UA95525C2 - O. osadchuk and v. savchenkos submerged wave electric power plant - Google Patents

Abstract

An submerged wave electric power plant for use of wave energy includes submerged platform with generator and hydro-turbine submerged lower than the level of wave effect, to depth of its working pressure, water discharge tube from hydro-turbine, tanks connected to each other, piston pumps connected with beams to diaphragms placed on platforms-modules and installed in zone of wave effect. The tanks are installed lower than the hydro-turbine and are arranged as insulated from water environment. The overflow tank has fixed depth and is connected with discharge pipe to the hydro-turbine, and through overflow wall – to discharge tank that is equipped with pumps with wave drive for withdrawal of water that comes from the overflow reservoir.

Claims (1)

((z1) IPC Ko) EOZV 13/14 (2006.01) HO MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE STATE DEPARTMENT o; П И С ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЇ ВЛАСНОСТІ ДО ПАТЕНТУ НА ВИНАХІД нЛляМШЛМНЛООВООНВЦ ТТ ЮІЕИКККІІИІІІІІОООТІТЬЬОООЬЬИЕІШШШШШШОЛІО.О ООЛІООИООВВОВООЛОВЛЛІЕИТОКОЛИЛОЬИХОХВОИСТЛООХХЬТТЬТЬИТНЬТЬТЬОСХХІХОТЛТИТТООХЗООТОВОООООВВЛОЛОВТИИОТОТИОТОИТНЯ» (54) ЗАНУРЕНА ХВИЛЬОВА ЕЛЕКТРОСТАНЦІЯ ОСАДЧУКА О.В., САВЧЕНКА В.А. 1 2 (21) ago0912308 and made isolated from the surrounding (22) 30.11.2009 water environment, the overflow tank has (24) 10.08.2011 a fixed depth and is connected by a drainage pipe (46) 10.08.2011, Byul.Mo 15 , 2011 battle with a hydro turbine, and through the overflow wall - with (72) SAVCHENKO VOLODYMYR ANATOLIYOVYCH, a waste tank equipped with a pump OSADCHUK OLEG VOLODYMYROVYCH themselves with a wave drive for pumping water that (73) SAVCHENKO VOLODYMYR ANATOLIYOVYCH arrived from the overflow tank . (56) RO 2045615 C1, 10.10.1995 2. Submerged wave power plant for the use of wave energy according to claim 1, which differs Vy 2005200 C1, 30.12.1993 in that outside the submerged platform on the water - VY 2143583 C1, 12/27/1999 storage tanks equipped with wave-driven pumps and connected 05 40916018 А5, 3 1978 by pipelines with a submerged waste tank (57) 1. Submerged wave power plant for a floating platform. use of wave energy containing a submerged 3. Submerged wave power plant for the use of a platform with a generator and a hydro turbine, submersion of wave energy according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is distinguished below the level of wave action, to its depth by the fact that storage tanks of insulating pressure, drainage pipe from the hydroturbine from the surrounding water environment, bins, interconnected tanks, piston pumps connected to the atmosphere and made with an additional pump, connected by rods with diaphragms, a reserve volume a reservoir for placing water when it is pushed on module platforms and installed above the working level mark of the accumulator, in the zone of wave influence, which differs from the tank to the water level mark in the overflow in that the tanks are installed below the hydroturbine tanks shhh o) The invention relates to hydropower, in particular, a cylinder. At the same time, the force on the piston decreases to wave power plants and can be used and, accordingly, the productivity of the IR) constant for generating electricity for the consumption pump decreases. The use of the full length of the cylinder and IR F) vacs in the coastal zone. stroke of the piston is impossible due to the location of the There is a well-known wave hydroelectric power station that has a spring cylinder, so part of the energy of the wave is not used by the reciprocating unit installed on the bottom of the reservoir. Ishchenko wave power plant is also known as the Ishchenko wave power plant, a diaphragm pump with a discharge pipe in which water is supplied to the turbine when the house is located, connected in parallel to the discharge housing of the station on the crest of the wave and in its trough, "Yi piston pump pipeline. From the pumps, due to non-return valve rectifiers, the flow is supplied under pressure through the pipeline through (see A.S. KO Mo 2045615, E 028 09/00, 1991). - turbine storage tank (see A.S. The disadvantage of such an installation is that the speed would be rotation of the hydro turbine and the electricity that has grown The disadvantage of such an installation is that the piston blows, has a pulsating character, depending on the diaphragm pumps work simultaneously and the location of the power plant body, the water flows into the network are fed against each other in waves. that leads to an increase in head losses in the The basis of the invention is the task of improving, the working stroke of the piston upwards takes place in a wave power plant, in which when the float is raised, when the float is lowered, the constancy of the pressure on the hydroturbine is ensured without there is no effect on the piston, and