US1003907A - Fastening device. - Google Patents

Fastening device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1003907A
US1003907A US53261709A US1909532617A US1003907A US 1003907 A US1003907 A US 1003907A US 53261709 A US53261709 A US 53261709A US 1909532617 A US1909532617 A US 1909532617A US 1003907 A US1003907 A US 1003907A
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United States
Prior art keywords
teeth
housing
members
barrel
fastening device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US53261709A
Inventor
William Emery Hoffman
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Individual
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Priority to US53261709A priority Critical patent/US1003907A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1003907A publication Critical patent/US1003907A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D63/00—Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
    • B65D63/02—Metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D63/06—Joints produced by application of separate securing members, e.g. by deformation thereof
    • B65D63/08—Joints using buckles, wedges, or like locking members attached to the ends of the elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30—Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/43—Separable-fastener or required component thereof including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10S24/44—Formations positioned along wall forming mating-member-guiding cavity
    • Y10S24/45—Formations member having movably attached or biased interlocking structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14—Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1412—Bale and package ties, hose clamps with tighteners
    • Y10T24/1418—Self-locking [dead center or snap action]
    • Y10T24/142—Adjustable girth
    • Y10T24/1422—Rack bar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14—Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1457—Metal bands
    • Y10T24/1459—Separate connections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
    • Y10T24/2187—Rack and pinion and circular tighteners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
    • Y10T24/2191—Strap stretching tools, tighteners, and sealers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45241—Slot and tab or tongue
    • Y10T24/45246—Slot and tab or tongue having teeth or serrations [e.g., sliding with respect to each other]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21—Elements
    • Y10T74/2142—Pitmans and connecting rods
    • Y10T74/2151—Longitudinally adjustable

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in fastening devices primarily intended for use in connection with the flexible straps which are secured to the staves or boards of knockdown barrels, boxes or the like and the object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive device of this character which may be quickly and easily operated to sustain the band upon the staves, and the staves upon the head of the box or barrel.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the improved locking and sustaining device.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lever which may be employed for sliding the members of the locking device.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a barrel illustrating the improvement in position thereof.
  • Fig. 4 is a front elevation partly in section of the locking and fastening device, the parts being shown in sect-ion to more clearly illustrate the invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a similar view, the members having their teeth forced out of engagement with each other.
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view upon the line m-w of Fig. 4.
  • Fi 7 is an end elevation of the device.
  • barrels and boxes intended for dry measures comprise a plurality of staves or members which are each fastened together by a suitable securing element attached to a flexible band, the latter encircling the said box or barrel and has its free endsgenerally provided with loops or openings whereby the said ends are secured together and the device is set up.
  • This construction allows the said box or barrel to be folded compactly into a small package and shipped at a greater redpced Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the nu meral 1 designates an ordinary knockdown barrel.
  • This barrel comprises the usual head 2 and the staves 3 which are each connected with a flexible metallic strap 4 in any desired or preferred manner.
  • the numeral '5 designates the improved tightening and fastening device.
  • This device 5 comprises a pair of members 6 and 7. Each of the members 6 and 7 have their outer ends slitted as at 8 whereby the free ends of the strap 4 are secured to the members 6 and 7.
  • the member 6 comprises a flattened element which is substantially rectangular in cross section and which has one of its edges provided with teeth 9.
  • the member 7 is provided with a housing designated by the numeral 10.
  • the said housing is of greater width than the width of the member 6 and one of the inner edges of the said housing is provided with teeth 11 which engage with the teeth 9 of the member 6.
  • the lower wall of the compartment is provided with a flattened spring 12 which bears against the under face ofthe said member 6 and effectively forces the teeth 9 into engagement with the teeth 11.
  • the flattened bow s ring 12 has one of its ends positioned wit in a pocket 0: arranged upon the lower wall of the housing 10, while the said lower wall of the housing adjacent the opposite end of the opening 13 is formed with a suitable bail I; through which the opposite end of the spring 12 is adapted to project.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 I have illustrated a means for slidably adjusting the members 6 and 7.
  • a bar 1 1 having one of its faces provided with a projecting offset finger and being also provided with spaced teeth or depressions 16.
  • the numeral 17 designates the lever for the device.
  • This lever or handle member proper is provided with a rectangular cut away portion 19 which is adapted to straddle the bar or member 14 and which has a pintle 20 adapted to engage between the teeth or depressions 16.
  • the member 17 is provided with a suitable teeth 21 adjacent this cut away portion or housing 19 and the said tooth is adapted to engage the end of the member 6 connected with the strap 4 while the offset finger of the member 14 engages the wall provided by the cut away portion 13 provided by the member 7.
  • a device of the class described comprisgular member connected at one end to an end of the strap, the said member having one of its edges formed with a plurality of teeth, and a housing secured to the opposite end of the strap, the said housing having one of its walls formed with teeth arranged at an opposite pitch to the teeth of the rectangular member and adapted to coact therewith, the housing having a cutaway portion adapted to serve as a fingerhold, the wall of the housing adjacent one side of the cut away portion being provided with a pocket, the said wall adjacent the opposite side of the cut away portion being formed with a bail, a bow spring secured within the pocket and having its free end mounted to slide within the bail and adapted to exert pressure so as to force the teeth of the rectangular member into engagement with the teeth of the housing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Description

