US1003388A - Trowel. - Google Patents

Trowel. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1003388A
US1003388A US59549910A US1910595499A US1003388A US 1003388 A US1003388 A US 1003388A US 59549910 A US59549910 A US 59549910A US 1910595499 A US1910595499 A US 1910595499A US 1003388 A US1003388 A US 1003388A
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United States
Prior art keywords
handle
cone
trowel
eccentric
blade
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Expired - Lifetime
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US59549910A
Inventor
Thomas N Wilson
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Individual
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Priority to US59549910A priority Critical patent/US1003388A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
    • E04F21/161Trowels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/40Clamping arrangements where clamping parts are received in recesses of elements to be connected
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/40Clamping arrangements where clamping parts are received in recesses of elements to be connected
    • F16B2200/403Threaded clamping parts

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in trowels, and has for an object the arrangement of a trowel constructed with a removable handle and means for firmly clamping the handle to the blade.
  • Another object of the invention is the ar rangement in a trowel, of a bead or securing strip rigidly connected with the blade of the trowel and designed to be engaged by a reciprocating clamping member connected with the handle, Said clamping member being designed to be operated by a suitably arranged eccentric lever, the whole arrangement being such that the eccentric lever may be moved for loosening the handle and permitting an adjustment thereof along the blade, or an entire removal, Without the use of tools or the unfastening of any securing means.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a trowel embodying the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail perspective sectional view through the blade of the trowel shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view on line AA of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail perspective view of the eccentric lever.
  • 1 indicates the blade of a trowel, and 2 the handle.
  • the blade 1 has rigidly secured thereto a bar or bead 3 over which the substantially U-shaped end 4: of the eccentric lever 5 fits.
  • Lever 5 is provided with a bifurcated portion 6 having an enlarged eccentric end 7 in which is formed an aperture 8 which is designed to accommodate a pin 9 which is also passed through an eye 10 of bolt 11.
  • the bifurcated portion 6 and eye 10 are fitted in enlargement 12 of handle 2.
  • Enlargement 12 has also provided a socket 13 which accommodates a cone-shaped member or nut 14 which is provided with a threaded aperture 15 into which bolt 11 is secured.
  • Cone 141 is also provided with a groove or opening 16 for accommodating head 3.
  • the same are preferably arranged so that the opening 8 is caused to be thrown off center when portion 4 is c011- tacting with bead 3. This will lock the bolt 11 in an el vated position for clamping the cone, enlargement 12, and bead 3 together.
  • the U-shaped portion 4 is raised, and consequently bolt 11 and cone 14 are loosened. A longitudinal movement of the handle 2 is then permitted, or if desired an entire removal. After the handle has been moved to the desired position the U-shaped portion 1- of lever 5 is forced down until the same engages bead 3. This will automatically lock the handle in place so that the trowel is in condition for use.
  • the adjustable handle In the construction of the adjustable handle, as set forth, it will be noticed that no sharp edges are offered which are liable to bruise or injure the operator, and nothing is provided for causing the lodgment of plaster or other things for preventing a' proper operation of the handle.
  • the arrangement of the cone 14 and bolt 11 is such that the cone may be turned on its bolt when the cone is not in engagement with the bolt, so that a proper adjustment will be made for any wear or spring that may take place during the life of the trowel.
  • Atrowel comprising a blade having a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone having a dovetailed slot proportioned for sliding movement upon the rib, a handle member having a conical socket, in its underside proportioned to receive the conical member, an eccentric pivoted upon the handle member and connecting means between the eccentric and the cone for exerting stress upon the cone to lock it in engagement with the rib and the socket.
  • a blade provided with a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone provided with a dovetailed groove proportioned for sliding movement upon the rib, a handle member having a socket proportioned to receive the cone and to bear upon the blade, an eccentric member pivoted to the handle member, and an eye-bolt carried by the eccentric having screw threaded engagement With the cone.
  • a blade provided With a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone having a dovetailed groove proportioned for slidable movement upon the rib, a