the piston is movable due to the change in wave parameters, increased due to the spring located inside the power of the wave power plant, as well as ensuring the possibility of operation of the power plant in the storage tank and marking the level of the conditions of the absence of wave influence. of water in the overflow tank, allows receiving The problem is solved by the fact that it is consumed from the hydro turbine in the amount of an additional wave power plant to use the energy of the reserve volume, without stopping the operation of hydro waves, which contains a submerged platform from the generator turbine when the pumps stop working. torus and a hydroturbine buried below the surface of the hydroturbine. , are tanks, piston pumps, connected by a rod, which, according to the authors, provides, according to the authors, suspensions with diaphragms, located on the platform according to the criteria of "novelty" and "inventiveness" rmah-modules and installed in the zone of the wave level. impact The proposed technical solution is explained. According to the invention, the tanks are installed with drawings, where: below the hydro turbine and are made isolated from the fig. 1 shows a section 1-1 along the axis of the hydrotur - the surrounding water environment, the overflow bin; the tank has a fixed depth and is connected to it in fig. 2 - plan - cross-section 2-2 of the submerged platform with a discharge pipe with a hydro turbine, and through the breaks; pouring wall - with a waste tank, which ob- in fig. C - a section along the axis of the storage tank arranged by pumps with a wave drive for the reservoir; pumping water that came from the overflow reservoir - in fig. 4 - storage tank plan; woora in fig. 5 - node A connecting the piston pumps. In addition, outside the submerged platform, it sat with the diaphragm rod of the platform-module; where: at the marks below its waste tank on aqua- 1. Submerged platform; thorium storage tanks are installed, 2. Hydro turbine overflow tank; equipped with pumps with a wave drive and connected 3. Waste tank of the submerged platform; through pipelines with a waste tank 4. Walls of an overflow tank; submerged platform. 5. Tubular riser-casing; In addition, storage tanks are isolated 6. Platform-module; isolated from the surrounding water environment, connected 7. Diaphragm; nanies with an atmosphere and made with an additional reserve 8. Side walls of the platform-module; internal volume for the collection of water when it rises from 9. Diaphragm rod; markings of the working level of the accumulative reserve - 10. Oil seal; 11. The bottom of the platform-module; river 12. Submerged platform mine; Among the set of distinctive features of technical development 13. Hydro turbine; the proposed solution and the technical result, 14. Drainage pipe; that is achieved, there is the following system of causality- 15. Generator; consequent connections. 16. Air duct risers; Installation below the hydraulic turbine overflow- 17. Piston pump; leg and waste tanks, which are isolated from 18. Pump cylinder; of the surrounding water environment, provides 19. Piston; placement in them of water received from hydrotur- 20. Stem; pipes through the drainage pipe into the overflow reserve - 21. Discharge valve; ar, a fixed depth that does not allow changes 22. Suction valve; pressure on the hydro turbine due to its transfer 23. Connecting rod; 24. Slider; reservoir through the overflow wall, pumped out on- 25. Hinge; suction cups with a wave drive, which are installed in 26. Cover of the storage tank; waste tank. 27. Suction pipeline; Installation in the water area outside the boundaries of the submerged 28. Pressure pipeline; storage tank platforms, general 29. Storage tank; equipped with wave-driven pumps and connected 30. Drainage pipeline; tanks with a flow tank through pipelines, 31. Water level in the water area. allows the use of additional wave power The wave power plant works as follows, converting it into energy for pumping: pumping water by pumps from storage reservoirs Hydro turbine 13 of the submerged platform of wave generators, which increases the costs of hydro turbines and, accordingly, power plant 1 is installed below zone of their power. of wave influence on the depth of its working pressure, Execution of storage tanks iso-platform-modules 6 with diaphragms 7 installed from the surrounding water medium in the zone of wave influence above the expendable Z and the air and their connection with the atmosphere is provided by storage 29 tanks. Water that is known for pumping out water coming from under pressure at a given depth is supplied to hydroturbines and pumps with a wave drive. on the hydro turbine 13, rotates it and through the drain. The presence of an additional reserve volume, directs the pipe 14 to the overflow tank 2, where the water displaced between the working level mark in through the overflow walls 4 merges into the flow