UA83417C2 - Способ очистки и разделения концентрата тяжелых целевых компонентов с получением целевых компонентов концентрата и изотопов легких газов и устройство для его осуществления - Google Patents

Способ очистки и разделения концентрата тяжелых целевых компонентов с получением целевых компонентов концентрата и изотопов легких газов и устройство для его осуществления Download PDF

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Publication number
UA83417C2
UA83417C2 UAA200609949A UAA200609949A UA83417C2 UA 83417 C2 UA83417 C2 UA 83417C2 UA A200609949 A UAA200609949 A UA A200609949A UA A200609949 A UAA200609949 A UA A200609949A UA 83417 C2 UA83417 C2 UA 83417C2
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Ukraine
Prior art keywords
iai
concentrate
target components
їаї
isotopes
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UAA200609949A
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English (en)
Ukrainian (uk)
Inventor
Михаил Юрьевич Савинов
Михаил Юрьевич Колпаков
Original Assignee
Михаил Юрьевич Савинов
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Publication of UA83417C2 publication Critical patent/UA83417C2/ru

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/028Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of noble gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/02Separation by phase transition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/34Separation by photochemical methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/50Separation involving two or more processes covered by different groups selected from groups B01D59/02, B01D59/10, B01D59/20, B01D59/22, B01D59/28, B01D59/34, B01D59/36, B01D59/38, B01D59/44
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B4/00Hydrogen isotopes; Inorganic compounds thereof prepared by isotope exchange, e.g. NH3 + D2 → NH2D + HD
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0252Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/028Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of noble gases
    • F25J3/029Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of noble gases of helium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/34Krypton
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/36Xenon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/12External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/42Quasi-closed internal or closed external nitrogen refrigeration cycle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/923Inert gas
    • Y10S62/925Xenon or krypton

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
UAA200609949A 2006-08-04 2006-09-18 Способ очистки и разделения концентрата тяжелых целевых компонентов с получением целевых компонентов концентрата и изотопов легких газов и устройство для его осуществления UA83417C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006128430/15A RU2328336C2 (ru) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Способ очистки и разделения концентрата тяжелых целевых компонентов с получением целевых компонентов концентрата и изотопов легких элементов и устройство для его осуществления

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA83417C2 true UA83417C2 (ru) 2008-07-10

Family

ID=39033270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA200609949A UA83417C2 (ru) 2006-08-04 2006-09-18 Способ очистки и разделения концентрата тяжелых целевых компонентов с получением целевых компонентов концентрата и изотопов легких газов и устройство для его осуществления

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8016981B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2056050A1 (ru)
CN (1) CN101680712A (ru)
RU (1) RU2328336C2 (ru)
UA (1) UA83417C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2008018814A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2300717C1 (ru) * 2005-12-29 2007-06-10 Михаил Юрьевич Савинов Способ очистки и разделения криптоно-ксеноновой смеси ректификацией и устройство для его осуществления
DE102009003350C5 (de) * 2009-01-14 2017-02-09 Reicat Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von Argon aus einem Gasgemisch
IT1400531B1 (it) * 2010-06-22 2013-06-11 Commissariat Energie Atomique Processo per la detriziazione di soft housekeeping waste e impianto relativo
US8597471B2 (en) * 2010-08-19 2013-12-03 Industrial Idea Partners, Inc. Heat driven concentrator with alternate condensers
RU2489655C1 (ru) * 2012-03-20 2013-08-10 Виталий Леонидович Бондаренко Способ разделения газовых смесей в ректификационных колоннах и установка для его осуществления
CN104555926B (zh) * 2013-10-09 2016-08-17 核工业西南物理研究院 一种微流量氘、氦气体分离的装置
IT201700042150A1 (it) * 2017-04-14 2018-10-14 Cristiano Galbiati Separation equipment
CN115582021B (zh) * 2022-11-11 2023-09-12 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 锂同位素的毛细管多级界面富集体系及分离富集方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2040116A (en) * 1935-06-11 1936-05-12 Air Reduction Method for the separation and recovery of krypton and xenon from gaseous mixtures containing them
US4078907A (en) * 1970-02-18 1978-03-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Separation and purification of xenon
US4270938A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-06-02 Airco, Inc. Processes for decontaminating nuclear process off-gas streams
US4574006A (en) * 1984-08-16 1986-03-04 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce a krypton-xenon concentrate from a liquid feed
US5122173A (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-06-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic production of krypton and xenon from air
RU2051318C1 (ru) * 1993-05-28 1995-12-27 Российско-украинско-американо-шведское совместное предприятие "АКЕЛА" Способ получения криптона и ксенона из смеси газов и устройство для его осуществления
DE10153252A1 (de) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-15 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Krypton und/oder Xenon durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
RU2206494C1 (ru) * 2002-01-25 2003-06-20 Максимов Лев Николаевич Способ комплексной энерготехнологической переработки углеводородных топливных газов
RU2213609C1 (ru) * 2002-11-15 2003-10-10 Савинов Михаил Юрьевич Способ разделения криптоно-ксенонового концентрата и устройство для его осуществления
RU2270488C2 (ru) * 2004-04-14 2006-02-20 Дмитрий Юрьевич Чувилин Способ радиационной обработки изделий и материалов жестким гамма-излучением
RU2300717C1 (ru) * 2005-12-29 2007-06-10 Михаил Юрьевич Савинов Способ очистки и разделения криптоно-ксеноновой смеси ректификацией и устройство для его осуществления
JP5116274B2 (ja) * 2006-09-26 2013-01-09 大陽日酸株式会社 酸素同位体重成分の濃縮方法および濃縮装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008018814A1 (fr) 2008-02-14
US20090257937A1 (en) 2009-10-15
RU2006128430A (ru) 2008-02-10
US8016981B2 (en) 2011-09-13
EP2056050A1 (en) 2009-05-06
RU2328336C2 (ru) 2008-07-10
CN101680712A (zh) 2010-03-24

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