling and winding silk and other thread | |
US93265A (en) | Improvement in cord-making machines | |
US337944A (en) | fqesteb |