w E. HOFFMAN.
FASTENING DEVIOE.
APPLICATION FILED D30. 11, 1909.
Patented Sept 19, 1911.
Hllllm igs WI! IN 9307mm .Z'meiy/Wm w j? mull-A mm m. wmmumln. n.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM EMERY HOFFMAN, OF SUNBURY, PENNSYLVANIA.
FASTENING DEVICE.
To all whom it may con'cem:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM Earner HOFFMAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Sunbury, in the county of N orthumberland and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Fastening Devices, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in fastening devices primarily intended for use in connection with the flexible straps which are secured to the staves or boards of knockdown barrels, boxes or the like and the object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive device of this character which may be quickly and easily operated to sustain the band upon the staves, and the staves upon the head of the box or barrel.
With the above and other objects in view which will appear as the description progresses, the invention resides in the novel construction and combination of parts hereinafter described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings there has been illustrated a simple and preferred embodiment of the improvement and in which drawings,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the improved locking and sustaining device. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lever which may be employed for sliding the members of the locking device. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a barrel illustrating the improvement in position thereof. Fig. 4 is a front elevation partly in section of the locking and fastening device, the parts being shown in sect-ion to more clearly illustrate the invention. Fig. 5 is a similar view, the members having their teeth forced out of engagement with each other. Fig. 6 is a sectional view upon the line m-w of Fig. 4. Fi 7 is an end elevation of the device.
is is well known to the art, barrels and boxes intended for dry measures comprise a plurality of staves or members which are each fastened together by a suitable securing element attached to a flexible band, the latter encircling the said box or barrel and has its free endsgenerally provided with loops or openings whereby the said ends are secured together and the device is set up. This construction allows the said box or barrel to be folded compactly into a small package and shipped at a greater redpced Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed December 11, 1908.
Patented Sept. 19, 1911. Serial No. 532,617.
rate than when in its set up position. The means for fastening the ends of the flexible straps are, however, crude and unreliable and it will be apparent that should these ends become disconnected the box or barrel is rendered utterly useless.
In the accompanying drawings and referring particularly to Fig. 3 thereof, the nu meral 1 designates an ordinary knockdown barrel. This barrel comprises the usual head 2 and the staves 3 which are each connected with a flexible metallic strap 4 in any desired or preferred manner. The numeral '5 designates the improved tightening and fastening device. This device 5 comprises a pair of members 6 and 7. Each of the members 6 and 7 have their outer ends slitted as at 8 whereby the free ends of the strap 4 are secured to the members 6 and 7. The member 6 comprises a flattened element which is substantially rectangular in cross section and which has one of its edges provided with teeth 9. The member 7 is provided with a housing designated by the numeral 10. The said housing is of greater width than the width of the member 6 and one of the inner edges of the said housing is provided with teeth 11 which engage with the teeth 9 of the member 6. In order to force the said member 6 into engagement with the teeth of the member 7, the lower wall of the compartment is provided with a flattened spring 12 which bears against the under face ofthe said member 6 and effectively forces the teeth 9 into engagement with the teeth 11. It will be noted by reference to Figs. 4 and 5 of the drawings that the flattened bow s ring 12 has one of its ends positioned wit in a pocket 0: arranged upon the lower wall of the housing 10, while the said lower wall of the housing adjacent the opposite end of the opening 13 is formed with a suitable bail I; through which the opposite end of the spring 12 is adapted to project. By this arrangement it will be noted that when the member 6 is to have its teeth retracted from their engagement with the teeth 11 of the housing, the said spring 12 will offer little resistance, and thus providing means whereby the members 6 and 10 may be easily and quickly separated when desired. In order to provide for the withdrawal of the teeth 9 when the members are to be separated I have cut away the under face and portions of the sides of the housing 10. By this arrangement it will be noted that I have provided a finger hole 13 whereby the sides of the member 6 may be readily grasped and the two elements separated.
In Figs. 2 and 3 I have illustrated a means for slidably adjusting the members 6 and 7. As illustrated in these figures I have provided a bar 1 1 having one of its faces provided with a projecting offset finger and being also provided with spaced teeth or depressions 16. The numeral 17 designates the lever for the device. This lever or handle member proper is provided with a rectangular cut away portion 19 which is adapted to straddle the bar or member 14 and which has a pintle 20 adapted to engage between the teeth or depressions 16. The member 17 is provided with a suitable teeth 21 adjacent this cut away portion or housing 19 and the said tooth is adapted to engage the end of the member 6 connected with the strap 4 while the offset finger of the member 14 engages the wall provided by the cut away portion 13 provided by the member 7. By this construction of course it will be noted that a great amount of leverage is provided by the member 14 so that the members 6 and 7 may be freely slid upon each other and the ends of the straps & be effectively tightened.
Having thus fully described the invention, what is claimed is I A device of the class described comprisgular member connected at one end to an end of the strap, the said member having one of its edges formed with a plurality of teeth, and a housing secured to the opposite end of the strap, the said housing having one of its walls formed with teeth arranged at an opposite pitch to the teeth of the rectangular member and adapted to coact therewith, the housing having a cutaway portion adapted to serve as a fingerhold, the wall of the housing adjacent one side of the cut away portion being provided with a pocket, the said wall adjacent the opposite side of the cut away portion being formed with a bail, a bow spring secured within the pocket and having its free end mounted to slide within the bail and adapted to exert pressure so as to force the teeth of the rectangular member into engagement with the teeth of the housing.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
WILLIAM EMERY HOFFMAN.
\Vitnesses:
J. W. SoHorrsTALL, ALICE BUYERS.
Copies 0! this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. 0.
mg a yieldable strap, an elongated rectan-
US53261709A 1909-12-11 1909-12-11 Fastening device. Expired - Lifetime US1003907A (en)