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

T. N. WILSON. TROWBL. APPLIGATION FILED DEC. 3, 1910.
Patented Sept. 12, 1911.
fzw/s/vroz r L B) izi w M Y W d/YTI'O/P/YE) COLUMBIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA n. c
UNTTED %TA.TE@
PATENT @FFTCE.
THOMAS l\T. \VILSCN, 0F SPOKANE, VTASHINGTON.
TROWEL.
Patented Sept. 12, 1911.
Serial No. 595 489.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, Trronrns N. WILSON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Spokane, in the county of Spokane and State of lVashington, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Trowels; and l do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to improvements in trowels, and has for an object the arrangement of a trowel constructed with a removable handle and means for firmly clamping the handle to the blade.
Another object of the invention is the ar rangement in a trowel, of a bead or securing strip rigidly connected with the blade of the trowel and designed to be engaged by a reciprocating clamping member connected with the handle, Said clamping member being designed to be operated by a suitably arranged eccentric lever, the whole arrangement being such that the eccentric lever may be moved for loosening the handle and permitting an adjustment thereof along the blade, or an entire removal, Without the use of tools or the unfastening of any securing means.
With these and other objects in view the invention comprises certain novel constructions, combinations, and arrangement of parts as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is a side view of a trowel embodying the invention. Fig. 2 is a detail perspective sectional view through the blade of the trowel shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view on line AA of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail perspective view of the eccentric lever.
Referring to the accompanying drawings by numerals, 1 indicates the blade of a trowel, and 2 the handle. The blade 1 has rigidly secured thereto a bar or bead 3 over which the substantially U-shaped end 4: of the eccentric lever 5 fits. Lever 5 is provided with a bifurcated portion 6 having an enlarged eccentric end 7 in which is formed an aperture 8 which is designed to accommodate a pin 9 which is also passed through an eye 10 of bolt 11. The bifurcated portion 6 and eye 10 are fitted in enlargement 12 of handle 2. Enlargement 12 has also provided a socket 13 which accommodates a cone-shaped member or nut 14 which is provided with a threaded aperture 15 into which bolt 11 is secured. Cone 141 is also provided with a groove or opening 16 for accommodating head 3.
in constructing the eccentric enlargement 7 and the opening 8 the same are preferably arranged so that the opening 8 is caused to be thrown off center when portion 4 is c011- tacting with bead 3. This will lock the bolt 11 in an el vated position for clamping the cone, enlargement 12, and bead 3 together. Whenever it is desired to adjust handle 2 the U-shaped portion 4 is raised, and consequently bolt 11 and cone 14 are loosened. A longitudinal movement of the handle 2 is then permitted, or if desired an entire removal. After the handle has been moved to the desired position the U-shaped portion 1- of lever 5 is forced down until the same engages bead 3. This will automatically lock the handle in place so that the trowel is in condition for use. In the construction of the adjustable handle, as set forth, it will be noticed that no sharp edges are offered which are liable to bruise or injure the operator, and nothing is provided for causing the lodgment of plaster or other things for preventing a' proper operation of the handle. The arrangement of the cone 14 and bolt 11 is such that the cone may be turned on its bolt when the cone is not in engagement with the bolt, so that a proper adjustment will be made for any wear or spring that may take place during the life of the trowel.
What I claim is:
1. Atrowel comprising a blade having a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone having a dovetailed slot proportioned for sliding movement upon the rib, a handle member having a conical socket, in its underside proportioned to receive the conical member, an eccentric pivoted upon the handle member and connecting means between the eccentric and the cone for exerting stress upon the cone to lock it in engagement with the rib and the socket.
2. In a trowel, a blade provided with a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone provided with a dovetailed groove proportioned for sliding movement upon the rib, a handle member having a socket proportioned to receive the cone and to bear upon the blade, an eccentric member pivoted to the handle member, and an eye-bolt carried by the eccentric having screw threaded engagement With the cone.
3. In a trowel, a blade provided With a longitudinally extending dovetailed rib, a cone having a dovetailed groove proportioned for slidable movement upon the rib, a
handle having a conical socketproportioned to receive the cone and to bear upon the blade, an eccentric pivoted upon the handle, an eye-bolt carried by the eccentric and hav- Copies of this patent may be obtained for ing adjustable connection With the cone, and a lever carried by the eccentric and provided with a recess to embrace the rib.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two Witnesses.
THOMAS N. WILSON.
Witnesses:
G130. FRALEY,
S. A. WILSON.
five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US59549910A 1910-12-03 1910-12-03 Trowel. Expired - Lifetime US1003388A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5303445A (en) * 1989-03-09 1994-04-19 Meyer Products Group, Inc. Detachable hand trowel
US5479675A (en) * 1995-03-01 1996-01-02 Pytlewski; Walter W. Hand trowel assembly
US9273474B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2016-03-01 Exceptional Ip Holdings, Llc Apparatus and methods for ergonomic building tools

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5303445A (en) * 1989-03-09 1994-04-19 Meyer Products Group, Inc. Detachable hand trowel
US5479675A (en) * 1995-03-01 1996-01-02 Pytlewski; Walter W. Hand trowel assembly
US9273474B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2016-03-01 Exceptional Ip Holdings, Llc Apparatus and methods for ergonomic building tools
US9784000B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2017-10-10 Exceptional Ip Holdings, Llc Apparatus and methods for ergonomic building tools

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