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453434A (en) * 1947-06-25 1948-11-09 William D Harder Tie for concrete wall forms
US2566454A (en) * 1950-03-21 1951-09-04 Richard R Tompkins Tool for expanding and contracting culvert bands
US2838276A (en) * 1954-06-08 1958-06-10 John B Perkins Puller grip for a column strapper
US2884214A (en) * 1955-05-17 1959-04-28 Colson Ets Ring clips and clamps produced by moulding
US2924395A (en) * 1956-04-02 1960-02-09 Rome Cable Corp Collapsible reel
US2979794A (en) * 1956-09-24 1961-04-18 Bartolo Francis De Wire or cable bundle tie
US3153950A (en) * 1960-11-29 1964-10-27 Albert J Andrews Reel handle
US3829975A (en) * 1973-11-28 1974-08-20 J Balson Dental matrix band and clamp
US3975034A (en) * 1969-05-02 1976-08-17 Gertsch Ag Safety ski binding
US3992757A (en) * 1975-01-09 1976-11-23 Kreisler Manufacturing Corporation Adjustable side opening watchband buckle
US3993197A (en) * 1976-01-15 1976-11-23 Walter Tann Line tensioning device
US4214351A (en) * 1978-08-15 1980-07-29 Wenk Raymond C Snap-on clamp
US4504072A (en) * 1983-01-03 1985-03-12 Handi-Pac, Inc. Adjustable skate fastener
US4577375A (en) * 1983-08-31 1986-03-25 Intertechnique Quick attachment device for harness of a piece of equipment
US4823442A (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-04-25 Gagnier Products Company Hose clamp
US5490685A (en) * 1993-06-16 1996-02-13 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Baby carriage
US20120278976A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Benton Frances H Self-Closing Helmet Strap
US20130233830A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2013-09-12 Db Global Llc Barrel construction
US20150216708A1 (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-08-06 Aspen Medical Partners, Llc Adjustable Collar
US20160174647A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2016-06-23 Frances H. Benton Self-Closing Helmet Strap

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453434A (en) * 1947-06-25 1948-11-09 William D Harder Tie for concrete wall forms
US2566454A (en) * 1950-03-21 1951-09-04 Richard R Tompkins Tool for expanding and contracting culvert bands
US2838276A (en) * 1954-06-08 1958-06-10 John B Perkins Puller grip for a column strapper
US2884214A (en) * 1955-05-17 1959-04-28 Colson Ets Ring clips and clamps produced by moulding
US2924395A (en) * 1956-04-02 1960-02-09 Rome Cable Corp Collapsible reel
US2979794A (en) * 1956-09-24 1961-04-18 Bartolo Francis De Wire or cable bundle tie
US3153950A (en) * 1960-11-29 1964-10-27 Albert J Andrews Reel handle
US3975034A (en) * 1969-05-02 1976-08-17 Gertsch Ag Safety ski binding
US3829975A (en) * 1973-11-28 1974-08-20 J Balson Dental matrix band and clamp
US3992757A (en) * 1975-01-09 1976-11-23 Kreisler Manufacturing Corporation Adjustable side opening watchband buckle
US3993197A (en) * 1976-01-15 1976-11-23 Walter Tann Line tensioning device
US4214351A (en) * 1978-08-15 1980-07-29 Wenk Raymond C Snap-on clamp
US4504072A (en) * 1983-01-03 1985-03-12 Handi-Pac, Inc. Adjustable skate fastener
US4577375A (en) * 1983-08-31 1986-03-25 Intertechnique Quick attachment device for harness of a piece of equipment
US4823442A (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-04-25 Gagnier Products Company Hose clamp
US5490685A (en) * 1993-06-16 1996-02-13 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Baby carriage
US20130233830A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2013-09-12 Db Global Llc Barrel construction
US9457932B2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2016-10-04 Db Global Llc Barrel construction
US20120278976A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Benton Frances H Self-Closing Helmet Strap
US9101176B2 (en) * 2011-05-04 2015-08-11 Frances H. Benton Self-closing helmet strap
US20160174647A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2016-06-23 Frances H. Benton Self-Closing Helmet Strap
US20150216708A1 (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-08-06 Aspen Medical Partners, Llc Adjustable Collar

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